Explore irritant herbs

Nutmeg tree

Myristica fragrans

Myristica fragrans, commonly known as nutmeg, is a tropical evergreen tree native to the Banda Islands...

Myroxylon balsamum

Myroxylon balsamum

Myroxylon balsamum, commonly known as Benzoin, is a highly valued aromatic plant celebrated for its fragrant...

Myrrhis odorata

Myrrhis odorata

Myrrhis odorata, commonly known as Sweet Cicely, is a perennial herb cherished for its aromatic, anise-like...

Narcissus tazzetta

Narcissus tazetta

Narcissus tazetta, commonly known as the Bunching Daffodil, is a fragrant perennial bulb celebrated for its...

Indian nard

Nardostachys jatamansi

Nardostachys jatamansi, commonly known as Spikenard, is a precious perennial herb valued in traditional Ayurvedic and...

Honey mesquite

Neltuma glandulosa

Neltuma glandulosa, commonly known as the glandular nettle, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its...

Lotus

Nelumbo nucifera

Nelumbo nucifera, commonly known as the sacred lotus, is a remarkable perennial aquatic plant revered in...

Catnip

Nepeta cataria

Nepeta cataria, commonly known as catnip, is a perennial herb in the mint family celebrated for...

Dwarf catnip

Nepeta racemosa

Nepeta racemosa, commonly known as catmint, is a versatile perennial herb beloved for its fragrant, lavender-blue...

Oleander

Nerium oleander

Nerium oleander, commonly known as oleander, is a striking evergreen shrub celebrated for its vibrant, bell-shaped...

Tobacco

Nicotiana tabacum

Nicotiana tabacum, commonly known as tobacco, is a prominent member of the Solanaceae family. While widely...

Black-cumin

Nigella sativa

Nigella sativa, commonly known as black cumin or black seed, is a highly revered medicinal plant...

Hairy basil

Ocimum americanum

Ocimum americanum, commonly known as American basil, is a versatile medicinal herb belonging to the Lamiaceae...

Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Ocimum basilicum, commonly known as sweet basil, is a fragrant annual herb cherished in culinary and...

African basil

Ocimum gratissimum subsp. gratissimum

Ocimum gratissimum subsp. gratissimum, commonly known as African basil or Clove basil, is a highly aromatic...

African blue basil

Ocimum kilimandscharicum

Ocimum kilimandscharicum, commonly known as the Kilimanjaro basil, is a distinctive medicinal herb native to East...

Holy basil

Ocimum tenuiflorum

Ocimum tenuiflorum, commonly known as Holy Basil or Tulsi, is a sacred perennial herb revered in...

Fineleaf water dropwort

Oenanthe aquatica

Oenanthe aquatica, commonly known as water dropwort, is a perennial herb found in wetland habitats. While...

Oenanthe crocata

Oenanthe crocata

Oenanthe crocata, commonly known as Hemlock Water-dropwort, is a highly toxic perennial herb found in damp...

Java waterdropwort

Oenanthe javanica

Oenanthe javaica, commonly known as Java Water Dropwort, is a perennial herb native to tropical regions...

Evening primrose

Oenothera biennis

Oenothera biennis, commonly known as evening primrose, is a versatile perennial herb cherished in traditional medicine...

Olive tree

Olea europaea

Olea europaea, commonly known as the olive tree, is a cornerstone of Mediterranean biodiversity. Renowned for...

Prickly pear

Opuntia ficus-indica

Opuntiia ficus-indica, commonly known as prickly pear, is a versatile cactus celebrated for its significant medicinal...

Origanum compactum

Origanum compactum

Origanum compactum, commonly known as compact oregano, is a resilient perennial herb celebrated for its aromatic...

Marjoram

Origanum majorana

Origanum majorana, commonly known as sweet marjoram, is a fragrant perennial herb belonging to the Lamiaceae...

Origanum minutiflorum

Origanum minutiflorum

Origanum minutiflorum, commonly known as small-flowered oregano, is a distinctive medicinal herb native to specific Mediterranean...

Origanum onitis

Origanum onites

Origanum oniites, commonly known as wild oregano, is a resilient medicinal herb valued for its potent...

Origanum sipyleum

Origanum sipyleum

Origanum sipyleum, commonly known as Sipylus oregano, is a distinctive aromatic herb native to the mountainous...

Wild marjoram

Origanum vulgare

Origanum vulgare, commonly known as wild marjoram or oregano, is a versatile perennial herb native to...

Oryza molida

Oryza sativa

Oryza sativa, commonly known as rice, is more than just a global dietary staple. Beyond its...

Money tree

Pachira aquatica

Pachira aquatica, commonly known as the Money Tree, is a tropical plant prized for its ornamental...

Jicama

Pachyrhizus erosus

Pachyrhizus erosus, commonly known as jicama or yam bean, is a versatile tuberous plant valued in...

Korean ginseng

Panax ginseng

Panax ginseng, commonly known as Asian ginseng, is a revered medicinal herb celebrated for its adaptogenic...

American ginseng

Panax quinquefolius

Panax quinquefolius, commonly known as American ginseng, is a highly valued perennial herb native to North...

Persian poppy

Papaver bracteatum

Papaver bracteatum, commonly known as the bracteated poppy, is a distinctive medicinal plant valued for its...

Opium poppy

Papaver somniferum

Papaver somniferum, commonly known as the opium poppy, is a highly significant medicinal plant prized for...

Paris quadrifolia

Paris quadrifolia

Paris quadrifolia, commonly known as Fourleaf Paris, is a distinctive perennial herb prized in traditional medicine...

Virginia creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Parthenocissus quinquefolia, commonly known as Virginia creeper, is a versatile climbing vine native to North America...

Passion fruit

Passiflora edulis

Passiflora edulis, commonly known as passion fruit, is a tropical climbing vine celebrated for its aromatic,...

Parsnip

Pastinaca sativa

Pastinacica sativa, commonly known as wild parsnip, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Eurasia. While...

Pavonia zeylonica

Pavonia zeylonica

Pavonia zeylonica, commonly known as the Velvetleaf or Pavonia, is a versatile medicinal shrub valued in...

Rose-scent storksbill

Pelargonium graveolens

Pelargonium graveolens, commonly known as geranium, is a cherished medicinal plant prized for its aromatic foliage...

Mutifid-leaf pelargonium

Pelargonium radens

Pelargonium radens, commonly known as the scented geranium, is a versatile medicinal plant prized for its...

Deulkkae

Perilla frutescens

Perilla frutescens, commonly known as Shiso or Perilla, is a versatile aromatic herb belonging to the...

Alligator pear

Persea americana

Persea americana, commonly known as avocado, is a versatile tropical tree prized for its nutrient-dense fruit...

Water pepper

Persicaria hydropiper

Persicaria hydropiper, commonly known as Water Pepper, is a versatile medicinal herb native to moist habitats...

False water-pepper

Persicaria hydropiperoides

Persicaria hydropiperoides, commonly known as Water Pepper, is a versatile medicinal herb native to tropical regions...

Common butterbur

Petasites hybridus

Petasiites hybridus, commonly known as butterbur, is a perennial herb prized for its potent medicinal properties...