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  • 30137 Compounds
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List of herbs chemicals

Showing 385-432 out of 1951 results

N-

Nitrogen-containing compounds are a diverse class of bioactive molecules that play essential roles in the physiological functions and therapeutic activities of various medicinal plants. These compounds are found in a wide range of flora, including species such as Spathiphyllum wallisii, Pinus, and Pelargonium graveolens.

Associated herbs: 47

Occurs naturally in

Spathiphyllum wallisii

Pinus

Pelargonium graveolens

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Neochlorogenic acid

Neochlorogenic acid is a bioactive phenolic compound known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. It is found in various medicinal herbs, including Abrus cantonensis, Anastatica hierochuntica, and Apocynum venetum.

Associated herbs: 46

Occurs naturally in

Atractylodes lancea

Lonicera macrantha

Eucommia ulmoides

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RC

Rc (often referring to specific ginsenosides or related saponin structures) is a bioactive compound found in medicinal herbs that plays a significant role in modulating physiological functions such as immune response and stress adaptation. This compound is primarily characteristic of the Panax genus, with notable examples being found in Panax ginseng, Panax japonicus var. major, and other species within the Panaeax lineage.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Panax ginseng

Opopanax

Panax notoginseng

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TANNIC ACID

Tannic acid is a type of polyphenolic compound found in many medicinal plants that is known for its powerful antioxidant, astringent, and antimicrobial properties. This bioactive compound is present in various botanical species, including Abrus precatorius, Alternanthera philoxeroides, and Aquilaria agallocha.

Associated herbs: 71

Occurs naturally in

Polygonum aviculare

Urtica spatulata

Persicaria hydropiper

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aspartic acid

Aspartic acid is a non-essential amino acid that serves as a vital building block for protein synthesis and plays a key role in metabolic processes within medicinal plants. This bioactive compound can be found in various botanical species, including Allium sativum (garlic), Aloe arborescens (kumara aloe), and Arabidopsis thaliana.

Associated herbs: 171

Occurs naturally in

Allium ampeloprasum

Lepidium meyenii

Foeniculum vulgare

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lycorine

Lycorine is a toxic alkaloid found in various medicinal herbs that exhibits significant pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and anti-tumor properties. This bioactive compound is characteristically present in species such as Amaryllis belladonna, Ammocharis coranica, and Brunsvigia radulosa.

Associated herbs: 26

Occurs naturally in

Narcissus tazetta

Hippeastrum vittatum

Pancratium maritimum

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Compound 1

Since you did not provide the specific name of "Compound 1," I have used a placeholder below. Please insert the name of your compound into the bracketed space. [Compound 1] is a bioactive constituent found in various medicinal herbs that contributes to their therapeutic efficacy through specific pharmacological actions. For example, this compound is notably present in plants such as Andrographis paniculata, Areca catechu, and Aspidopterys obcordata.

Associated herbs: 66

Occurs naturally in

Commiphora myrrha

Microglossa pyrifolia

Astilbe rivularis

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Corosolic acid

Corosolic acid is a bioactive triterpene known for its potent hypoglycemic properties, primarily functioning by enhancing glucose uptake into cells to help regulate blood sugar levels. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Avicennia marina, Clematochlethra scandens subsp. actinidioides, and Costus pictus.

Associated herbs: 25

Occurs naturally in

Psidium guajava

Lagerstroemia speciosa

Tiarella polyphylla

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GERANIAL

Geranial is a key bioactive monoterpene aldehyde that contributes significantly to the distinct citrus-like aroma and therapeutic properties of various medicinal plants. This compound is prominently found in herbs such as Citrus macroptera, Cymbopogon citratus, and Cymbopogon distans.

Associated herbs: 51

Occurs naturally in

Micromeria ericifolia

Cinnamomum aromaticum

Monarda russeliana

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Gastrodin

Gastrodiin is a bioactive phenolic glycoside primarily recognized for its neuroprotective properties and its ability to enhance cognitive function. This compound is found in various medicinal herbs, including Anoectochilus formosanus, Cremastra appendiculata, and Datura stramonium.

Associated herbs: 9

Occurs naturally in

Gastrodia elata

Cremastra appendiculata

Himantoglossum robertianum

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IAA

Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is a naturally occurring auxin that plays a vital role in regulating plant growth, development, and physiological responses to environmental stimuli. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, including Adhatoda beddomei, Angelica sinensis, and Apium graveolens.

Associated herbs: 50

Occurs naturally in

Ficus populifolia

Ocimum basilicum

Panax notoginseng

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Magnolol

Magnolol is a bioactive neolignan known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This compound is found in various medicinal herbs, including Caryodaepnopsis baviensis, Cinnamomum cassia, and Cinnamomum verum.

Associated herbs: 16

Occurs naturally in

Magnolia obovata

Magnolia officinalis

Cinnamomum verum

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Maslinic acid

Maslinic acid is a potent pentacyclic triterpenoid known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer activities. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Agastache rugosa, Crataegus species, and Durio kutiejensis.

Associated herbs: 40

Occurs naturally in

Crataegus monogyna

Humulus lupulus

Punica granatum

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Osthole

Osthole is a natural coumarin derivative found in several medicinal herbs that exhibits various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. It is primarily extracted from plants within the Angelica genus, such as Angelica biserrata, Angelica dahurica, and Angelica pubescens.

Associated herbs: 16

Occurs naturally in

Daucus carota

Angelica archangelica

Peucedanum ostruthium

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Schaftoside

Schaftoside is a bioactive C-glycosyl flavone known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. This compound is found in various medicinal plants, such as Abrus cantonensis, Abrus mollis, and Ariosa erubescens.

Associated herbs: 31

Occurs naturally in

Oryza sativa

Crataegus monogyna

Triticum aestivum

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arbutin

Arbutin is a natural phenolic glycoside known for its potent antibacterial and skin-lightening properties, often used in dermatological treatments to inhibit melanin production. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Arbutus unedo, Arbutus andrachne, and Arctium lappa.

Associated herbs: 47

Occurs naturally in

Arbutus unedo

Origanum majorana

Rhododendron tomentosum

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arecoline

Arecoline is a psychoactive alkaloid known for its stimulant effects on the central nervous system and its ability to influence muscular contractions. This bioactive compound is primarily found in medicinal plants such as Areca catechu (betel nut) and Piper betle (betel leaf).

Associated herbs: 2

Occurs naturally in

Areca catechu

Piper betle

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chelerythrine

Chelerythrine is a potent benzophenanthridine alkaloid known for its diverse pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-tumor properties. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Argemone mexicana, Broussonetia papyrifera, and Chelidonium majus.

Associated herbs: 17

Occurs naturally in

Glaucium flavum

Zanthoxylum americanum

Eschscholzia californica

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galanthamine

Galantamine is a naturally occurring alkaloid that acts as a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, making it a key therapeutic agent used to improve cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease. This bioactive compound can be extracted from various medicinal plants, including Galanthus (snowdrops), Crinum malabaricum, and Argemonne mexicana.

Associated herbs: 18

Occurs naturally in

Narcissus tazetta

Hippeastrum vittatum

Galanthus nivalis

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glucuronic acid

Glucuronic acid is a vital bioactive sugar acid that plays a key role in detoxification processes by enhancing the water solubility of metabolic waste for excretion. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Abelmoschus manihot, Angelica sinensis, and Anogeissus latifolia.

Associated herbs: 63

Occurs naturally in

Medicago sativa

Vaccinium macrocarpon

Urtica spatulata

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podophyllotoxin

Podophyllotoxin is a potent cytotoxic compound found in certain medicinal herbs that functions by inhibiting cell division, making it a significant subject in cancer research. This bioactive substance is primarily derived from plants such as Astragalus, Diphyllia sinensis, and Dysosma versiplicophylla.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Podophyllum peltatum

Podophyllum pleianthum

Podophyllum hexandrum

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pyrogallol

Pyrogallol is a bioactive phenolic compound known for its potent antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is naturally found in various medicinal herbs, including Acacia nilotica, Areca catechu, and Artemisia maritima.

Associated herbs: 34

Occurs naturally in

Vachellia nilotica

Ceratonia siliqua

Geranium thunbergii

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shikimic acid

Shikimic acid is a natural bioactive compound that serves as a crucial metabolic precursor in the shikimate pathway, playing a vital role in the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. It is found in various medicinal herbs, including Agastache rugosa, Agathiis robusta, and Alchornea cordifolia, where it contributes to their diverse pharmacological properties.

Associated herbs: 70

Occurs naturally in

Foeniculum vulgare

Mammea americana

Sambucus nigra

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6-Gingerol

6-gingerol is a potent bioactive phenolic compound primarily recognized for its significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and gastroprotective properties. This compound is found in various medicinal herbs, including Aframomum melegueta (grains of paradise), Brassica rapa, and Curcuma longa (turmeric).

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Zingiber officinale

Curcuma longa

Aframomum melegueta

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Abscisic acid (ABA)

Abscisic acid (ABA) is a crucial phytohormone that regulates various physiological processes in plants, such as seed dormancy, stress responses, and stomatal closure. This bioactive compound can be found in several medicinal herbs, including Aconitum kusnezoffii, Actinidia chinensis, and Ajuga lobata.

Associated herbs: 46

Occurs naturally in

Spathiphyllum wallisii

Sorghum bicolor

Eleutherococcus giraldii

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Cardenolides

Cardenolides are a class of bioactive steroid glycosides known for their potent effect on heart muscle contraction by inhibiting the sodium-potassium pump. This group of compounds is found in various medicinal herbs, including species such as Asclepias, Asclepias curassavica, and Calotropis gigantea.

Associated herbs: 26

Occurs naturally in

Cascabela thevetia

Strophanthus kombe

Convallaria majalis

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ERIODICTYOL

Eriodictyol is a potent bioactive flavonoid known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. It can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Afzelia africana, Anthemis altissima, and Arachniodes exilis.

Associated herbs: 46

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Ocimum basilicum

Eriodictyon californicum

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GLYCOPROTEIN

Glycoproteins are complex bioactive molecules consisting of a protein backbone covalently bonded to carbohydrate chains, playing crucial roles in cell signaling and immune modulation. These compounds are found in various medicinal plants, including species such as Aloe arborescens, Aloe arborescens var. natalensis, and Aloe saponaria.

Associated herbs: 27

Occurs naturally in

Aloe succotrina

Phaseolus vulgaris

Senna didymobotrya

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Ginkgolide B

Ginkgolide B is a potent bioactive terpene found in medicinal plants that acts as a powerful antagonist to platelet-activating factor (PAF). This compound is a signature constituent of the Ginkgo biloba tree, where it plays a significant role in modulating blood circulation and inflammatory responses.

Associated herbs: 1

Occurs naturally in

Ginkgo biloba

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Ginsenoside Rd

Ginsenoside Rd is a specific type of saponin belonging to the protopanaxadiol group, known for its potential neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic regulatory properties. This bioactive compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Panax ginseng, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, and Ginkgo biloba.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Panax quinquefolius

Panax japonicus

Panax ginseng

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MYRISTIC ACID

Myristic acid is a saturated fatty acid known for its diverse biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties. It can be found in various medicinal plants such as Achyranthis asperas, Allium sativum, and Arbutus unedo.

Associated herbs: 194

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Thymus vulgaris

Annona muricata

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Madecassic acid

Madecassic acid is a bioactive triterpene found in certain medicinal plants that is primarily recognized for its potent anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties. It is a key active component found in herbs such as Centella asiatica, commonly known as Gotu Kola.

Associated herbs: 2

Occurs naturally in

Centella asiatica

Ocimum tenuiflorum

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Myricitrin

Myricitrin is a natural flavonoid glycoside known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and potential anticancer properties in various biological systems. This bioactive compound can be found in several medicinal plants, including Ampelopsis grosseedentata, Anabasis setifera, and Bauhinia microstachya.

Associated herbs: 38

Occurs naturally in

Juglans nigra

Ardisia japonica

Rhus coriaria

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Steroid

Steroids are a class of bioactive lipid compounds characterized by a specific four-ring carbon structure that plays a vital role in regulating physiological processes such as inflammation and metabolism. Many medicinal herbs, including Aegle marmelos, Ageratum conyzoides, and Asparagus racemosus, contain various steroid derivatives that contribute to their therapeutic healing properties.

Associated herbs: 32

Occurs naturally in

Eranthemum pulchellum

Nicotiana glauca

Chromolaena corymbosa

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acetone

Acetone is a volatile organic compound that serves as a common solvent and metabolic byproduct within various plant systems. It can be found in the chemical profiles of several medicinal herbs, including Abrus precatorius, Acacia nilotica, and Acalypha alniifolia.

Associated herbs: 107

Occurs naturally in

Oryza sativa

Clinopodium nepeta subsp. spruneri

Medicago sativa

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cinnamaldehyde

Cinnamaldehyde is a potent bioactive compound primarily responsible for the distinct aroma and flavor profile of various cinnamon species. It is found in abundance in medicinal herbs such as Cinnamomum aromaticum, Cinnamomum cassia, and Cinnamomum tamala.

Associated herbs: 26

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Cinnamomum aromaticum

Apium graveolens

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dopamine

Dopamine is a vital neurotransmitter and bioactive compound that plays a key role in regulating mood, motivation, and motor control within the central nervous system. Certain medicinal herbs, such as Andrographis paniculata, Arachis hypogaea, and Bacopa monnieri, contain compounds that can influence or support dopamine pathways to enhance cognitive function and emotional balance.

Associated herbs: 40

Occurs naturally in

Stachytarpheta jamaicensis

Annona mucosa

Crataegus rhipidophylla

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Astragaloside IV

Astragaloside IV is a potent bioactive saponin primarily known for its significant immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and cardioprotective properties. This compound is most abundantly found in various species of the Astragalus genus, including Astragalus membranaceus, Astragalus brachypterus, and Astragalus flavescens.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Astragalus mongholicus

Astragalus

Astragalus flavescens

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Cichoric Acid

Chicoric acid is a potent bioactive polyphenol known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective properties. This compound is commonly found in various medicinal herbs, such as Cichorium intybus, Crepis incana, and Dracocephalum palmatum.

Associated herbs: 15

Occurs naturally in

Pteridium aquilinum

Echinacea pallida

Echinacea purpurea

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Costunolide

Costunolide is a sesquiterpene lactone found in various medicinal plants, recognized for its diverse pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-tumor properties. This bioactive compound is primarily present in herbs such as Saussurea costus (formerly Aucklandia costus), Aucklandia lappa, and Cannabis sativa.

Associated herbs: 18

Occurs naturally in

Inula helenium

Dolomiaea costus

Artemisia dracunculus

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Dioscin

Dioscin is a bioactive flavonoid glycoside known for its potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Borassus flabellifer, Costus afer, and certain species of Allium.

Associated herbs: 20

Occurs naturally in

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Paris polyphylla

Dioscorea bulbifera

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Ginsenoside Re

Ginsenoside Re is a bioactive saponin belonging to the protopanaxatriol group, known for its potential roles in regulating glucose metabolism and providing neuroprotective benefits. This specific compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Panax ginseng, Panax japonicus var. major, and certain species within the Ginkgo genus.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Panax quinquefolius

Panax notoginseng

Panax ginseng

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Isoflavone

Isoflavones are a class of bioactive phytoestrogens found in medicinal plants that can modulate hormonal pathways and provide significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. While commonly associated with legumes, these compounds can also be found in various medicinal herbs such as Astragalus cicer.

Associated herbs: 28

Occurs naturally in

Senega molluginifolia

Trifolium pratense

Trifolium medium

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Legumin

Legumin is a type of storage protein found in various seeds that plays a crucial role in providing essential amino acids for plant development and nutritional support in human diets. This bioactive compound is commonly found in legumes and certain medicinal plants, such as Cicer arietinum (chickpea), Lens culinaris (lentil), and is also studied in relation to botanical extracts like those from Ginkgo biloba.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Lathyrus oleraceus

Lupinus albus

Vicia faba

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Lignan

Lignans are a diverse group of polyphenolic bioactive compounds found in plants that exhibit significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. These compounds are naturally present in various medicinal herbs, such as Acmeilla uliginosa, Acorus tatarinowii, and Artemisia absinthium.

Associated herbs: 28

Occurs naturally in

Punica granatum

Schisandra chinensis

Artemisia absinthium

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Linarin

Linarin is a bioactive flavone glycoside known for its potential pharmacological properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs such as Artemisia capillaris, Artemisia rupestris, and Bombax malabaricum.

Associated herbs: 37

Occurs naturally in

Pinus sylvestris

Monarda didyma

Robinia pseudoacacia

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NEROLIDOL

Nerolidol is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene alcohol renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, including potent anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and sedative effects. This bioactive compound is found in various medicinal herbs, such as Acorus calamus, Aframomum pruinosum, and Aquilaria sinensis.

Associated herbs: 77

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Lonicera macrantha

Camphora officinarum

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NO

Nitric Oxide (NO) is a potent bioactive signaling molecule that plays a crucial role in regulating vasodilation, immune responses, and cellular communication within the body. Various medicinal herbs, such as Acer oblongifolium, Alpinia galanga, and Althaea rosea, contain phytochemicals that can help modulate or enhance the production of this essential gaseous messenger.

Associated herbs: 52

Occurs naturally in

Persicaria tinctoria

Ginkgo biloba

Senna tora

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