Pelargonium Graveolens Uses, Benefits, And Remedies

Pelargonium graveolens, commonly known as geranium, is a flowering plant native to South Africa, widely used in herbal medicine for its therapeutic properties.
This herb is valued for its ability to support emotional balance, reduce anxiety, and promote relaxation.
The bioactive constituents in Pelargonium graveolens include essential oils, flavonoids, and tannins, which contribute to its calming and anti-inflammatory effects.
Herbal preparations such as infusions, tinctures, and salves can be made from the leaves and flowers to harness its beneficial properties.
This page analize the most important medicinal aspects of Pelargonium graveolens.
The 7 best health benefits of Pelargonium graveolens are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 7 best health benefits of Pelargonium graveolens.
- Relaxes Muscles Tension: Pelargonium graveolens helps alleviate muscle tension by promoting relaxation and reducing spasms through its calming properties.
- Heals Wounds Faster: This herb accelerates wound healing by stimulating tissue regeneration and reducing infection risks due to its antimicrobial properties.
- Boosts Immune System: Pelargonium graveolens strengthens the immune system by enhancing the body's natural defenses against pathogens and infections.
- Relaxes Nervous System: It has calming effects on the nervous system, helping to reduce anxiety and promote a sense of well-being.
- Prevents Cell Damage: The herb contains antioxidants that neutralize free radicals, thereby preventing oxidative stress and cellular damage.
- Reduces Inflammation Quickly: Pelargonium graveolens possesses anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce swelling and pain in inflamed tissues.
- Cures Skin Issues: It is effective in treating various skin conditions such as acne, eczema, and rashes due to its antimicrobial and soothing effects.
The 7 best bioactive constituents of Pelargonium graveolens are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 7 best bioactive constituents of Pelargonium graveolens.
- Linalool: A terpene alcohol known for its calming effects and used in aromatherapy and as a flavoring agent.
- Linalyl Acetate: A ester compound contributing to the herb's fragrance and possessing anti-inflammatory and sedative properties.
- Rosmarinic Acid: A polyphenolic compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, commonly found in mint and sage plants.
- Caffeic Acid: A phenolic acid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, often used in traditional medicine for its health benefits.
- Quercetin: A flavonoid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral properties, known for its health-promoting effects.
- Apigenin: A flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and potential neuroprotective effects.
- Kaempferol: A flavonoid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor properties, commonly found in various plants.
Medicinal Parts
Pelargonium graveolens leaf is a key medicinal part of the plant, known for its rich content of essential oils, which contain compounds like limonene, citronellol, and geraniol.
These oils are commonly used in aromatherapy and have been traditionally employed to treat various ailments, including respiratory infections, digestive issues, and skin conditions. The leaves are also known for their antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, making them valuable in natural remedies. In traditional medicine, pelargonium graveolens leaves are often used to relieve symptoms of colds, coughs, and headaches due to their decongestant effects.
Additionally, the leaves can be applied topically to soothe insect bites, rashes, and minor skin irritations, highlighting their versatility in both internal and external applications.
The 2 best medicinal parts of Pelargonium graveolens are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 2 best medicinal parts of Pelargonium graveolens.
Herbal Preparations
Pelargonium graveolens teas are a popular method of utilizing the herb, commonly made by steeping dried leaves in hot water, allowing the release of its aromatic compounds and bioactive properties.
These teas are often consumed for their calming effects and potential digestive benefits, as the herb is known for its mild sedative and antispasmodic qualities. Decoctions, which involve boiling the leaves for a longer period, are used for more robust extraction of its active constituents, particularly for addressing respiratory or inflammatory conditions. Essential oils derived from Pelargonium graveolens, such as geraniol and citronellol, are widely used in aromatherapy and topical applications for their antiseptic and mood-enhancing properties.
Additionally, the herb is incorporated into various formulations like creams, ointments, and liniments for localized relief of skin irritations or muscle aches, showcasing its versatility across different therapeutic applications.
The 11 best herbal preparations of Pelargonium graveolens are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 11 best herbal preparations of Pelargonium graveolens.
- Teas: Used to soothe digestive issues, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation due to its calming and antispasmodic properties.
- Decoctions: Employed for their strong medicinal properties, often used to treat respiratory conditions and support the immune system.
- Tinctures: Concentrated liquid extracts used to treat ailments like colds, coughs, and skin irritations due to their potent active compounds.
- Essential Oils: Highly concentrated aromatic extracts used in aromatherapy to relieve stress, improve mood, and treat skin conditions.
- Oils: Applied topically to alleviate muscle pain, reduce inflammation, and promote skin health due to their antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Creams: Used to soothe skin irritations, reduce inflammation, and provide relief from minor burns and wounds.
- Syrups: Used to relieve coughs, soothe sore throats, and support respiratory health due to their expectorant and antitussive properties.
- Capsules: Used for internal consumption to support digestive health, reduce inflammation, and boost the immune system.
- Lozenges: Used to soothe sore throats, relieve coughs, and reduce inflammation in the respiratory tract.
- Ointments: Applied topically to treat skin infections, reduce inflammation, and promote healing of wounds and rashes.
- Liniments: Used to relieve muscle pain, reduce inflammation, and improve circulation when applied to the skin.
Side Effects of pelargonium graveolens
Pelargonium graveolens causes skin irritation due to the presence of irritant compounds such as methyl salicylate and other essential oils that can trigger allergic reactions or dermatitis upon contact.
It induces eye irritation because the volatile oils in the plant can evaporate and come into contact with the sensitive eye membranes, causing redness, burning, and excessive tearing. Pelargonium graveolens causes throat irritation when its oils are inhaled or ingested, as the strong, pungent aroma can irritate the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.
It leads to stomach upset when consumed in large quantities, as the essential oils can be toxic to the gastrointestinal system, causing nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
The 13 most common side effects of Pelargonium graveolens are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 13 most common side effects of Pelargonium graveolens.
- Causes Skin Irritation: Contact with the herb may lead to redness, burning, or itching on the skin due to its strong chemical compounds.
- Induces Eye Irritation: Exposure to the herb can cause redness, tearing, or a burning sensation in the eyes due to its volatile oils.
- Causes Throat Irritation: Inhaling or ingesting the herb may irritate the throat, leading to a burning sensation or coughing.
- Leads To Stomach Upset: Consuming the herb may cause discomfort, bloating, or cramping in the stomach due to its potent compounds.
- Results In Allergic Reaction: Some individuals may experience an allergic reaction, including hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing, upon exposure to the herb.
- Induces Skin Rash: The herb may cause a rash on the skin, characterized by red, itchy patches due to its irritant properties.
- May Cause Itching: Exposure to the herb can lead to an itchy sensation on the skin, often as a result of irritation or allergic response.
- Induces Eye Redness: The herb's compounds can cause the eyes to become red and inflamed, especially with direct contact or inhalation.
- May Cause Nausea: Inhaling or ingesting the herb may lead to feelings of nausea or an upset stomach.
- Triggers Respiratory Issues: Inhaling the herb's strong fragrance may cause respiratory irritation, leading to coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath.
- May Cause Dizziness: Exposure to the herb's volatile oils may lead to lightheadedness or a feeling of dizziness, especially in sensitive individuals.
- May Lead To Vomiting: Ingestion of the herb may cause vomiting due to its strong chemical composition and potential toxicity.
- Leads To Sneezing: The herb's strong scent can trigger sneezing in some individuals, particularly those with heightened sensitivity.