By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 04, 2024
10 Best Herbal Decoctions For Eye Irritation
Herbal decoctions for eye irritation are a natural and effective way to soothe and calm irritated eyes.
They work by using the medicinal properties of herbs to reduce inflammation, ease discomfort, and promote healing. Examples of herbal decoctions that help with eye irritation include chamomile, calendula, and eyebright. When used as an eyewash, these decoctions can provide relief from dryness, itchiness, and redness, allowing individuals to enjoy improved vision and reduced discomfort.
For instance, a person with dry eyes can benefit from using an eyebright decoction as an eyewash to reduce itchiness and restore moisture to their eyes.
The following article describes in detail the most important decoctions for eye irritation, including medicinal properties, parts of herbs to use, and recipes for preparations.
- 1. Aloe vera
- 2. Calendula officinalis
- 3. Echinacea angustifolia
- 4. Euphrasia officinalis
- 5. Zingiber officinale
- 6. Hydrastis canadensis
- 7. Althaea officinalis
- 8. Mentha x piperita
- 9. Trifolium pratense
- 10. Salvia officinalis
- What is the best combination of herbal decoctions to use for eye irritation?
- What ailments similar to eye irritation are treated with herbal decoctions?
1. Aloe vera
Aloe decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
The gel-like substance within the aloe plant contains powerful compounds that can calm and reduce redness, puffiness, and itchiness in the eyes. When used as an eyewash, aloe decoctions can help to flush out irritants and allergens, providing instant relief from dry, itchy, or irritated eyes.
Regular use of aloe decoctions has also been shown to promote healthy eye function and reduce the occurrence of chronic conditions such as conjunctivitis and blepharitis.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Aloe vera decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Anthraquinones: These compounds, particularly aloe-emodin, help reduce inflammation and soothe irritated eyes by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes.
- Flavonoids: Flavonoids, such as kaempferol and isorhapontigenin, have anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce redness and swelling associated with eye irritation.
- Saponins: Aloe vera saponins, like aloemodin and aloe-emodin, possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help protect the eyes from further irritation and promote healing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of aloe used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Leaves: Aloe vera leaves are the most commonly used part in decoctions for eye irritation due to their high content of aloe-emodin, a compound that has anti-inflammatory properties.
- Rhyzomes: Aloe vera rhyzomes are also used in decoctions for eye irritation due to their ability to stabilize the release of active compounds.
- Leaves: Aloe vera leaves are used in decoctions for eye irritation due to their high water content, which helps in soothing and moisturizing the eye area.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic aloe for eye irritation.
- Harvest 2-3 leaves of aloe vera from mature plants on a dry sunny morning for optimal potency.
- Rinse the leaves thoroughly with filtered water to remove any dirt or debris and pat dry.
- Chop 1-2 tablespoons of the fleshy part of the aloe vera leaf into small pieces and soak in 2 cups of water for 30 minutes.
- Boil the mixture for 10-15 minutes then reduce heat and simmer for another 20-30 minutes to release the active compounds.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container and discard the solids.
2. Calendula officinalis
Pot marigold decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its potent anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.
The decoction's flavonoids, particularly lutein and zeaxanthin, reduce inflammation and swelling in the eyes, providing quick relief from redness and itchiness. Additionally, the decoction's antimicrobial agents combat bacterial infections that can cause conjunctivitis and other eye infections, promoting healthy tear production and reducing discomfort.
This natural remedy offers a gentle and effective solution for soothing irritated eyes.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Calendula officinalis decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- N-feruloyseric acid: This phenolic compound helps with eye irritation by reducing inflammation and soothing the affected area, thereby providing relief from discomfort and pain.
- Quercetin: As a flavonoid, quercetin helps with eye irritation by acting as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, reducing redness and swelling in the eyes.
- Z- and e-isomers of calendulol: These sesquiterpene lactones help with eye irritation by exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, thereby preventing infection and promoting healing in the affected area.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of pot marigold used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Flowers: They are used due to their anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which help soothe and calm irritated eyes.
- Leaves: Leaves are used due to their ability to reduce inflammation and promote healing in the affected area, providing relief from eye irritation.
- Stems: Stems are used due to their antioxidant properties, which help protect the eyes from oxidative stress and promote overall eye health.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic pot marigold for eye irritation.
- Harvest fresh calendula officinalis flowers in the morning after the dew has evaporated but before the heat becomes intense.
- Dry the flowers in a single layer at 35 degrees celsius for 2-3 hours to remove excess moisture.
- Measure out 1 teaspoon of dried calendula flowers for every 250 milliliters of water to create the decoction.
- Boil the water in a saucepan and then reduce heat to a simmer for 10-15 minutes to extract the active compounds.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container to remove solids.
3. Echinacea angustifolia
Kansas coneflower decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
The decoction's flavonoids, terpenes, and saponins work together to soothe and calm irritated eyes, reducing redness and itchiness. Additionally, the decoction's ability to inhibit histamine release helps alleviate itching and burning sensations associated with eye irritation.
Its natural antiseptic properties also help combat infections and promote healthy tear production, providing long-lasting relief from dry, itchy, or inflamed eyes.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Echinacea angustifolia decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Iridoid glycosides: These compounds have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help reduce swelling and soothe irritated eyes.
- Alkaloids: As an anti-inflammatory agent, cichoric acid helps reduce inflammation and alleviate eye irritation by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes.
- Polysaccharides: These immunomodulatory compounds stimulate the immune system, enhancing its natural response to fight off infections and reduce eye irritation caused by allergies or infections.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of kansas coneflower used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Roots: Used for their anti-inflammatory properties, which help to soothe and calm irritated eyes.
- Leaves: Utilized for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds, which help to reduce inflammation and discomfort in the eyes.
- Roots: Additionally, the roots are used for their immunomodulatory effects, which can help to boost the body's natural defense mechanisms and alleviate eye irritation.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic kansas coneflower for eye irritation.
- Gather 1 ounce of dried echinacea angustifolia roots and 4 cups of boiling water.
- Combine the dried roots in a heat-resistant container with the boiling water.
- Steep the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes or until it reaches a temperature of 95 degrees fahrenheit.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve to remove the solids.
- Store the decoction in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours before consuming.
4. Euphrasia officinalis
Eyebright decoctions helps with eye irritation because its potent anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties soothe and calm irritated eyes.
The decoction's flavonoids and phenolic acids help reduce redness, swelling, and discharge, while its astringent nature constricts blood vessels to reduce tearing. Additionally, eyebright's antimicrobial properties combat underlying infections or allergies that may be causing the irritation.
As a natural and gentle remedy, eyebright decoctions provide quick and effective relief from eye discomfort without irritating the eyes further.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Euphrasia officinalis decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Iridoids: Iridoids, particularly aucubin, exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help reduce eye irritation by mitigating oxidative stress and inflammation in the ocular tissues.
- Flavonoids: Flavonoids in Euphrasia officinalis have potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, helping to alleviate eye irritation by neutralizing free radicals and reducing inflammation in the eye.
- Phenylethylamine: Phenylethylamine has been found to possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which contribute to its efficacy in treating eye irritation by reducing inflammation and preventing infections in the ocular region.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of eyebright used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Leaves: They are used due to their high content of bioactive compounds with anti-inflammatory properties that help soothe eye irritation.
- Flowers: The flowers are used for their antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce eye inflammation and promote healing.
- Roots: The roots of Euphrasia officinalis contain bioactive compounds that exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making them useful in treating eye irritation.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic eyebright for eye irritation.
- Gather 1 part dried euphrasia officinalis flowers and 1 part dried roots in a clean bowl.
- Measure 5 grams of the dried mixture and add it to 200 milliliters of boiling water.
- Reduce heat to a simmer and let it steep for 10 to 15 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth into a clean container and discard the solids.
- Store the decoction in the refrigerator and consume within 24 hours after preparation.
5. Zingiber officinale
Ginger decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its natural anti-inflammatory properties.
The bioactive compounds in ginger, such as gingerols and shogaols, have been shown to reduce swelling and redness in the eyes by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory chemicals.
Additionally, the warm and soothing nature of ginger decoctions can help to relax the eyelids and conjunctiva, providing immediate relief from dryness, itchiness, and burning sensations associated with eye irritation.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Zingiber officinale decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Gingerols: These gingerols, specifically [6]-gingerol, have anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce swelling and redness associated with eye irritation.
- Shogaols: Shogaols, particularly [6]-shogaol, exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, which can help alleviate eye irritation by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the affected area.
- Zingiberene: This sesquiterpene has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can help soothe and calm the eye area, reducing irritation and promoting overall eye health.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of ginger used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Rhyzomes: The most commonly used part, rhyzomes, contain compounds like gingerols and shogaols that help reduce inflammation and soothe eye irritation.
- Roots: The roots of Zingiber officinale also contain bioactive compounds that are used to make decoctions to treat eye irritation, offering relief from redness and discomfort.
- Buds: Ginger buds, which are young, immature rhyzomes, are sometimes used to make decoctions that help reduce eye irritation and promote healing.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic ginger for eye irritation.
- Choose fresh or dried zingiber officinale rhizomes weighing approximately 10 grams for the decoction.
- Wash the zingiber officinale rhizomes under cold running water to remove any dirt or debris.
- Chop the cleaned zingiber officinale rhizomes into small pieces to increase their surface area.
- Combine the chopped zingiber officinale rhizomes with 500 milliliters of boiling water in a saucepan.
- Simmer the zingiber officinale decoction over low heat for 20 to 30 minutes.
6. Hydrastis canadensis
Goldenseal decoctions helps with eye irritation because it contains berberine, a natural compound that has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
When used topically in an eye wash, goldenseal soothes and calms irritated eyes, reducing redness and inflammation. Its antibacterial properties also help to combat underlying infections or irritants, promoting healthy tear production and resolution of conjunctivitis symptoms.
Regular use of goldenseal decoctions can provide long-term relief from eye irritation and promote overall ocular health.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Hydrastis canadensis decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Alkaloids: Berberine in Hydrastis canadensis decoctions helps with eye irritation by exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which reduce redness and prevent infections.
- Phenolic acids: Gallic acid in Hydrastis canadensis decoctions helps with eye irritation by acting as an antioxidant, neutralizing free radicals that can cause oxidative stress and inflammation in the eyes.
- Tannins: Tannins in Hydrastis canadensis decoctions help with eye irritation by reducing inflammation and acting as a natural astringent, which helps to constrict blood vessels and reduce swelling in the eyes.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of goldenseal used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Roots: The roots of Hydrastis canadensis are commonly used due to their high concentration of berberine, an alkaloid with anti-inflammatory properties.
- Leaves: Hydrastis canadensis leaves are also used, likely due to their berberine content and potential soothing effects on irritated eyes.
- Barks: The barks of Hydrastis canadensis may be used for their potential anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which can help alleviate eye irritation.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic goldenseal for eye irritation.
- Gather hydrastis canadensis roots and rinse them thoroughly under cold running water to remove any dirt.
- Measure out 1 teaspoon of hydrastis canadensis per 8 ounces of water for the decoction.
- Boil the water in a saucepan and then reduce the heat to a simmer for 3 minutes.
- Add the hydrastis canadensis roots to the boiling water and continue to simmer for 5 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container to remove the solids.
7. Althaea officinalis
Marshmallow decoctions helps with eye irritation because of their soothing properties, which can effectively calm and comfort irritated eyes.
The mucilages present in marshmallow root extract create a protective barrier on the surface of the eye, reducing inflammation and discomfort caused by dryness, allergies, or irritants.
Additionally, the anti-inflammatory compounds found in marshmallows may help reduce redness and swelling associated with eye irritation.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Althaea officinalis decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Mucilages: Help with eye irritation by forming a protective, soothing barrier on the surface of the eyes, reducing inflammation and discomfort.
- Flavonoids: Help with eye irritation by acting as potent antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the eyes.
- Galactomannans: Help with eye irritation by forming a protective, soothing barrier on the surface of the eyes, reducing inflammation and discomfort, and also by exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of marshmallow used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Roots: Althaea officinalis roots are used to make decoctions for eye irritation due to their high mucilage content, which helps soothe and protect the eyes.
- Leaves: Althaea officinalis leaves are used to make decoctions for eye irritation due to their anti-inflammatory properties, which reduce redness and swelling in the eyes.
- Barks: Althaea officinalis barks are used to make decoctions for eye irritation due to their antioxidant properties, which help protect the eyes from damage caused by free radicals.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic marshmallow for eye irritation.
- Harvest the roots of althaea officinalis in the fall after the first frost with a spade or trowel.
- Wash the roots thoroughly under running water and pat them dry with paper towels.
- Chop the roots into small pieces and measure out 2-3 grams of the chopped material.
- Combine the chopped roots with 250 milliliters of boiling water in a saucepan and simmer for 10-15 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve into a clean container and discard the solids.
8. Mentha x piperita
Peppermint decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its natural anti-inflammatory properties.
The menthol in peppermint has been shown to reduce redness, itchiness, and swelling associated with dry eyes, conjunctivitis, and other ocular irritations. Additionally, the decoction's cooling sensation helps to soothe and calm the eyes, providing immediate relief from discomfort.
The antioxidants present in peppermint also help to protect the eyes from oxidative stress, further reducing inflammation and promoting overall eye health.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Mentha x piperita decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Eugenol: This phenolic compound has anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce redness and swelling associated with eye irritation.
- Menthone: As a terpene, menthone has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, which can help alleviate eye discomfort and itching.
- Limonene: A terpene with antimicrobial properties, limonene can help prevent infections that may contribute to eye irritation and promote a healthy environment for eye recovery.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of peppermint used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Leaves: Used for their anti-inflammatory and cooling properties to soothe eye irritation.
- Stems: Used for their antispasmodic properties to relieve eye strain and tension.
- Roots: Used for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties to protect the eyes from irritation and inflammation.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic peppermint for eye irritation.
- Harvest 20-30 grams of fresh m x piperita leaves and flowers from a shaded area.
- Clean the harvested plant material by gently rinsing it with cold filtered water for 5 minutes.
- Combine the cleaned plant material with 250-500 milliliters of boiling water in a heat-resistant container.
- Steep the mixture for 5-10 minutes to allow the active compounds to infuse into the water.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve into a separate container.
9. Trifolium pratense
Red clover decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
The decoction is rich in flavonoids, which have been shown to reduce redness and swelling associated with irritated eyes. Additionally, the mucilage content in red clover has a calming effect on the ocular tissues, providing relief from itchiness and burning sensations.
As a natural remedy, red clover decoctions can help alleviate eye irritation caused by allergies, dryness, or exposure to irritants, promoting healthy and comfortable vision.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Trifolium pratense decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Isoflavones: These compounds have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help to soothe and reduce inflammation in the eyes, thereby alleviating irritation.
- Quercetin: This flavonoid has potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, which help to reduce swelling, redness, and pain associated with eye irritation.
- Kaempferol: This flavonoid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help to protect the eyes from oxidative damage and reduce inflammation, thus providing relief from eye irritation.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of red clover used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Leaves: Rich in flavonoids and saponins, which have anti-inflammatory properties that help soothe and calm irritated eyes.
- Flowers: Contain isoflavones and other compounds that may help reduce inflammation and alleviate eye irritation.
- Roots: Have been traditionally used for their antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties to treat eye infections and irritation.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic red clover for eye irritation.
- Harvest 30 grams of fresh trifolium pratense leaves and flowers at the peak of their potency.
- Dry the harvested trifolium pratense in a well-ventilated area for 7 to 10 days at room temperature.
- Grind 15 grams of dried trifolium pratense into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle.
- Mix 2 grams of the ground trifolium pratense powder with 200 milliliters of boiling water in a heat-resistant glass container.
- Steep the trifolium pratense mixture for 10 to 15 minutes and strain before consuming.
10. Salvia officinalis
Sage decoctions helps with eye irritation because of its natural anti-inflammatory properties.
The antioxidants and flavonoids present in sage help to reduce swelling and soothe itchy, red eyes. The decoction also possesses antimicrobial qualities that combat bacterial and viral infections that can cause eye inflammation.
Additionally, the astringent properties of sage help to tighten and calm the delicate tissues around the eyes, providing instant relief from discomfort and promoting overall eye health.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Salvia officinalis decoctions that help with eye irritation.
- Rosmarinic acid: A phenolic compound that acts as an anti-inflammatory agent, helping to reduce redness and swelling associated with eye irritation.
- Carvacrol: A terpene with antimicrobial properties that helps to combat infections and inflammation causing eye irritation.
- Ursolic acid: A phenolic compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which helps to soothe and protect the eyes from irritation.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of sage used to make decoctions for eye irritation.
- Leaves: The leaves of Salvia officinalis are commonly used due to their high content of antioxidants and flavonoids, which can help reduce inflammation and soothe irritated eyes.
- Roots: The roots of Salvia officinalis are also used for their medicinal properties, including their ability to reduce swelling and inflammation, making them beneficial for treating eye irritation.
- Stems: The stems of Salvia officinalis contain bioactive compounds that can help alleviate eye irritation and inflammation, making them a useful part of decoctions for this purpose.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic sage for eye irritation.
- Gather 20-30 grams of dried salvia officinalis leaves in a clean environment to ensure quality.
- Combine the dried leaves with 500 milliliters of boiling water in a heat-resistant container.
- Steep the mixture for 5-7 minutes to allow the herbs to infuse into the water.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container.
- Discard the solids and use the decoction immediately or store it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours.
What is the best combination of herbal decoctions to use for eye irritation?
The best combination of herbal decoctions that help with eye irritation is a blend of Eyebright, Calendula, and Chamomile.
Eyebright helps to reduce inflammation and soothe the eyes, while Calendula promotes healing and regeneration of the delicate skin around the eyes. Chamomile, with its anti-inflammatory properties, calms and cools the eyes, reducing redness and discomfort.
This synergistic blend can be made by steeping equal parts of dried Eyebright, Calendula, and Chamomile flowers in boiling water, then straining and cooling the decoction before applying it to the eyes with a clean cloth.
What ailments similar to eye irritation are treated with herbal decoctions?
Ailments similar to eye irritation that are treated with herbal decoctions are throat irritations, bronchitis, and respiratory issues such as coughs and colds.
Herbal decoctions like ginger, slippery elm, and licorice root have anti-inflammatory properties that help soothe the mucous membranes, reducing discomfort and promoting healing.
These decoctions can also be used to treat skin irritations like eczema, acne, and rosacea.