By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 08, 2024
10 Best Herbal Capsules For Depression
Herbal capsules for depression are natural supplements made from plant extracts that have been traditionally used to alleviate symptoms of depression.
These capsules work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, promoting a sense of calm and well-being, and helping to regulate mood. Examples of herbal capsules that help with depression include St. John's Wort, SAMe (S-adenosylmethionine), and Omega-3 fatty acid supplements derived from fish oil or flaxseed.
By taking these capsules daily, individuals can experience improved sleep quality, increased energy levels, and a reduction in feelings of anxiety and hopelessness, ultimately improving their overall mental well-being and enhancing their ability to live life to the fullest.
The following article describes in detail the most important capsules for depression, including medicinal properties, parts of herbs to use, and recipes for preparations.
- 1. Hypericum perforatum
- 2. Bacopa monnieri
- 3. Passiflora incarnata
- 4. Valeriana officinalis
- 5. Ginkgo biloba
- 6. Curcuma longa
- 7. Citrus x aurantium
- 8. Avena sativa
- 9. Sambucus nigra
- 10. Zingiber officinale
- What is the best combination of herbal capsules to use for depression?
- What ailments similar to depression are treated with herbal capsules?
1. Hypericum perforatum
St John's Wort capsules helps with depression because it contains hyperforin, a natural compound that has been shown to increase the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine in the brain.
This can help to alleviate symptoms of depression, including feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue. By promoting a healthy balance of neurotransmitters, St John's Wort capsules can help to improve mood, reduce anxiety, and promote overall emotional well-being.
Additionally, its adaptogenic properties allow it to work in harmony with the body's natural response to stress.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Hypericum perforatum capsules that help with depression.
- Hyperforin: This phenolic compound has potent neuroprotective and antioxidant properties, which help alleviate symptoms of depression by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain.
- Hypericin: An anthraquinone derivative, hypericin has a direct impact on neurotransmitters, increasing serotonin levels and enhancing neurotransmitter function, which contributes to its antidepressant effects.
- N-feruloyltyramine: A phenylethylamine alkaloid, N-feruloyltyramine is known for its ability to interact with neurotransmitter receptors, specifically increasing dopamine and serotonin release, which helps to improve mood and reduce depressive symptoms.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of st john's wort used to make capsules for depression.
- Leaves: They are rich in hypericin and hyperforin, two compounds that contribute to the antidepressant effects of Hypericum perforatum.
- Flowers: They are also a significant source of hypericin and hyperforin, and their use in capsules helps alleviate symptoms of depression.
- Stems: The stems of Hypericum perforatum contain various flavonoids and phenolic acids that have been shown to have a positive effect on mood.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic st john's wort for depression.
- Harvest 1-2 pounds of fresh st johns wort flowers and leaves in late summer.
- Dry the harvested material in a single layer at room temperature for 1-2 weeks.
- Grind 2-4 ounces of dried st johns wort into a fine powder using a coffee grinder.
- Fill gelatin capsules with 200-400 milligrams of the powder using a powder funnel.
- Store the filled capsules in an airtight container in a cool dark place for up to 2 years.
2. Bacopa monnieri
Brahmi capsules helps with depression because they contain an adaptogenic herb that has been traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine to promote mental clarity, calmness, and stress relief.
The capsules have a direct impact on the brain's neurotransmitters, enhancing the production of serotonin and dopamine, which are responsible for regulating mood, appetite, and sleep.
Additionally, Brahmi capsules have been shown to improve memory, concentration, and cognitive function, making them an effective natural remedy for managing symptoms of depression.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Bacopa monnieri capsules that help with depression.
- Bacosides: Bacosides are a group of glycosides that have been shown to have neuroprotective and antioxidant effects, which may help alleviate symptoms of depression by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain.
- Clerodane diterpenes: Clerodane diterpenes have been found to have anti-anxiety and antidepressant-like effects, possibly by modulating the activity of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, which are involved in regulating mood.
- Monnierin: Monnierin is an alkaloid that has been reported to have antidepressant properties, possibly due to its ability to inhibit the reuptake of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine, thereby increasing their availability for neural transmission and potentially alleviating depressive symptoms.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of brahmi used to make capsules for depression.
- Leaves: Leaves are the most commonly used part of Bacopa monnieri due to their high concentration of bacosides, which are believed to have neuroprotective and antidepressant properties.
- Roots: Roots are also used due to their high bacoside content and are considered to have a synergistic effect with the leaves when used together.
- Seeds: Seeds are used as an alternative to leaves and roots, as they contain a similar concentration of bacosides and have been traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine for their antidepressant properties.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic brahmi for depression.
- Harvest 20-30 grams of dried bacopa monnieri root and leaves from a trusted supplier.
- Grind the bacopa monnieri into a fine powder using a coffee grinder or spice mill for 2 minutes.
- Mix 250 milligrams of bacopa monnieri powder with 250 milligrams of cellulose powder in a bowl.
- Fill empty gelatin capsules with the bacopa monnieri and cellulose mixture using a capsule filling machine.
- Store the herbal bacopa monnieri capsules in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 12 months.
3. Passiflora incarnata
Maypop capsules helps with depression because they contain Passiflora incarnata, a natural herb that has been traditionally used to treat anxiety and stress-related disorders.
The herb's active compounds, including flavonoids and alkaloids, work together to promote relaxation, reduce anxiety, and improve mood.
By calming the mind and body, Maypop capsules can help alleviate symptoms of depression, such as irritability, fatigue, and insomnia, allowing individuals to feel more balanced and centered.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Passiflora incarnata capsules that help with depression.
- Hernandezioside: Hernandezioside is a flavonoid glycoside that helps with depression by exhibiting anxiolytic and antidepressant properties, likely due to its ability to modulate neurotransmitter activity and reduce stress response.
- Isorhapontigenin: Isorhapontigenin is a phenolic compound that helps with depression by exerting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, which may contribute to its antidepressant properties by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation associated with depression.
- Passiflorine: Passiflorine is an alkaloid that helps with depression by interacting with neurotransmitter systems, such as the GABA and serotonin receptors, which may help regulate mood and reduce symptoms of depression.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of maypop used to make capsules for depression.
- Leaves: They are rich in flavonoids and other bioactive compounds that contribute to their antidepressant properties.
- Fruits: The fruit pulp contains flavonoids, alkaloids, and other compounds that have been shown to have anxiolytic and antidepressant effects.
- Roots: The roots of Passiflora incarnata contain a higher concentration of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and alkaloids, which are believed to contribute to their antidepressant and anxiolytic effects.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic maypop for depression.
- Harvest 50 grams of dried passiflora incarnata flowers and leaves from a trusted source.
- Clean and dry the harvested material for 24 hours in a low-temperature oven at 150 degrees fahrenheit.
- Use a mortar and pestle to grind the dried passiflora incarnata material into a fine powder.
- Mix 250 milligrams of the powdered passiflora incarnata with 500 milligrams of a natural capsule filling agent.
- Fill 100 empty vegetable capsules with the passiflora incarnata mixture and seal them tightly.
4. Valeriana officinalis
Valerian capsules helps with depression because they promote relaxation, reduce anxiety, and improve sleep quality.
The herb's unique compounds, such as valerenic acid, interact with neurotransmitters like GABA and serotonin to calm the mind and body. This calming effect can help alleviate symptoms of depression by reducing feelings of irritability, restlessness, and sadness.
Additionally, valerian's ability to regulate sleep patterns helps individuals wake up feeling refreshed and energized, which is often lacking in those struggling with depression.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Valeriana officinalis capsules that help with depression.
- Valerenic acid: This sesquiterpene acts as a GABA receptor agonist, which helps increase the activity of GABA, a neurotransmitter that regulates mood and anxiety, ultimately contributing to a calming effect and reduced symptoms of depression.
- Valeranone: This sesquiterpene has been shown to have anxiolytic and sedative properties, which can help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression by reducing stress and promoting relaxation.
- Isovaleric acid: This organic compound has been found to have a sedative effect by increasing the activity of GABA and decreasing the activity of glutamate, a neurotransmitter involved in stress and anxiety responses, ultimately leading to reduced symptoms of depression.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of valerian used to make capsules for depression.
- Roots: Valerian root is widely used due to its high concentration of valerenic acid and valepotriates, compounds that have been shown to have a sedative effect.
- Rhyzomes: Valerian rhyzomes are used for their similar properties to roots and are often a more cost-effective option.
- Seeds: Valerian seeds are used due to their high valepotriate content, which is believed to contribute to the plant's anxiolytic and sedative effects.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic valerian for depression.
- Dry the valeriana officinalis root and stem in a low-temperature oven at 150 degrees fahrenheit for 2 hours.
- Grind the dried root and stem into a fine powder using a coffee grinder or spice mill.
- Sift the powder through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any lumps or large particles.
- Mix the sifted powder with a natural binding agent such as gelatin or plant cellulose at a 1:1 ratio.
- Fill empty gelatin or plant cellulose capsules with the mixture and seal them immediately.
5. Ginkgo biloba
Maidenhair tree capsules helps with depression because they contain a rich source of flavonoids, which have been shown to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.
The capsules also contain polyphenols, which have antioxidant properties that can help protect the brain from damage caused by free radicals.
Additionally, maidenhair tree extract has been found to increase the production of serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline in the brain, which are neurotransmitters that play a crucial role in regulating mood and emotional response.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Ginkgo biloba capsules that help with depression.
- Flavonoids: These plant compounds help alleviate depression by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain, which can contribute to the development of depressive symptoms.
- Terpenoids: Bilobalide, a terpenoid found in Ginkgo biloba, has been shown to have a neuroprotective effect, which can help prevent or reverse the damage caused by depression, promoting a healthier brain environment.
- Ginkgo flavone glycosides: Quercetin, a flavonoid glycoside present in Ginkgo biloba, has been found to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce inflammation in the brain that may be contributing to depression.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of maidenhair tree used to make capsules for depression.
- Leaves: They are the primary source of the active compounds and are often used in capsules due to their high concentration of flavonoids and terpenoids.
- Seeds: They are also used in some supplements, but their effectiveness is less well-studied compared to the leaves.
- Barks: The barks are sometimes used in traditional medicine, but it is less commonly used in modern supplements due to the availability of other parts.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic maidenhair tree for depression.
- Harvest 120g of ginkgo biloba leaves from mature trees in mid to late fall season.
- Dry the leaves in a dehydrator at 40c for 8 hours or until completely dry.
- Crush 60g of the dried leaves into a fine powder using a coffee grinder.
- Mix the powder with 120g of gelatin and 20g of vegetable glycerin in a bowl.
- Fill 100 empty gelatin capsules with the mixture and seal them immediately.
6. Curcuma longa
Turmeric capsules helps with depression because they contain curcumin, a potent anti-inflammatory compound that has been shown to alleviate symptoms of depression.
Curcumin increases the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, which regulate mood and emotional well-being. Additionally, it inhibits the growth of inflammatory cytokines, which have been linked to depression.
By reducing inflammation and modulating neurotransmitter activity, turmeric capsules may help to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression, making them a natural and effective complement to traditional treatments.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Curcuma longa capsules that help with depression.
- Curcumin: Curcumin, a polyphenolic compound, has potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help alleviate symptoms of depression by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in the brain.
- Demethoxycurcumin: DMC, another curcuminoid, has been shown to have antidepressant effects by modulating neurotransmitter levels, such as serotonin and dopamine, which are often imbalanced in individuals with depression.
- Turmerones: Turmerones, a class of sesquiterpenes, exhibit antidepressant properties by activating the brain's AMPA receptor, which is involved in regulating mood and emotional responses, thereby helping to alleviate symptoms of depression.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of turmeric used to make capsules for depression.
- Rhyzomes: They are the primary source of curcumin, a bioactive compound with potent anti-inflammatory and antidepressant properties.
- Roots: The roots of Curcuma longa contain volatile oils and other compounds that may help alleviate symptoms of depression due to their anxiolytic and mood-enhancing effects.
- Stems: Although not as commonly used as rhyzomes or roots, some studies suggest that the stems of Curcuma longa may also possess antidepressant properties, although more research is needed to confirm this.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic turmeric for depression.
- Gather curcuma longa rhizomes 100 grams and size 00 gelatin capsules 100 pieces.
- Dry curcuma longa rhizomes at 50°c for 24 hours to reduce moisture content.
- Grind dried curcuma longa rhizomes into fine powder using a coffee grinder for 5 minutes.
- Mix 1 gram of ground curcuma longa powder with 1 gram of cornstarch to prevent clumping.
- Fill gelatin capsules with 500 milligrams of curcuma longa powder mixture using a capsule filler.
7. Citrus x aurantium
Bitter orange capsules helps with depression because they contain naringenin, a flavonoid that has been shown to have antidepressant properties.
Naringenin works by inhibiting the reabsorption of serotonin and other neurotransmitters in the brain, allowing them to remain available for longer periods, which can help to regulate mood and alleviate symptoms of depression.
Additionally, bitter orange capsules may also help to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, both of which are known to contribute to the development and progression of depression.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Citrus x aurantium capsules that help with depression.
- Synephrine: A phenethylamine alkaloid that helps with depression by stimulating the release of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in mood regulation and can help alleviate symptoms of depression.
- Naringenin: A flavonoid that helps with depression by inhibiting the activity of monoamine oxidase enzymes, which break down neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, thereby increasing their availability in the brain.
- Hesperidin: A flavanone glycoside that helps with depression by modulating the activity of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, and also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may contribute to its antidepressant effects.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of bitter orange used to make capsules for depression.
- Seeds: They are used due to their high content of furanocoumarins, which have been studied for their potential antidepressant effects.
- Fruits: The fruit of Citrus x aurantium, also known as Seville oranges, are used due to their high concentration of bioactive compounds like furanocoumarins, which may help alleviate symptoms of depression.
- Barks: The barks are used due to their high content of flavonoids and other compounds that may have anxiolytic and antidepressant properties.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic bitter orange for depression.
- Weigh 250mg of dried citrus x aurantium peel and place it in a mixing bowl.
- Grind the dried peel into a fine powder using a coffee grinder for 30 seconds.
- Mix 10g of the powder with 10g of gelatin and 50g of water in a saucepan.
- Heat the mixture over low heat for 10 minutes, then let it cool completely.
- Fill gelatin capsules with the cooled mixture and seal them immediately using a capsule filler machine.
8. Avena sativa
Oats capsules helps with depression because they contain a unique combination of nutrients that promote relaxation, calmness, and improved mood.
The beta-glucans in oats have been shown to stimulate the production of serotonin, dopamine, and endorphins, which are essential neurotransmitters for regulating emotional well-being. Additionally, the antioxidants and flavonoids present in oats help reduce inflammation, which is often linked to depression.
By providing a sustained release of these beneficial compounds, herbal oats capsules can help alleviate symptoms of depression and promote overall mental wellness.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Avena sativa capsules that help with depression.
- Avenacoside: Avenacoside is a saponin glycoside found in Avena sativa, which has been shown to exhibit anxiolytic and antidepressant effects by reducing stress and anxiety levels, leading to an improved mood.
- Lignans: Lignans, a type of polyphenol, are present in Avena sativa, and have been found to have a neuroprotective effect, which can help alleviate symptoms of depression by protecting the brain from oxidative stress and inflammation.
- Fatty acids: The fatty acids present in Avena sativa, such as oleic acid and palmitic acid, may help alleviate symptoms of depression by regulating the levels of neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine, which play a crucial role in mood regulation.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of oats used to make capsules for depression.
- Seeds: Rich in nutrients and bioactive compounds, making them a popular choice for anxiety and depression relief.
- Roots: Contain saponins and other compounds that help regulate mood and reduce stress.
- Leaves: Rich in flavonoids and other polyphenols that have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which can contribute to mood stabilization.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic oats for depression.
- Harvest avena sativa roots and leaves in a ratio of 2:1 and dry them for 2 weeks.
- Grind the dried roots and leaves into a fine powder using a grinder for 5 minutes.
- Mix the powder with a binding agent such as gelatin or gum arabic at a 1:2 ratio.
- Fill empty gelatin capsules with the powder mixture using a capsule filler for 10 minutes.
- Label and date the capsules and store them in a cool dark place for up to 1 year.
9. Sambucus nigra
Elder capsules helps with depression because they contain a rich source of antioxidants, flavonoids, and iridoid glycosides that work synergistically to uplift mood and reduce symptoms.
The bioactive compounds in elder have been shown to inhibit the production of inflammatory cytokines, which are often elevated in individuals suffering from depression.
Additionally, elder has been traditionally used to calm the nervous system and promote relaxation, helping to alleviate stress and anxiety associated with depressive episodes.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Sambucus nigra capsules that help with depression.
- Flavonoids: These plant compounds have been shown to have antidepressant effects by modulating neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, which play a crucial role in regulating mood.
- Ellagic acid: A polyphenolic compound found in Sambucus nigra, ellagic acid has been found to have anxiolytic and antidepressant properties by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain.
- Quercetin: A flavonoid with potent antioxidant properties, quercetin may help alleviate symptoms of depression by reducing inflammation and modulating the activity of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of elder used to make capsules for depression.
- Flowers: They contain flavonoids, particularly quercetin and kaempferol, which may have antidepressant effects.
- Leaves: They contain isoflavones and other compounds that may contribute to their mood-enhancing properties.
- Fruits: They are rich in anthocyanins, which have antioxidant properties and may help alleviate symptoms of depression.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic elder for depression.
- Harvest 100g of dried sambucus nigra flowers and leaves that have been air dried for at least 2 weeks.
- Grind the dried flowers and leaves into a fine powder using a coffee grinder for 5 minutes.
- Mix the powder with 500g of gelatin to create a uniform blend and let it sit for 30 minutes.
- Fill gelatin capsules with 250mg of the powder mixture and seal the capsules immediately after filling.
- Label and store the capsules in an airtight container in a cool dark place for up to 2 years.
10. Zingiber officinale
Ginger capsules helps with depression because they contain compounds that have a profound impact on mood regulation.
The active ingredients in ginger, such as gingerols and shogaols, have been shown to increase serotonin levels in the brain, which can help alleviate symptoms of depression. Additionally, ginger has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce oxidative stress and inflammation associated with depression.
By promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety, herbal ginger capsules provide a natural and holistic approach to managing depressive symptoms.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Zingiber officinale capsules that help with depression.
- Gingerols: These sesquiterpenoid compounds have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which may help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress associated with depression.
- Shogaols: Similar to gingerols, shogaols have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, which may help alleviate symptoms of depression by reducing inflammation and promoting neuroprotection.
- Curcuminoids: Although not exclusive to ginger, curcuminoids, including 6-Gingerol, have been found to have antidepressant properties by modulating neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, and reducing inflammation.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of ginger used to make capsules for depression.
- Rhyzomes: They are used due to their high content of active compounds like gingerols and shogaols, which have anti-inflammatory and antidepressant properties.
- Buds: They are used for their bioactive compounds like sesquiterpenes, which are believed to have anxiolytic and antidepressant effects.
- Roots: They are used for their rich content of compounds like zingerone and paradol, which are known for their potential antidepressant and anti-anxiety effects.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic ginger for depression.
- Harvest 250 grams of clean zingiber officinale roots at the optimal time to ensure maximum potency.
- Clean the roots thoroughly with water and then dry them for at least 24 hours in a warm place.
- Grind the dried roots into a fine powder using a coffee grinder or spice grinder for about 5 minutes.
- Mix 1.5 grams of the powder with 3.5 grams of a natural filler like starch and 1 gram of a binding agent like gelatin.
- Fill empty gelatin capsules with the prepared mixture and seal them tightly for later use.
What is the best combination of herbal capsules to use for depression?
The best combination of herbal capsules that help with depression is a blend of St. John's Wort, Ashwagandha, and Omega-3 fatty acids.
St. John's Wort is known to improve mood and reduce anxiety, while Ashwagandha helps to balance cortisol levels and promote relaxation. Omega-3 fatty acids, particularly EPA and DHA, support brain health and have been shown to reduce symptoms of depression.
This combination of herbs and fatty acids can help alleviate symptoms of depression, promote mental clarity, and improve overall well-being.
What ailments similar to depression are treated with herbal capsules?
Ailments similar to depression/capsules.html">depression/capsules.html">depression that are treated with herbal capsules are anxiety, stress, and fatigue.
Herbal supplements such as St. John's Wort, SAMe, and omega-3 fatty acids have been used to alleviate symptoms of mild depression and anxiety. Other herbs like Ginkgo biloba, passionflower, and valerian root may help reduce stress and promote relaxation.
These natural remedies can be used in conjunction with traditional treatments or as a complementary approach to manage these conditions.