Explore irritant herbs

Achiote

Bixa orellana

Bixa orellana, commonly known as annatto, is a versatile tropical shrub prized for its vibrant, reddish...

Bocconia arborea

Bocconia arborea

Bocconia arborea, commonly known as a significant medicinal plant, holds profound value in traditional healing practices...

Bocconia frutescens

Bocconia frutescens

Bocconia frutescens, commonly known as bloodroot or yellow poppy, is a perennial herb valued in traditional...

Borage

Borago officinalis

Borage officinalis, commonly known as borage, is a charismatic annual herb celebrated for its striking, star-shaped...

Boronia megastigma

Boronia megastigma

Boronia megastigma, commonly known as the Large-flowered Boronia, is a rare and striking shrub native to...

Frankincense tree

Boswellia sacra

Boswellia sacrra, commonly known as sacred frankincense, is a majestic tree native to the arid landscapes...

Boswellia glabra

Boswellia serrata

Boswellia serrata, commonly known as Indian Frankincense, is a revered medicinal plant prized for its resinous...

Rape

Brassica napus

Brassica napus, commonly known as rapeseed or canola, is a versatile oilseed crop vital to global...

Brassica oleraceae

Brassica oleracea

Brassica oleracea, commonly known as cabbage, kale, or broccoli, is a versatile cruciferous plant valued for...

Fast plants

Brassica rapa

Brassica rapa, commonly known as field mustard or turnip, is a versatile plant valued for its...

White bryony

Bryonia alba

Bryonia alba, commonly known as White Bryony, is a climbing herbaceous vine native to Europe and...

Bupleurum chinense var. chinense

Bupleurum chinense var. chinense

Bupleurum chinense var. chinense, commonly known as Chai Hu, is a cornerstone of Traditional Chinese Medicine...

Bursera linanoe

Bursera linanoe

Bursera linanoe, commonly known as the resin tree, is a resilient succulent shrub native to arid...

Common boxwood

Buxus sempervirens

Buxus sempervirens, commonly known as common box, is an evergreen shrub prized for its dense foliage...

Changunga

Byrsonima crassifolia

Byrsonima crassifolia, commonly known as the "Guaco" plant, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical...

Red gram

Cajanus cajan

Cajanus cajan, commonly known as pigeon pea, is a versatile legume renowned for its nutritional and...

Marygold

Calendula officinalis

Calendula officinalis, commonly known as pot marigold, is a versatile medicinal herb cherished for its healing...

American beautyberry

Callicarpa americana

Callicarpa americana, commonly known as beautyberry, is a striking deciduous shrub native to the southeastern United...

Japanese camellia

Camellia japonica

Camellia japonica, commonly known as the Japanese Camellia, is a stunning evergreen shrub celebrated for its...

Tea plant

Camellia sinensis

Camellia sinensis, commonly known as the tea plant, is a versatile evergreen shrub central to global...

Camphora officinarum

Camphora officinarum

Camphora officiinarum, commonly known as Camphor, is a versatile medicinal plant valued for its aromatic, cooling...

Ylang-ylang tree

Cananga odorata

Cananga odorata, commonly known as Ylang-ylang, is a tropical flowering tree celebrated for its intensely fragrant,...

Canarium indicum

Canarium indicum

Canaarium indicum, commonly known as the Canary Island Canary, is a significant medicinal plant valued for...

Hemp

Cannabis sativa

Cannabis sativa, commonly known as hemp or marijuana, is a versatile plant with a rich history...

Cantinoa mutabilis

Cantinoa mutabilis

Cantinoa mutabilis, commonly known as quinoa, is a nutrient-dense pseudocereal native to the Andean highlands. Renowned...

Caper bush

Capparis spinosa

Capparis spinosa, commonly known as the caper bush, is a resilient, evergreen shrub native to the...

Shepherd's-purse

Capsella bursa-pastoris

Capsella bursa-pastoris, commonly known as shepherd's purse, is a resilient herbaceous plant valued in traditional herbalism...

Pepper

Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum, commonly known as chili peppers or bell peppers, is a versatile medicinal plant celebrated...

Bird-chilli

Capsicum frutescens

Capsicum frutescens, commonly known as the wild chili or bird pepper, is a versatile medicinal plant...

Carapa guianensis

Carapa guianensis

Carapa guianenis, commonly known as a medicinal powerhouse in regional ethnobotany, is a plant valued for...

Ipecac

Carapichea ipecacuanha

Carapichea ipecacuanha, commonly known as ipecac, is a significant medicinal plant prized for its potent emetic...

Papaya

Carica papaya

Carica papaya, commonly known as papaya, is a tropical fruit-bearing plant celebrated for its nutritional and...

Safflower

Carthamus tinctorius

Carthamus tinctorius, commonly known as safflower, is a versatile medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic...

Caraway plant

Carum carvi

Carum carvi, commonly known as caraway, is a fragrant annual herb belonging to the Apiaceae family...

Be-still tree

Cascabela thevetia

Cascabela thevetia, commonly known as Yellow Oleander, is a striking evergreen shrub prized for its bright,...

Catalpa bignonioides

Catalpa bignonioides

Catalpa bignonioides, commonly known as the Southern Catalpa, is a striking deciduous tree valued for its...

Chinese catalpa

Catalpa ovata

Catalpa ovata, commonly known as the Eastern Catalpa, is a striking deciduous tree prized for its...

Madagascar periwinkle

Catharanthus roseus

Catharanthus roseus, commonly known as Madagascar periwinkle, is a resilient flowering shrub highly valued in modern...

Blue cohosh

Caulophyllum thalictroides

Caulophyllum thalictroides, commonly known as Blue Cohosh, is a perennial herb native to North America. Traditionally...

Lebanon cedar

Cedrus libani

Cedrus libani, commonly known as the Cedar of Lebanon, is a majestic coniferous tree renowned for...

Java cotton

Ceiba pentandra

Ceiba pentandra, commonly known as the Kapok tree, is a majestic tropical giant renowned for its...

Carduus benedictus

Centaurea benedicta

Centaurea benedicta, commonly known as Blessed Thistle, is a perennial herb cherished in traditional herbalism for...

Purple star thistle

Centaurea calcitrapa

Centaurea calcitrapa, commonly known as the limestone knapweed, is a resilient perennial herb native to Mediterranean...

Cornflower

Centaurea cyanus

Centaurea cyanus, commonly known as cornflower, is a striking annual herb celebrated for its vibrant blue...

Centaury

Centaurium erythraea

Centaurium erythraea, commonly known as Erythraean Centaury, is a perennial herb valued in traditional herbalism for...

Indian pennywort

Centella asiatica

Centella asiatica, commonly known as Gotu Kola, is a perennial herb revered in traditional Ayurvedic and...

Cephalotaxus harringtoniana

Cephalotaxus harringtonia

Cephalotaxus harringtonia, commonly known as Harrington's Yew, is a significant medicinal plant valued for its complex...

Locust bean

Ceratonia siliqua

Ceratonia siliqua, commonly known as the carob tree, is a resilient Mediterranean evergreen prized for its...