Pavonia zeylonica
Pavonia zeylonica · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (31 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Pavonia zeylonica, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to the Indian subcontinent. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized in Ayurvedic practices to treat skin ailments, promote wound healing, and alleviate inflammation, offering a natural remedy for various holistic health concerns.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Pavonia zeylonicaDistribution
This plant exhibits a broad distribution across several key regions within the Indian Subcontinent. It can be found growing naturally in the diverse landscapes of India and Pakistan. Furthermore, its presence extends to the island nation of Sri Lanka and the country of Bangladesh. Beyond the mainland, the species is also documented within the Andaman Islands. This wide-ranging occurrence highlights its significant presence throughout the Indo-China and South Asian territories.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
| Indo-China | Andaman Is. |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
| Indo-China | Thailand |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Pavonia zeylonica is characterized by its status as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. In terms of its structural development and survival strategy, it functions as a hemicryptophyte, meaning its perennating buds are located at the soil surface, protected by organic matter or debris during unfavorable environmental conditions.
- Life form :
- hemicryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Pavonia zeylonica is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb. It functions as a self-supporting plant, rather than being an obligatory or facultative climber, and exhibits a consistent herbaceous structure. In terms of physical dimensions, the plant displays significant variation in stature, with a minimum plant height of approximately 0.30 m and a maximum height reaching up to 3.66 m.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- herb
- Plant height max:
- 3.657644477 m
- Plant height min:
- 0.304803706 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Pavonia zeylonica has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Alpha terpinene, Aromadendrene, EO, ISOVALERALDEHYDE, ISOVALERIC ACID.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha terpinene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aromadendrene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| EO | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ISOVALERALDEHYDE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ISOVALERIC ACID | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| azulene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Alpha terpinene
- Dr. Duke
Aromadendrene
- Dr. Duke
EO
- Dr. Duke
ISOVALERALDEHYDE
- Dr. Duke
ISOVALERIC ACID
- Dr. Duke
azulene
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Pavonia zeylonica has 25 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include ACE-Inhibitor, Acaricide, Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor, Antiacetylcholinesterase, Antiallergic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ACE-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Acaricide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiallergic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihistaminic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiinflammatory | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antinitrosaminic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antipyretic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
ACE-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Acaricide
- Dr. Duke
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Antiacetylcholinesterase
- Dr. Duke
Antiallergic
- Dr. Duke
Antibacterial
- Dr. Duke
Antihistaminic
- Dr. Duke
Antiinflammatory
- Dr. Duke
Antinitrosaminic
- Dr. Duke
Antipyretic
- Dr. Duke