By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 04, 2024
10 Best Herbal Decoctions For Cramps
Herbal decoctions for cramps are liquid extracts made from a combination of herbs, often used to alleviate menstrual cramp symptoms.
These decoctions work by soothing the uterine muscles, reducing inflammation, and regulating hormonal imbalances. Examples of herbal decoctions that help with cramps include peppermint, ginger, and chamomile. By drinking these decoctions, women can experience relief from cramping pain, increased energy levels, and improved overall well-being.
For instance, a woman who used to suffer from debilitating menstrual cramps every month reported a significant reduction in symptoms after incorporating a ginger-based decoction into her daily routine, allowing her to enjoy her favorite activities without discomfort.
The following article describes in detail the most important decoctions for cramps, including medicinal properties, parts of herbs to use, and recipes for preparations.
- 1. Angelica archangelica
- 2. Urtica dioica
- 3. Vaccinium macrocarpon
- 4. Paeonia officinalis
- 5. Valeriana officinalis
- 6. Artemisia vulgaris
- 7. Matricaria chamomilla
- 8. Passiflora incarnata
- 9. Viburnum opulus
- 10. Angelica sinensis
- What is the best combination of herbal decoctions to use for cramps?
- What ailments similar to cramps are treated with herbal decoctions?
1. Angelica archangelica
Angelica decoctions helps with cramps because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds, particularly angelic acid and ligustilide.
These compounds have been shown to possess spasmolytic and analgesic properties, which help to relax smooth muscle tissue and reduce pain sensations. Additionally, the decoction's anti-inflammatory effects may also contribute to its cramp-relieving properties by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress that can exacerbate cramps.
By promoting relaxation and reducing discomfort, angelica decoctions offer a natural and effective way to alleviate menstrual and other types of cramps.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Angelica archangelica decoctions that help with cramps.
- Phenolic compounds: These compounds help to reduce inflammation and relax muscles, alleviating cramp symptoms.
- Terpenes: Bornyl acetate has been shown to have antispasmodic properties, helping to reduce muscle spasms and relieve cramps.
- Coumarins: These compounds have antispasmodic and anticonvulsant properties, which help to relax muscles and prevent cramp episodes.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of angelica used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Roots: The roots contain angelic root oil, which has antispasmodic and sedative properties to help relax muscles and reduce cramping.
- Leaves: The leaves are rich in essential oils, flavonoids, and other compounds that help to relieve pain and reduce inflammation associated with cramps.
- Barks: The barks have a sedative effect, which can help to calm the nervous system and reduce muscle spasms that cause cramping.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic angelica for cramps.
- Harvest fresh or dried angelica archangelica roots and leaves in late summer or early fall when they are mature.
- Chop the harvested roots and leaves into small pieces to increase their surface area for infusion.
- Combine 1-2 teaspoons of chopped root and 2 teaspoons of chopped leaf with 1 quart of boiling water in a pot.
- Reduce heat to a simmer and let the mixture steep for 10-15 minutes to allow the flavors to meld.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve into a clean container to remove the solids.
2. Urtica dioica
Stinging nettle decoctions helps with cramps because of its natural ability to relax muscles and ease spasms.
The decoction's anti-inflammatory properties reduce muscle tension, allowing for a reduction in painful contractions. Additionally, the decoction's magnesium content helps to regulate muscle function, further alleviating cramping symptoms.
By soothing irritated nerves and relaxing tense muscles, stinging nettle decoctions provide effective relief from menstrual cramps, making it a natural and comforting remedy for women around the world.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Urtica dioica decoctions that help with cramps.
- Saponins: These triterpenoid saponins help with cramps by inhibiting the release of histamine, a compound that contributes to muscle spasms and pain.
- Isothiocyanates: These compounds, specifically, 6-methylsulfinylhexyl isothiocyanate, help with cramps by relaxing smooth muscle and reducing muscle contractions.
- Phenolic acids: These polyphenolic compounds help with cramps by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in muscle contraction.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of stinging nettle used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Leaves: Urtica dioica leaves are commonly used due to their high content of iridoid glycosides, which have been found to have spasmolytic and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Roots: Urtica dioica roots are often used for their ability to relax smooth muscle and reduce inflammation, making them a popular choice for treating menstrual cramps.
- Stems: Urtica dioica stems are also used due to their rich content of iridoid glycosides and other compounds that help to relax smooth muscle and reduce pain.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic stinging nettle for cramps.
- Gather 25-50 grams of fresh urtica dioica leaves and stems or 10-15 grams of dried material.
- Chop the collected plant material into small pieces to release its medicinal properties and oils.
- Combine the chopped plant material with 1 liter of boiling water in a large pot.
- Steep the plant material in the boiling water for 5-10 minutes to allow the active ingredients to infuse.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container.
3. Vaccinium macrocarpon
Highbush cranberry decoctions helps with cramps because of its unique blend of flavonoids, anthocyanins, and other bioactive compounds.
These natural substances have been shown to exhibit analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, which can help alleviate the discomfort associated with menstrual cramps. The decoction's ability to relax uterine muscles also helps to reduce spasms and ease cramping.
Additionally, highbush cranberry's antispasmodic effects can help to regulate abnormal muscle contractions, providing welcome relief from the debilitating pain of cramps.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Vaccinium macrocarpon decoctions that help with cramps.
- Quercetin: Quercetin acts as an anti-inflammatory agent, helping to reduce muscle spasms and alleviate cramp symptoms.
- Anthocyanins: Anthocyanins exhibit anti-spasmodic properties, relaxing muscles and preventing cramp contractions.
- Coumarins: Coumarins have a sedative effect on the nervous system, which can help to reduce muscle tension and alleviate cramp pain.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of highbush cranberry used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Fruits: They are used due to their high concentration of anthocyanins, which have anti-inflammatory properties that can help ease cramp-related pain.
- Leaves: They are used because they contain tannins and other compounds that have a soothing effect on the muscles, providing relief from cramps.
- Rhyzomes: They are used as they have been found to have anti-spasmodic properties, which can help alleviate cramp-related spasms.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic highbush cranberry for cramps.
- Gather 1 cup of dried vaccinium macrocarpon berries and 2 cups of water for decoction.
- Boil the water in a saucepan over high heat for 5 minutes.
- Combine the dried vaccinium macrocarpon berries with the boiling water in the saucepan.
- Reduce heat to low and simmer the mixture for 10-15 minutes or until the liquid reduces by half.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth into a cup and discard the solids.
4. Paeonia officinalis
Pink peony decoctions helps with cramps because it has a natural ability to relax uterine muscles, thereby reducing menstrual cramp intensity.
The decoction's antispasmodic properties help to ease muscle spasms and inflammation, providing relief from discomfort. Additionally, the plant's phytoestrogenic compounds can help regulate hormonal imbalances that may contribute to cramping.
By soothing and calming the uterine muscles, pink peony decoctions provide natural relief from menstrual cramps, allowing women to manage their symptoms and improve their overall well-being.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Paeonia officinalis decoctions that help with cramps.
- Paeoniflorin: Paeoniflorin is a glycoside that helps with cramps by reducing inflammation and relaxing muscles, thereby alleviating pain and discomfort associated with menstrual cramps.
- Paeonol: Paeonol is a phenolic compound that helps with cramps by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, hormone-like substances that cause muscle contractions and pain.
- Beta-sitosterol: Beta-sitosterol is a phytosterol that helps with cramps by relaxing smooth muscle and reducing spasms, thereby providing relief from menstrual cramps and other types of cramping.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of pink peony used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Roots: The roots are used to make decoctions for cramps due to their high concentration of isoquinoline alkaloids, which have spasmolytic properties.
- Buds: The buds are used to make decoctions for cramps as they contain glycosides that help relax the uterine muscles and alleviate cramping.
- Leaves: The leaves are used to make decoctions for cramps due to their content of flavonoids and phenolic acids, which have anti-inflammatory and spasmolytic effects.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic pink peony for cramps.
- Harvest 1 part of dried roots from mature plants in late autumn or early spring.
- Grind the dried roots into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle.
- Combine 1 part of the powdered roots with 2 parts of boiling water in a saucepan.
- Simmer the mixture for 5 to 7 minutes or until the liquid is reduced to half.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth into a clean container and discard the solids.
5. Valeriana officinalis
Valerian decoctions helps with cramps because of its ability to relax muscles, ease tension, and promote a sense of calm.
The sedative properties of valerian root help to reduce muscle spasms and alleviate cramp-related discomfort. Additionally, valerian's natural anti-inflammatory compounds can help to reduce swelling and pain associated with cramps.
By sipping on a warm valerian decoction, individuals can experience relief from menstrual cramps, fibromyalgia, and other types of muscle cramping.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Valeriana officinalis decoctions that help with cramps.
- Valerenic acid: It has a sedative effect, which can help relax muscles and reduce muscle spasms associated with cramps.
- Valeranone: It acts as a GABA receptor agonist, which can lead to a calming effect on the nervous system, reducing the likelihood of muscle contractions and cramping.
- Isovalerenol: It has antispasmodic properties, which can help relax smooth muscles and reduce the frequency and severity of muscle cramps.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of valerian used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Roots: Valerian roots are primarily used due to their high concentration of valerenic acids, which have a sedative effect that helps alleviate cramps.
- Leaves: Valerian leaves are used because they contain a similar composition to the roots, although in smaller quantities, making them a viable alternative for cramp relief.
- Stems: Valerian stems are used in decoctions for their lower concentration of valerenic acids compared to roots and leaves, making them a more subtle option for cramp treatment.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic valerian for cramps.
- Harvest 1-2 pounds of valeriana roots in late summer or early fall after the plant has finished flowering.
- Wash the roots thoroughly with cold running water to remove any dirt or debris.
- Chop the valeriana roots into small pieces and then grind them into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle.
- Combine 1 teaspoon of the ground valeriana root with 1 cup of boiling water and let it steep for 10-15 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container and discard the solids.
6. Artemisia vulgaris
Mugwort decoctions helps with cramps because its active compounds, such as thujone and flavonoids, have a profound effect on the uterus and muscles.
The decoction's relaxant properties help to soothe menstrual cramp-causing spasms, reducing discomfort and pain. Additionally, mugwort's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties may also contribute to its effectiveness in alleviating cramping by reducing uterine inflammation and promoting overall hormonal balance.
By targeting both the muscular and inflammatory aspects of cramps, mugwort decoctions provide a holistic approach to managing menstrual pain.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Artemisia vulgaris decoctions that help with cramps.
- Vulgarin: A sesquiterpene lactone found in Artemisia vulgaris, vulgarin has been shown to relax smooth muscle and reduce spasms, which can help alleviate cramps.
- Artemisinin: A sesquiterpene lactone, artemisinin has been found to have analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce pain and inflammation associated with cramps.
- Apigenin: A flavonoid phenolic compound, apigenin has been shown to have a relaxing effect on smooth muscle and reduce spasms, which can help alleviate cramps.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of mugwort used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Leaves: They contain tannins and other bioactive compounds that help in reducing spasms and alleviating cramp pain.
- Roots: The roots are rich in sesquiterpene lactones, which exhibit anti-inflammatory properties and help in relieving cramp symptoms.
- Stems: The stems of Artemisia vulgaris are used for their antispasmodic properties, which help in relaxing muscles and reducing cramp frequency.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic mugwort for cramps.
- Harvest 1 to 2 handfuls of fresh leaves and flowers from the plant on a dry sunny morning.
- Gently chop the plant material into small pieces to release its essential oils.
- Combine the chopped plant material with 1 quart of cold water in a saucepan.
- Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat then reduce to a simmer for 10 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth into a clean container to remove the solids.
7. Matricaria chamomilla
Chamomile decoctions helps with cramps because its anti-inflammatory and calming properties work to relax tense muscles, reducing spasms and pain.
The herbal tea also contains apigenin, an antioxidant that binds to receptors in the brain, promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety.
As a natural muscle relaxant, chamomile decoctions can ease menstrual cramps, stomach cramps, and even fibromyalgia-related pain, providing relief from discomfort and restoring a sense of calm and well-being.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Matricaria chamomilla decoctions that help with cramps.
- Apigenin: A flavonoid phenolic compound that helps with cramps by acting as an antispasmodic, which means it can relax smooth muscle tissue and reduce spasms.
- Luteolin: A flavonoid phenolic compound that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce inflammation that can lead to cramps.
- Matricine: A sesquiterpene lactone that has been found to have analgesic and antispasmodic properties, helping to reduce pain and muscle spasms associated with cramps.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of chamomile used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Flowers: They are commonly used due to their high concentration of apigenin and other flavonoids that help relax muscles and reduce cramping.
- Seeds: Matricaria chamomilla seeds are often used to ease menstrual cramps due to their sedative and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Leaves: Although less commonly discussed, Matricaria chamomilla leaves are also used to help alleviate menstrual cramps due to their flavonoid content and potential anti-spasmodic effects.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic chamomile for cramps.
- Harvest 1 cup of fresh matricaria chamomilla flowers or 2 tablespoons of dried flowers from a trusted source.
- Rinse the harvested flowers in cold water to remove dirt and debris thoroughly.
- Combine the rinsed flowers with 1 quart of water in a saucepan and bring to a boil.
- Reduce the heat to a simmer and let the mixture steep for 5 to 10 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container to discard the solids.
8. Passiflora incarnata
Maypop decoctions helps with cramps because they contain powerful anti-inflammatory compounds, including flavonoids and alkaloids.
These bioactive molecules work to reduce muscle spasms and relax tense muscles, providing relief from menstrual cramps, migraines, and other types of cramp-inducing conditions. Additionally, the decoction's ability to thin the blood helps to increase circulation, further reducing inflammation and cramping sensations.
As a natural and effective remedy, maypop decoctions have been used for centuries to alleviate cramp-related discomfort in a safe and gentle manner.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Passiflora incarnata decoctions that help with cramps.
- Harmane: Acts as a natural sedative, reducing muscle spasms and cramps by promoting relaxation and calming the nervous system.
- Isophorone: Exhibits anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, which help in reducing muscle cramps and spasms by relieving inflammation and promoting muscle relaxation.
- Isovitinine: Possesses antispasmodic and anxiolytic properties, which help in alleviating muscle cramps and spasms by reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation of the muscles.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of maypop used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Roots: They are used to make decoctions for cramps due to their sedative and antispasmodic properties.
- Leaves: They are used for their antispasmodic and calming effects, helping to alleviate cramps.
- Fruits: They are used in decoctions to provide relief from menstrual cramps due to their analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic maypop for cramps.
- Gather 2-3 tablespoons of dried passiflora incarnata flowers and leaves.
- Combine the gathered herbs with 8 ounces of boiling water in a heat-resistant container.
- Steep the mixture for 5-7 minutes to allow the herbs to infuse into the water.
- Strain the mixture through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a separate container.
- Allow the decoction to cool completely before refrigerating it for up to 24 hours.
9. Viburnum opulus
Guelder rose decoctions helps with cramps because of its rich concentration of flavonoids, which have been shown to possess analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
The decoction's unique combination of volatile oils, tannins, and other bioactive compounds work synergistically to relax muscle spasms and reduce cramping sensations. Additionally, the herb's ability to alter blood vessel tone may also contribute to its effectiveness in alleviating menstrual cramps by reducing uterine contractions.
As a result, guelder rose decoctions have been traditionally used to provide relief from crampy discomfort and promote overall well-being.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Viburnum opulus decoctions that help with cramps.
- Viburnine: Viburnine has been shown to have antispasmodic properties, which help relax smooth muscles and reduce cramping in the uterus and other areas.
- Quercetin: Quercetin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, which help reduce pain and inflammation associated with menstrual cramps.
- Salicin: Salicin has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce pain and discomfort associated with cramps, similar to aspirin.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of guelder rose used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Roots: Roots are used to make decoctions for cramps because of their antispasmodic properties that help relax muscles.
- Leaves: Leaves are used to make decoctions for cramps due to their ability to reduce inflammation and ease spasms.
- Fruits: Fruits are used to make decoctions for cramps as they contain antispasmodic and analgesic compounds that help alleviate cramp pain.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic guelder rose for cramps.
- Harvest a quantity of fresh or dried viburnum opulus leaves and flowers in the morning when the dew is still present.
- Gently dry the harvested plant material in a low-temperature oven or a shaded area for 2-3 days.
- Combine the dried plant material with 1 cup of boiling water in a heat-resistant container and steep for 10-15 minutes.
- Strain the liquid through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a separate container to remove the solids.
- Store the resulting decoction in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or freeze for later use.
10. Angelica sinensis
Dong quai decoctions helps with cramps because it contains a unique blend of compounds that work together to alleviate menstrual pain.
The decoction's anti-inflammatory properties help reduce swelling and relax spasming muscles, while its hormonal balancing effects regulate blood flow and ease cramping. Additionally, dong quai's calming agents soothe the uterus and surrounding tissues, promoting a sense of relaxation and reducing discomfort.
By addressing the underlying causes of cramps, dong quai decoctions provide natural relief from menstrual cramps, allowing women to manage their symptoms and resume daily activities with confidence.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Angelica sinensis decoctions that help with cramps.
- Coumarins: Coumarins, particularly scopoletin, have a relaxing effect on smooth muscle, which helps alleviate cramp spasms by reducing muscle tension.
- Phenolic glycosides: Phenolic glycosides, including ferulic acid and isoferulic acid, have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, contributing to the alleviation of cramps.
- Ferulic acid derivatives: Ferulic acid derivatives, including isoferulic acid and sinensetin, have been shown to inhibit the release of neurotransmitters that stimulate muscle contractions, helping to reduce the frequency and intensity of cramps.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of dong quai used to make decoctions for cramps.
- Roots: The roots are the most commonly used part due to their high content of ferulic acid, which has been shown to have analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Barks: The barks are used due to their rich content of volatile oils, which help to relax the uterus and relieve menstrual cramps.
- Stems: The stems are used in decoctions due to their high content of coumarins, which have antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory properties that help to relieve cramps.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic dong quai for cramps.
- Choose fresh angelica sinensis roots with a thick and fibrous texture and a rich earthy aroma weighing about 20 grams.
- Cut the angelica sinensis roots into small pieces to increase their surface area for better extraction.
- Combine the cut angelica sinensis roots with 500 milliliters of water in a saucepan and bring it to boil.
- Reduce the heat to a simmer for 30 minutes allowing the roots to release their active compounds.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container discarding the solids.
What is the best combination of herbal decoctions to use for cramps?
The best combination of herbal decoctions that help with cramps is a blend of Ginger, Peppermint, and Chamomile.
Ginger warms the abdomen and relieves digestive discomfort, while Peppermint soothes cramps and relaxes the muscles. Chamomile calms the mind and body, reducing stress and anxiety that can exacerbate cramps. Steep equal parts of each herb in hot water, then strain and drink 2-3 times a day to alleviate cramp symptoms and promote overall well-being.
Regular use may also help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce cramp frequency.
What ailments similar to cramps are treated with herbal decoctions?
Ailments similar to cramps/decoctions.html">cramps/decoctions.html">cramps that are treated with herbal decoctions are menstrual issues, such as dysmenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
Herbal remedies like ginger, turmeric, and chamomile have been used for centuries to alleviate symptoms of cramps, bloating, and mood swings associated with menstruation.
Other ailments that may benefit from herbal decoctions include arthritis, fibromyalgia, and migraines, which can also cause muscle spasms or pain.