Pavonia zeylonica

Pavonia zeylonica · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (31 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Pavonia zeylonica, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to the Indian subcontinent. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized in Ayurvedic practices to treat skin ailments, promote wound healing, and alleviate inflammation, offering a natural remedy for various holistic health concerns.

Family
Not available
Native range
Asia-Tropical
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Pavonia zeylonica

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad distribution across several key regions within the Indian Subcontinent. It can be found growing naturally in the diverse landscapes of India and Pakistan. Furthermore, its presence extends to the island nation of Sri Lanka and the country of Bangladesh. Beyond the mainland, the species is also documented within the Andaman Islands. This wide-ranging occurrence highlights its significant presence throughout the Indo-China and South Asian territories.

Region Area
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh
Indian Subcontinent India
Indian Subcontinent Pakistan
Indian Subcontinent Sri Lanka
Indo-China Andaman Is.
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Thailand

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Pavonia zeylonica is characterized by its status as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. In terms of its structural development and survival strategy, it functions as a hemicryptophyte, meaning its perennating buds are located at the soil surface, protected by organic matter or debris during unfavorable environmental conditions.

Life form :
hemicryptophyte
Lifecycle :
perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Pavonia zeylonica is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb. It functions as a self-supporting plant, rather than being an obligatory or facultative climber, and exhibits a consistent herbaceous structure. In terms of physical dimensions, the plant displays significant variation in stature, with a minimum plant height of approximately 0.30 m and a maximum height reaching up to 3.66 m.

Climber :
self-supporting
Growth form :
herb
Plant height max:
3.657644477 m
Plant height min:
0.304803706 m
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Pavonia zeylonica has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Alpha terpinene, Aromadendrene, EO, ISOVALERALDEHYDE, ISOVALERIC ACID.

Chemicals reported in Pavonia zeylonica
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Alpha terpinene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aromadendrene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
EO 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ISOVALERALDEHYDE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ISOVALERIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
azulene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Alpha terpinene

  1. Dr. Duke

Aromadendrene

  1. Dr. Duke

EO

  1. Dr. Duke

ISOVALERALDEHYDE

  1. Dr. Duke

ISOVALERIC ACID

  1. Dr. Duke

azulene

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Pavonia zeylonica has 25 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include ACE-Inhibitor, Acaricide, Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor, Antiacetylcholinesterase, Antiallergic.

Activities reported in Pavonia zeylonica
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
ACE-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Acaricide 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiacetylcholinesterase 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiallergic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antibacterial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antihistaminic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiinflammatory 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antinitrosaminic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antipyretic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

ACE-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Acaricide

  1. Dr. Duke

Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiacetylcholinesterase

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiallergic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antibacterial

  1. Dr. Duke

Antihistaminic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiinflammatory

  1. Dr. Duke

Antinitrosaminic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antipyretic

  1. Dr. Duke