Oenanthe crocata
Oenanthe crocata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Oenanthe crocata is a highly potent plant known for its complex and dangerous physiological effects. While it possesses amphetaminagenic and analgesic properties, it is notoriously classified as an abortifacient. The plant is also highly allergenic, which can lead to complications for individuals suffering from conditions like atopic dermatitis. Interestingly, its chemical profile has been studied in relation to relief for hot flashes, sometimes alongside evening primrose. Due to these intense biological activities, extreme caution must be exercised when considering its chemical impact.
- Synonyms
- Oenanthe Crocata F. Macrosciadia · Oenanthe Crocata Var. Apiifolia · 14 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Oenanthe crocata is known by several distinct local names that reflect its unique botanical identity. In certain regions, it is referred to as Brelwg or Ccgid Crogedyf. The plant also carries the descriptive titles of Cegid y Dŵr and Cegiden y Dŵr, highlighting its natural environment. Additionally, it is recognized by the name Dibynlor Cegidaidd. These various common names illustrate the rich linguistic heritage surrounding this specific species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Oenanthe crocata is a complex species that has been subject to various taxonomic reclassifications over time. It is frequently identified by several synonyms, including the name Cnidium striatum. The plant's botanical history also links it closely to Oenanthe apiifolia through various classifications. Further nuances in its taxonomy are reflected in synonyms such as Oenanthe crocata f. macrosciadia. Additionally, different varieties and subspecies like Oenanthe crocata subsp. apiifolia and Oenanthe crocata var. apiifolia are recognized within its scientific lineage.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Oenanthe crocata is a fascinating member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant belongs to the order Apiales, which helps define its evolutionary lineage. Further narrowing its identity, it is nested within the family Apiaceae. Ultimately, this species is a distinguished representative of the genus Oenanthe.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Oenanthe |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Oenanthe crocata is a plant species with a broad geographical presence spanning across several major regions. Its distribution extends into Africa, specifically throughout Morocco and the wider Northern African landscape. The species also thrives within the Macaronesia region, including the islands of Madeira. Moving into Europe, it can be found throughout Middle Europe in nations such as Belgium and Germany. Additionally, its range reaches into Northern Europe, where it is established in Great Britain.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Oenanthe crocata is characterized by its distinctive growth form as a herbaceous plant. As a self-supporting species, it maintains its structure independently within its natural habitat. The plant typically reaches a maximum height of approximately 1.5 meters. Depending on environmental conditions, its stature often ranges from a minimum of 0.5 meters up to 0.75 meters. This variability in height allows the herb to adapt effectively to its surrounding ecosystem.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Oenanthe crocata is not mentioned in the provided abstracts as a treatment for atopic dermatitis, evening primrose, or hot flashes. The text identifies evening primrose as a remedy for atopic dermatitis rather than a condition treated by another plant. Additionally, the literature lists various alternatives for managing hot flashes, such as black cohosh and red clover, but does not include Oenanthe crocata. None of the clinical data provided support a relationship between Oenanthe crocata and the specified medical conditions or botanical entities. Consequently, the requested plant relationships cannot be substantiated by the provided scientific abstracts.