Explore herbs chemicals

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  • 30137 Compounds
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List of herbs chemicals

Showing 961-1008 out of 1951 results

serotonin

Serotonin is a vital neurotransmitter and bioactive compound that plays a key role in regulating mood, sleep, and cognitive functions within the central nervous system. Various medicinal herbs, such as Bacopa monnieri, Ficus religiosa, and Hemerocallis flava, contain constituents that help modulate serotonin levels to support mental well-being.

Associated herbs: 23

Occurs naturally in

Juglans nigra

Urtica spatulata

Juglans regia

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sulfur

Sulfur is a vital bioactive element found in many medicinal herbs that plays a key role in detoxification processes and the synthesis of essential amino acids. It is most notably concentrated in the Allium genus, including species such as Allium cepa (onion) and Allium sativum (garlic).

Associated herbs: 130

Occurs naturally in

Allium ampeloprasum

Annona muricata

Cinnamomum aromaticum

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(+)-Syringaresinol

(+)-syringaresinol is a bioactive lignan found in various medicinal plants that is recognized for its significant antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory properties. This specific compound is a notable constituent in several species, including Annona senegalensis, Asimina parviflora, and Asimina triloba.

Associated herbs: 19

Occurs naturally in

Berberis aquifolium

Solanum nigrum

Ipomoea purpurea

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-Spinasterol

Spinasterol is a bioactive phytosterol found in various medicinal plants that contributes to cellular membrane stability and possesses potential anti-inflammatory properties. This compound can be sourced from several botanical species, including Acacia melanoxylon, Cucurbita pepo, and Citrullus lanatus.

Associated herbs: 22

Occurs naturally in

Acacia melanoxylon

Cucurbita pepo

Citrullus lanatus

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3,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid

3,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid is a potent bioactive polyphenol belonging to the chlorogenic acid family, known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This specific compound is naturally found in various medicinal plants, including Solanum tuberosum (potato), Echinacea pallida, and Cynara cardunculus (artichoke).

Associated herbs: 19

Occurs naturally in

Solanum tuberosum

Echinacea pallida

Cynara cardunculus

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ALUMINUM

Aluminum is a non-essential metallic element that can act as a bioactive compound by influencing plant physiological processes and triggering defense mechanisms against environmental stress. While plants often work to exclude it, certain species like Arabidopsis thaliana, Arachis hypogaea, and Aronia melanocarpa can accumulate or interact with this element within their tissues.

Associated herbs: 181

Occurs naturally in

Rhus glabra

Thymus vulgaris

Annona muricata

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ATP

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a vital bioactive molecule that serves as the primary energy currency within cells, driving essential metabolic processes and biochemical reactions. While ATP is produced endogenously in all living organisms, it can be found in various medicinal and nutritional plants, such as Catharanthus roseus, Dendrobium chrysotoxum, and Glycine max.

Associated herbs: 10

Occurs naturally in

Lathyrus oleraceus

Catharanthus roseus

Phaseolus vulgaris

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Agnuside

Agnuside is a bioactive iridoid glycoside known for its potential pharmacological properties, particularly in demonstrating anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. This compound can be found in medicinal herbs such as Vitex agnus-castus, Buddleja crispata, and Phlomoides rotata.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Vitex agnus-castus

Vitex parviflora

Vitex negundo

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Anthocyanidins

Anthocyanidins are a class of bioactive flavonoids responsible for the vibrant red, purple, and blue pigments found in various plant tissues. These compounds are known for their potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and can be found in medicinal herbs such as Echium amoenum, Elephantorrhiza elephantina, and Fridericia chica.

Associated herbs: 14

Occurs naturally in

Acacia melanoxylon

Vitis vinifera

Trifolium pratense

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Apigenin 7-O-glucuronide

Apigenin 7-O-glucuronide is a bioactive flavonoid derivative known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This specific glycoside can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Scutellaria baicalensis, Ocimum tenuiflorum, and Silybum marianum.

Associated herbs: 13

Occurs naturally in

Scutellaria baicalensis

Ocimum tenuiflorum

Silybum marianum

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Ar-Curcumene

Ar-Curcumene is a bioactive sesquiterpene compound found in various medicinal herbs, known for its potential pharmacological properties including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. It is specifically present in plant species such as Pimpinella aromatica, Sideritis perfoliata subsp. athoa, and Teucrium asiaticum.

Associated herbs: 33

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Sideritis perfoliata subsp. athoa

Teucrium asiaticum

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Arecaidine

Arecaidine is a naturally occurring alkaloid known for its stimulant effects on the central nervous system and its potential role in modulating neurotransmitter activity. This bioactive compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Areca catechu (betel nut) and Piper betle (betel leaf).

Associated herbs: 2

Occurs naturally in

Areca catechu

Piper betle

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Aristolochic acid II

Aristolochic acid II is a potent bioactive compound found in certain medicinal herbs that is primarily known for its high nephrotoxicity and carcinogenicity. This specific acid is commonly extracted from plants within the Aristolochia genus, including species such as Aristolochia bracteolata, Aristolochia contorta, and other members of the Aristolochia family.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Aristolochia bracteolata

Aristolochia

Aristolochia contorta

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Arteannuin B

Arteannuin B is a bioactive sesquiterpene lactone known for its potential pharmacological properties, particularly in demonstrating anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic activities. This compound is primarily found in medicinal plants belonging to the Artemisia genus, such as Artemisia gmellinii var. gmellinii.

Associated herbs: 1

Occurs naturally in

Artemisia gmelinii var. gmelinii

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Asperuloside

Asperuloside is a bioactive iridoid glycoside known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and potential anti-tumor activities. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Dioscorea terebinthina, Eucommia ulmoides, and Globularia alypum.

Associated herbs: 16

Occurs naturally in

Morinda citrifolia

Vaccinium myrtillus

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

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Avicularin

Avicularin is a bioactive flavonoid glycoside known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in medicinal plants. It can be found in various botanical species, including Andromeda polifolia, Bergenia ligulata, and Callistemon macropunctatus.

Associated herbs: 26

Occurs naturally in

Rumex trisetifer

Foeniculum vulgare

Polygonum aviculare

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BaP

BAp (3-Benzyladenine) is a type of cytokinin that acts as a potent plant growth regulator, influencing cell division and development within medicinal plants. This bioactive compound can be found in various therapeutic herbs, including Adhatoda beddomei, Aegle marmelos, and Bacopa monnieri.

Associated herbs: 14

Occurs naturally in

Ficus populifolia

Woodfordia fruticosa

Guilandina bonduc

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Brassinolide

Brassinolide is a potent plant steroid hormone that plays a critical role in regulating plant growth, cell elongation, and development in response to environmental stress. This bioactive compound can be found in various botanical sources, including Alnus glutinosa (black alder), Helianthus annuus (sunflower), and Camellia sinensis (tea plant).

Associated herbs: 14

Occurs naturally in

Alnus glutinosa

Helianthus annuus

Camellia sinensis

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Butylidenephthalide

Butylidenephthalide is a bioactive phthalide derivative known for its significant pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, and neuroprotective effects. This compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs of the Angelica genus, such as Angelica acutiloba, Angelica sinensis, and Ligusticum chuanxiong.

Associated herbs: 4

Occurs naturally in

Conioselinum anthriscoides 'Chuanxiong'

Angelica acutiloba

Angelica sinensis

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CONCANAVALIN A

Concanavalin A is a potent lectin protein derived from various legumes that exhibits significant bioactive properties, including immunomodulatory and anti-tumor activities. This compound is primarily found in medicinal and dietary herbs such as Canavalia ensiformis, Ceratonia siliqua, and Canavalia gladiata.

Associated herbs: 3

Occurs naturally in

Canavalia ensiformis

Ceratonia siliqua

Canavalia gladiata

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Canthin-6-one

Canthin-6-one is a bioactive quinone derivative known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including potential anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Ailanthus altissima, Homalolepis ferruginea, and Simarouba glauca.

Associated herbs: 11

Occurs naturally in

Ailanthus altissima

Homalolepis ferruginea

Simarouba glauca

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Capsanthin

Capsanthin is a potent red carotenoid pigment responsible for the vibrant coloration found in various medicinal and culinary plants. This bioactive compound can be found in herbs such as Capsicum frutescens, Capsicum annuum, and Berberis vulgaris.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Capsicum frutescens

Capsicum annuum

Berberis vulgaris

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Casticin

Casticin is a bioactive flavone known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. It can be found in various medicinal herbs, including Achillea millefolium, Vitex agnus-castus, and Artemisia gmellinii var. gmellinii.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Achillea millefolium

Vitex agnus-castus

Artemisia gmelinii var. gmelinii

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Convicine

Convicine is a non-protein amino acid found in certain legumes that can act as a precursor to toxic compounds when broken down by intestinal bacteria. This bioactive compound is notably present in medicinal and food plants such as Vicia faba (broad bean).

Associated herbs: 1

Occurs naturally in

Vicia faba

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Curzerene

Curzerene is a bioactive sesquiterpene found in various medicinal plants that is recognized for its potential therapeutic properties. This compound can be found in herbs such as Canarium luzonicum, Commiphora molmol, and Commiphora myrrha.

Associated herbs: 9

Occurs naturally in

Commiphora myrrha

Curcuma aromatica

Curcuma aeruginosa

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DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the fundamental hereditary molecule that carries the genetic instructions necessary for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms. While DNA is a universal component of all cells rather than a specific secondary metabolite, bioactive compounds found in herbs like Allium cepa (onion), Allium sativum (garlic), and Azadirachta indica (neem) are studied for their ability to protect, repair, or modulate DNA integrity.

Associated herbs: 18

Occurs naturally in

Ginkgo biloba

Centella asiatica

Vicia faba

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DODECANOIC ACID

Dodecanoic acid, also known as lauric acid, is a medium-chain fatty acid found in various medicinal herbs that exhibits significant antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. This bioactive compound can be identified in botanical sources such as Zingiber officinale (ginger), Asimina triloba (pawpaw), and Elettaria cardamomum (cardamom).

Associated herbs: 18

Occurs naturally in

Zingiber officinale

Asimina triloba

Elettaria cardamomum

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Deoxypodophyllotoxin

Deoxypodophyllotoxin is a bioactive lignan known for its significant pharmacological potential, particularly in demonstrating cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. This compound can be found naturally in various medicinal plants, including Anthriscus cerefolium, Juniperus rigida var. rigida, and Anthriscus sylvestris.

Associated herbs: 9

Occurs naturally in

Anthriscus cerefolium

Juniperus rigida var. rigida

Anthriscus sylvestris

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Diterpene

Diterpenes are a diverse class of bioactive compounds derived from twenty carbon atoms that often exhibit potent anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial properties. These compounds are found in various medicinal plants, such as Andrographis paniculata, Angelica keiskei, and Calotropis gigantea.

Associated herbs: 11

Occurs naturally in

Streblus asper

Angelica keiskei

Lippia javanica

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FURFURAL

Furfural is a bioactive organic compound characterized by its distinct almond-like aroma and is frequently utilized in medicinal contexts for its potential antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. It can be found naturally in various medicinal and food-based plants, such as Pimpinella aromatica, Cinnamomum aromaticum, and Oryza sativa.

Associated herbs: 59

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Cinnamomum aromaticum

Oryza sativa

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Furanocoumarin

Furanocoumarins are a class of bioactive compounds found in several medicinal plants that are known for their potent pharmacological activities, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and photosensitizing effects. Common herbal sources of these compounds include Angelica archangelica, Ammi majus, and Visnaga daucus.

Associated herbs: 15

Occurs naturally in

Angelica archangelica

Ammi majus

Visnaga daucoides

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Genipin

Genipin is a natural iridoid glycoside renowned for its potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. This bioactive compound is found in various medicinal plants, including Genipa americana, Gardenia jasminoides, and Apodytes dimidiaata.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Gardenia jasminoides

Genipa americana

Apodytes dimidiata

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Germacrene B

Germacrene B is a bioactive sesquiterpene known for its significant antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and insecticidal properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Lonicera macrantha, Humulus lupulus, and Ocimum kilimandscharicum.

Associated herbs: 21

Occurs naturally in

Lonicera macrantha

Humulus lupulus

Ocimum kilimandscharicum

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Ginsenoside Rh1

Ginsenoside Rh1 is a bioactive saponin that plays a key role in modulating various physiological processes, including neuroprotection and anti-inflammatory responses. This specific compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolius, and Opopanax.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Panax quinquefolius

Panax ginseng

Opopanax

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Girinimbine

Giriinimbine is a bioactive alkaloid found in certain medicinal plants that is studied for its potential pharmacological properties. This compound is specifically identified in species of the genus Bergera, including Bergera koeinigii, Bergera euchrestifolia, and Bergera microphylla.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Bergera koenigii

Bergera euchrestifolia

Bergera microphylla

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Glaucine

Glaucine is a bioactive alkaloid known for its pharmacological properties, including its potential as an antitussive, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent. This compound is found in various medicinal plants, such as Glaucium flavum, Annona squamosa, and Eschscholzia californica.

Associated herbs: 13

Occurs naturally in

Glaucium flavum

Annona squamosa

Eschscholzia californica

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Globulol

Globulo1 is a bioactive sesquiterpene compound found in various medicinal plants, often recognized for its potential therapeutic and antimicrobial properties. This specific compound is notably present in several species of the Eucalyptus genus, such as Eucalyptus siderophloia, Eucalyptus melliodora, and Eucalyptus diversicolor.

Associated herbs: 68

Occurs naturally in

Eucalyptus siderophloia

Eucalyptus melliodora

Eucalyptus diversicolor

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Gomisin A

Gomisin A is a potent lignan found in certain medicinal herbs that exhibits significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This bioactive compound is primarily sourced from species within the Schisandra genus, such as Schisandra chinensis and Schisandra arisanensis subsp. viridis.

Associated herbs: 4

Occurs naturally in

Schisandra chinensis

Schisandra

Schisandra arisanensis subsp. viridis

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ISOPSORALEN

Isopsoralen is a natural furanocoumarin compound found in various medicinal herbs that is known for its photoactive properties and potential therapeutic effects in treating skin disorders. This bioactive compound is commonly present in plants such as Cullen corylifolium, Psoralea, and Pleuropterus multiflorus.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Cullen corylifolium

Psoralea

Pleuropterus multiflorus

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Isokaempferide

Isokaempferide is a bioactive flavonoid derivative known for its potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and pharmacological properties in medicinal plants. This specific compound can be found in various herbal species, including Artemisia gmellinii var. gmellinii, Rubus phoenicolasius, and Parthenium integrifolium.

Associated herbs: 11

Occurs naturally in

Artemisia gmelinii var. gmelinii

Rubus phoenicolasius

Parthenium integrifolium

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