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  • 30137 Compounds
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List of herbs chemicals

Showing 481-528 out of 1951 results

licochalcone a

Licochalcone A is a bioactive chalcone derivative known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. This compound is primarily found in various species of licorice, including Glycyrrhiza glabra, Glycyrrhiza inflata, and Glycyrrhiza euricarpas.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Glycyrrhiza uralensis

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza inflata

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putrescine

Putrescine is a bioactive polyamine that plays a crucial role in plant growth, cell division, and the regulation of physiological responses to environmental stress. This compound can be found in various botanical species, including Arabidopsis thaliana, Avena sativa, and Cicer arietinum.

Associated herbs: 39

Occurs naturally in

Triticum aestivum

Daucus carota

Zea mays

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CHROMIUM

Chromium is a trace mineral that plays a vital role in regulating blood sugar levels by enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin. It can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Albizia anthelmintica, Aloe barbadensis, and Aloe vera.

Associated herbs: 234

Occurs naturally in

Rhus glabra

Thymus vulgaris

Cinnamomum aromaticum

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CITRONELLAL

Citronellal is a key monoterpene alcohol found in many essential oils, known for its potent antimicrobial, insecticidal, and anti-inflammatory properties. This bioactive compound is prominently present in medicinal herbs such as Alpinia galanga, Citrus hystrix, and Cupressus macrocarpa.

Associated herbs: 55

Occurs naturally in

Eucalyptus siderophloia

Foeniculum vulgare

Teucrium kotschyanum

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Compound 3

Compound 3 is a bioactive phytochemical found in various medicinal herbs that contributes to their diverse therapeutic properties. It is commonly identified in plant species such as Abuta grandifolia, Alpinia officinarum, and Andrographis paniculata.

Associated herbs: 48

Occurs naturally in

Artemisia atrovirens

Cullen corylifolium

Xanthoceras sorbifolium

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D-glucose

D-glucose is a fundamental monosaccharide that serves as a primary energy source for cellular metabolism and plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of various plant components. This bioactive sugar is naturally present in a wide range of medicinal plants, including Alisma orientale, Aloe saponaria, and Aronia melanocarpa.

Associated herbs: 58

Occurs naturally in

Cyperus rotundus

Solanum dulcamara

Aloe succotrina

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Furanocoumarins

Furanocoumarins are a class of bioactive secondary metabolites found in various medicinal plants that are known for their potent phototoxic and pharmacological properties. These compounds are commonly present in herbs such as Ammi majus, Angelica, and Angelica archangelica.

Associated herbs: 28

Occurs naturally in

Apium graveolens

Petroselinum crispum

Ficus carica

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GERANYL ACETATE

Geranyl acetate is a bioactive monoterpene ester known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities. This compound is commonly found in various medicinal herbs, such as Artemisia campestris subsp. campestris, Artemisia pallens, and Coriandrum sativum.

Associated herbs: 83

Occurs naturally in

Micromeria ericifolia

Thymus vulgaris

Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides

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GLUTAMIC ACID

Glutamic acid is a non-essential amino acid that functions as a vital neurotransmitter and a key building block for protein synthesis within medicinal plants. This bioactive compound can be found in various botanical sources, such as Aloe arborescens, Baptisia tinctoria, and Bauhinia variegata var. candida.

Associated herbs: 178

Occurs naturally in

Allium ampeloprasum

Lepidium meyenii

Melia azedarach

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GSH

Glutathione (GSH) is a potent endogenous antioxidant that plays a critical role in neutralizing free radicals and protecting cells from oxidative stress. This bioactive compound is synthesized within various plant species, including medicinal and model organisms such as Allium cepa (onion), Allium sativum (garlic), and Arabidopsis thaliana.

Associated herbs: 30

Occurs naturally in

Dendrobium nobile

Lathyrus sativus

Salvia miltiorrhiza

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Huperzine A

Huperzine A is a potent alkaloid that acts as a highly selective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, making it useful for enhancing cognitive function and memory by increasing acetylcholine levels in the brain. This bioactive compound is primarily extracted from various species of clubmoss, such as Huperzia serrata, Huperzia crispata, and Huperzia selago.

Associated herbs: 9

Occurs naturally in

Huperzia serrata

Huperzia selago

Huperzia

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Hydroxytyrosol

Hydroxytyrosol is a potent polyphenolic compound known for its exceptional antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which help protect cells from oxidative damage. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Actaea racemosa, Cucurbita pepo, and Ligustrum lucidum.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Olea europaea

Ligustrum lucidum

Plantago lanceolata

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Matrine

Matrine is a bioactive quinolizidine alkaloid known for its diverse pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antitumor properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs such as Euchresta tubulosa, Rehmannia glutinosa, and Scutellaria baicalensis.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Styphnolobium japonicum

Sophora tonkinensis var. tonkinensis

Sophora pachycarpa

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RAFFINOSE

Raffinose is a trisaccharide composed of galactose, glucose, and fructose that serves as a prebiotic carbohydrate in various medicinal plants. This bioactive compound can be found in several herbs and legumes, including Angelica acutiloba, Cajanus cajan, and Canavalia ensiformis.

Associated herbs: 75

Occurs naturally in

Allium ampeloprasum

Dianthus caryophyllus

Trigonella foenum-graecum

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RB2

Rb2 is a specific type of ginsenoside, a bioactive saponin known for its potential neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. This compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs of the Panax genus, such as Panax ginseng, Panax notoginseng, and other related species.

Associated herbs: 4

Occurs naturally in

Panax ginseng

Opopanax

Panax notoginseng

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Saikosaponin A

Saikosaponin A is a major bioactive triterpenoid saponin known for its potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and hepatoprotective properties. This compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs of the Bupleurum genus, including species such as Bupleurum chinense, Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (Chai Hu), and Bupleurum chinense var. chinense.

Associated herbs: 15

Occurs naturally in

Panax quinquefolius

Bupleurum chinense var. chinense

Clinopodium chinense

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Z-ligustilide

Z-ligustilide is a bioactive phthalide derivative primarily known for its potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and vasodilatory properties in medicinal applications. This specific compound is a major constituent found in various species of the Angelica genus, including Angelica biserrata, Angelica dahurica, and Angelica keiskei.

Associated herbs: 14

Occurs naturally in

Apium graveolens

Levisticum officinale

Anethum graveolens

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azadirachtin

Azadirachtin is a potent limonoid compound primarily known for its powerful insecticidal and anti-inflammatory properties. It is the principal bioactive constituent found in the Neem tree (Azadirachta indica), where it serves as a natural defense mechanism against pests.

Associated herbs: 1

Occurs naturally in

Azadirachta indica

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glycine

Glycine is a simple amino acid that serves as a crucial bioactive compound in medicinal herbs, functioning as a neurotransmitter and a building block for protein synthesis. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Allium sativum (garlic), Astragalus membranaceus, and Bauhinia variegata var. candida.

Associated herbs: 164

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Lepidium meyenii

Melia azedarach

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harmaline

Harmaline is a naturally occurring beta-carboline alkaloid known for its psychoactive properties and its ability to act as a reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). This bioactive compound is found in various medicinal plants, including Banisteriopsis caapi, Peganum harmala, and Silene undulata.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Peganum harmala

Banisteriopsis caapi

Passiflora edulis

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tryptamine

Tryptamine is a bioactive indole alkaloid derived from the amino acid tryptophan that plays a critical role in modulating neurological functions and biological signaling. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Catharanthus roseus, Coccoloba alnifolia, and Codonoopsis convolvlacea.

Associated herbs: 27

Occurs naturally in

Prunus domestica

Solanum tuberosum

Punica granatum

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Arctigenin

Arctigenin is a bioactive lignan known for its significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and potential anti-tumor properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, including Arctium lappa (Burdock), Carthamus tinctorius (Safflower), and Cnicus benedictus (Blessed Thistle).

Associated herbs: 11

Occurs naturally in

Centaurea benedicta

Arctium lappa

Forsythia suspensa

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Demethoxycurcumin

Demethoxycurcumin is a bioactive curcuminoid found in certain medicinal herbs that possesses significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This compound is primarily found in species of the Curcuma genus, including Curcuma longa and Curcuma domestica.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Curcuma longa

Etlingera elatior

Curcuma phaeocaulis

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Dendrobine

Dendrobine is a bioactive alkaloid primarily found in the Dendrobium genus of orchids, known for its potential pharmacological properties in managing inflammation and neurological health. This compound is specifically concentrated in medicinal herb species such as Dendrobium nobile, Dendrobium candidum, and Dendrobium catenatum.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Dendrobium nobile

Dendrobium officinale

Dendrobium moniliforme

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Esculetin

Esculetin is a natural coumarin derivative found in various medicinal plants, known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. This bioactive compound can be found in several herbal species, including Alchemilla speciosa, Artemisia capillaris, and Artemisia montana.

Associated herbs: 53

Occurs naturally in

Allium ampeloprasum

Melia azedarach

Medicago sativa

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Essential amino acids

Essential amino acids are vital bioactive compounds that the human body cannot synthesize on its own, making them necessary components for protein synthesis and overall metabolic function. These fundamental building blocks are found in various medicinal plants, including Abelmoschus esculentus (okra), Adenopus breviflorus, and Cannabis sativa.

Associated herbs: 24

Occurs naturally in

Clinacanthus nutans

Rheum palmatum

Rheum officinale

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Gallocatechin

Gallocatechin is a potent polyphenolic antioxidant belonging to the flavan-3-ol group, known for its significant anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Camellia sinensis (green tea), Crocus sativus (saffron), and Croton celtdifolius.

Associated herbs: 46

Occurs naturally in

Humulus lupulus

Punica granatum

Ribes nigrum

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Genkwanin

Genkwanin is a bioactive sesquiterpene lactone known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including significant anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Aquilaria yunnanensis, Aquilegia oxysepala, and Artemisia afra.

Associated herbs: 31

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Salvia officinalis

Populus balsamifera

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Harpagoside

Harpagoside is a potent iridoid glycoside known for its significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic properties. This bioactive compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Harpagophytum procumbens, Harpagophytum zeyeri, and Bupleurum rigidum.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Scrophularia buergeriana

Scrophularia scorodonia

Verbascum thapsus

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Monoterpene

Monoterpenes are a class of small, volatile organic compounds composed of ten carbon atoms that often provide medicinal herbs with their distinct aromatic scents and therapeutic properties. These bioactive molecules are commonly found in various plants, such as Achillea millefolium, Artemisia asiatica, and Artemisia tournefortiana.

Associated herbs: 25

Occurs naturally in

Mentha canadensis

Cannabis sativa

Cannabis

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Myristicin

Myristicin is a natural phenylpropene found in various medicinal herbs that is known for its psychoactive, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. This bioactive compound is prominently present in plants such as Anethum graveolens (dill), Asarum insigne, and Asarum sieboldii.

Associated herbs: 40

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Foeniculum vulgare

Carum carvi

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NAA

NAA (Naphthalene acetic acid) is a bioactive compound often studied for its role as a synthetic auxin that regulates plant growth and demonstrates various pharmacological activities. This compound can be found within the chemical profiles of medicinal herbs such as Aerva lanata, Ajuga lupulina, and Anoectochilus roxburgii.

Associated herbs: 42

Occurs naturally in

Woodfordia fruticosa

Polygonatum odoratum

Anoectochilus roxburghii

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NERAL

Neral is a key monoterpene aldehyde that contributes significantly to the citrusy and fresh aroma profiles of various medicinal plants. It is a major bioactive constituent found in several aromatic grasses, including Cymbopogon citratus, Cymbopogon distans, and Cymbopogon flexuosus.

Associated herbs: 45

Occurs naturally in

Micromeria ericifolia

Monarda russeliana

Camphora officinarum

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Oxymatrine

Oxymatrine is a bioactive quinolizidine alkaloid known for its significant pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-viral activities. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Euchresta tubulosa, Rehmannia glutinosa, and Scutellaria baicalensis.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Sophora tonkinensis var. tonkinensis

Sophora pachycarpa

Sophora flavescens var. flavescens

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PETROLEUM ETHER

Petroleum ether is a non-polar organic solvent used in botanical extraction to isolate lipophilic bioactive compounds such as fats, waxes, and essential oils. This solvent is frequently utilized to extract these specific constituents from medicinal herbs, including Adenanthera pavonina, Ailanthus excelsa, and Ajuga remotiflora.

Associated herbs: 55

Occurs naturally in

Delphinium cashmerianum

Ailanthus excelsa

Aloe vera

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RG2

Rg2 is a specific type of ginsenoside, a bioactive saponin that plays a key role in modulating the central nervous system and enhancing metabolic functions. This compound is primarily found in various species of the Panax genus, including Panax ginseng, Panax japonicus var. bipinnatifidus, and other medicinal ginseng varieties.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Panax notoginseng

Panax ginseng

Panax bipinnatifidus

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Saikosaponin D

Saikosaponin D is a prominent bioactive triterpenoid saponin known for its potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and hepatoprotective properties. This compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs of the genus Bupleurum, such as Bupleurum chinense, Bupleurum bungeanum, and Bupleurum chaopis.

Associated herbs: 14

Occurs naturally in

Bupleurum chinense var. chinense

Bupleurum falcatum

Bupleurum scorzonerifolium

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Silybin

Silybin is a potent bioactive flavonolignan known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Anastatica hierochuntica, Artemisia annua, and Helichrysum splendidum.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Silybum marianum

Helichrysum splendidum

Anastatica hierochuntica

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TERPINOLENE

Terpinolene is a monoterpene bioactive compound known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory effects. This aromatic compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Artemisia annua, Bougainvillea spectabilis, and Cannabis sativa.

Associated herbs: 161

Occurs naturally in

Micromeria ericifolia

Ferula gummosa

Cinnamomum aromaticum

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Trigonelline

Trigonelline is a bioactive alkaloid known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including potential neuroprotective, anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory effects. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Aerva persica, Amaranthus cruentus, and Amaranthus hybridus.

Associated herbs: 59

Occurs naturally in

Foeniculum vulgare

Oryza sativa

Chenopodium album

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Vicenin 2

Vicenin-2 is a bioactive coumarin derivative known for its significant pharmacological properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs such as Abrus mollis, Achillea millefolium, and Artemisia argyi.

Associated herbs: 33

Occurs naturally in

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Crataegus monogyna

Ocimum basilicum

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allantoin

Allantoin is a bioactive compound known for its potent cell-proliferating and skin-healing properties, which help accelerate tissue regeneration and soothe inflammation. It is naturally found in various medicinal herbs, such as Aesculus hippocastanum, Aloe lettyae, and Aloe longibracheata.

Associated herbs: 53

Occurs naturally in

Vitellaria paradoxa

Oryza sativa

Triticum aestivum

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malic acid

Malic acid is a naturally occurring organic acid that plays a vital role in cellular energy production through the citric acid cycle and contributes to the antioxidant properties of medicinal plants. This bioactive compound can be found in various herbal species, including Berberis vulgaris, Bryophyllum pinnatum, and Callisia fragrans.

Associated herbs: 152

Occurs naturally in

Annona muricata

Lepidium meyenii

Chaenomeles japonica

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phenylpropanoid

Phenylpropanoids are a diverse group of bioactive compounds derived from the amino acid phenylalanine, known for their significant pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. These compounds are widely distributed in various medicinal plants, such as Adenophora triphylla, Agastache rugosa, and Alpinia oxyphyllia.

Associated herbs: 32

Occurs naturally in

Lathyrus sativus

Huperzia serrata

Arundina graminifolia

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sterol

Sterols are a class of bioactive lipid compounds found in plant cell membranes that play a crucial role in modulating physiological processes and providing anti-inflammatory benefits. These compounds are abundant in various medicinal herbs, including species such as Acacia auriculiformis, Acacia concinna, and Albizia lebbeck.

Associated herbs: 36

Occurs naturally in

Centaurea benedicta

Bacopa monnieri

Eleutherococcus senticosus

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threonine

Threonine is an essential amino acid that serves as a critical building block for protein synthesis and plays a vital role in maintaining immune function and tissue repair. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal and nutritional plants, such as Astragalus chinensis, Baptisia tinctoria, and Brassica napus.

Associated herbs: 170

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Allium ampeloprasum

Lepidium meyenii

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Apigenin 7-O-glucoside

Apigenin-7-O-glucoside is a bioactive flavonoid glycoside known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Achillea millefolium, Ajuga iva, and Cuminum cyminum.

Associated herbs: 35

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Achillea millefolium

Myrrhis odorata

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Dihydromyricetin

Dihydromyricetin is a potent antioxidant flavonoid known for its significant anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anti-diabetic properties. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Ampelopsis grosseedentata, Carthamus tinctorius, and Ginkgo biloba.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Populus balsamifera

Ginkgo biloba

Hovenia acerba

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