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Updated: Jul 05, 2024

What Are The Medicinal Properties Of Vitex Agnus-Castus (Chaste Tree)?

vitex agnus castus

Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chaste tree, has health benefits such as regulating menstrual cycles and alleviating symptoms of menopause.

Its medicinal constituents include flavonoids, terpenoids, and iridoids, which contribute to its therapeutic effects. The herb is traditionally prepared as a tincture or tea to support female reproductive health. Common side effects include gastrointestinal upset and allergic reactions.

Precautions include avoiding use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as interacting with certain medications.

This article explains the health benefits, active constituents, medicinal preparations, possible side effects, and precautions related to Vitex agnus-castus.

What are the health benefits of Vitex agnus-castus?

Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chaste tree, has health benefits such as regulating menstrual cycles and alleviating symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).

It has been shown to reduce hot flashes and night sweats in perimenopausal women, while also promoting a sense of calm and reducing anxiety.

Additionally, chaste tree has been found to support adrenal function, improving overall hormonal balance and reducing the risk of conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Here's a detailed article about the 10 health benefits of Vitex agnus-castus.

What are the active constituents of Vitex agnus-castus?

Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chaste tree, has active constituents such as iridoids, flavonoids, and alkaloids.

The main iridoid glycosides include agnuside, aucubin, and castuloside, which have been found to possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Additionally, flavonoids like kaempferol and quercetin contribute to the plant's estrogen-modulating effects, while the alkaloid aucubin exhibits antimicrobial and anti-androgenic activities.

These constituents are believed to contribute to the plant's therapeutic benefits in treating menstrual irregularities and menopausal symptoms.

Here's a detailed article about the 10 active constituents of Vitex agnus-castus.

What are the medicinal preparations of Vitex agnus-castus?

Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chaste tree, has medicinal preparations such as capsules, tablets, and extracts, which are commonly used to alleviate symptoms of menopausal and premenopausal disorders, including hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings.

The extracts are usually standardized to contain 0.5-1.0% aucubin and 2-4% agnuside, which are believed to be the bioactive compounds responsible for the plant's therapeutic effects.

Here's a detailed article about the 10 medicinal preparations of Vitex agnus-castus.

What are the possible side effect of using Vitex agnus-castus improperly?

Improper use of Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chaste tree, increases the chances of experiencing side effects such as dizziness, nausea, and stomach cramps.

Women may also experience breast tenderness, mood swings, and vaginal bleeding. High doses can cause restlessness, insomnia, and anxiety. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should avoid using the herb, as it may stimulate the uterus and cause complications.

Consult a healthcare professional before using chaste tree supplements.

Here's a detailed article about the 10 most common side effects of Vitex agnus-castus.

What precautions to take when using Vitex agnus-castus medicinally?

Before using Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chaste tree, for medicinal purposes, you must take precautions such as consulting a healthcare professional, especially if you're pregnant or breastfeeding, as it may stimulate menstrual flow or affect hormone levels.

Additionally, people with certain medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism or endometriosis, should exercise caution when using Vitex agnus-castus, as its effects on hormone balance may exacerbate these conditions.

Here's a detailed article about 10 precautions to take when using Vitex agnus-castus.