By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 10, 2024
10 Best Herbal Decoctions For Painful Swallowing
Herbal decoctions for painful swallowing are liquid extracts made from a combination of herbs, roots, and leaves that have been traditionally used to alleviate symptoms of dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing.
These decoctions help by reducing inflammation, soothing the mucous membranes, and relaxing the muscles involved in swallowing. Examples include Slippery Elm, Marshmallow root, and Licorice root decoctions, which can be consumed as teas or taken as supplements.
By improving swallowing function, individuals with painful swallowing can eat and drink without discomfort, allowing them to regain their independence and confidence.
The following article describes in detail the most important decoctions for painful swallowing, including medicinal properties, parts of herbs to use, and recipes for preparations.
- 1. Glycyrrhiza glabra
- 2. Mentha x piperita
- 3. Althaea officinalis
- 4. Foeniculum vulgare
- 5. Tilia cordata
- 6. Zingiber officinale
- 7. Rumex crispus
- 8. Matricaria chamomilla
- 9. Taraxacum officinale
- 10. Lavandula angustifolia
- What is the best combination of herbal decoctions to use for painful swallowing?
- What ailments similar to painful swallowing are treated with herbal decoctions?
1. Glycyrrhiza glabra
Licorice decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its anti-inflammatory properties, which soothe and calm irritated mucous membranes in the throat.
The extract from the licorice root contains compounds like glycyrrhizin and isoliquiritigenin that reduce swelling and relieve discomfort caused by conditions such as laryngitis, tonsillitis, or postnasal drip.
As a result, herbal licorice decoctions provide fast and effective relief from painful swallowing, allowing individuals to resume their normal activities with ease and comfort.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Glycyrrhiza glabra decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Glycyrrhizin: This triterpenoid saponin helps by reducing inflammation and soothing mucous membranes, thereby alleviating pain and discomfort associated with swallowing.
- Flavonoids: These phenolic compounds have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help to calm irritated throat tissues and reduce pain associated with swallowing.
- Licoricidin: This compound has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help to reduce swelling and soothe the mucous membranes of the throat, thereby alleviating painful swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of licorice used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Roots: The roots are the most commonly used part due to their high glycyrrhizin content, which provides anti-inflammatory and soothing effects for the throat.
- Leaves: The leaves are also used as they contain glycyrrhizin and flavonoids, which help to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain associated with swallowing.
- Barks: The barks of Glycyrrhiza glabra may also be used due to their content of glycyrrhizin and other compounds that contribute to their anti-inflammatory properties.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic licorice for painful swallowing.
- Gather 20g of glycyrrhiza glabra root and clean it thoroughly with water to remove dirt.
- Chop the cleaned root into small pieces to increase its surface area for infusion.
- Combine the chopped root with 500ml of water in a saucepan and bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat and simmer the mixture for 10-15 minutes or until the liquid is reduced by half.
- Strain the decoction and discard the solids to obtain the final herbal liquid preparation.
2. Mentha x piperita
Peppermint decoctions helps with painful swallowing because its menthol compounds have natural anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe and relax the esophageal muscles.
When swallowed, the decoction can reduce inflammation and spasms in the throat, making it easier to swallow food and liquids without discomfort. Additionally, peppermint's calming effects on the digestive system can alleviate stress and anxiety, which are common triggers of painful swallowing.
As a result, herbal peppermint decoctions can provide relief for individuals experiencing dysphagia or difficulty swallowing due to various conditions.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Mentha x piperita decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Menthol: Helps with painful swallowing by producing a localized anesthetic effect, reducing the sensitivity of the throat and providing temporary relief from pain.
- Limonene: Exhibits anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, which can help reduce swelling and spasms in the throat, making it easier to swallow.
- Rosmarinic acid: Possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the throat, contributing to the relief of painful swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of peppermint used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Leaves: They are used due to their high concentration of menthol and menthone, which have analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties that help soothe the throat.
- Stems: The stems contain a similar composition of oils as the leaves, providing similar benefits in relieving pain and inflammation associated with painful swallowing.
- Roots: The roots of Mentha x piperita are used because they contain a higher concentration of menthone and other compounds that help to reduce inflammation and ease pain in the throat.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic peppermint for painful swallowing.
- Harvest the fresh or dried leaves of mentha x piperita plants in the morning after dew has evaporated.
- Weigh out 2-5 grams of the harvested plant material for every 250 milliliters of water.
- Combine the measured plant material with water in a saucepan and bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat to a simmer and let the mixture steep for 10-15 minutes or longer for stronger decoctions.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container to remove solids.
3. Althaea officinalis
Marshmallow decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its unique properties that soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the throat.
The demulcent agents present in marshmallows, such as mucilage and saponins, create a protective barrier that shields the affected area from irritants and inflammation. This gentle coating also helps to reduce discomfort and pain associated with swallowing, making it easier for individuals to consume food and liquids without exacerbating their condition.
As a result, marshmallow decoctions have been used traditionally as a natural remedy for soothing sore throats and promoting comfortable swallowing.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Althaea officinalis decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Mucilages: Mucilages in Althaea officinalis decoctions help with painful swallowing by forming a protective barrier over the mucous membranes, reducing inflammation, and providing soothing relief.
- Gallic acid: Gallic acid, a phenolic compound found in Althaea officinalis, helps alleviate painful swallowing by exhibiting anti-inflammatory properties that reduce swelling and irritation in the throat and mouth.
- Althaea root polyphenols: Althaea root polyphenols, which include flavonoids and other phenolic compounds, help with painful swallowing by exerting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects that soothe and calm the mucous membranes, reducing discomfort and pain.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of marshmallow used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Roots: The roots of Althaea officinalis are used to make decoctions for painful swallowing because they contain mucilages, which soothe and protect the mucous membranes.
- Barks: The barks of Althaea officinalis are used to make decoctions for painful swallowing because they also contain mucilages, which help to reduce inflammation and discomfort.
- Leaves: The leaves of Althaea officinalis are used to make decoctions for painful swallowing because they contain similar properties to the roots and barks, helping to calm and soothe the mucous membranes.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic marshmallow for painful swallowing.
- Measure 1 to 2 teaspoons of dried root per 8 ounces of water for the decoction.
- Combine the measured root in a saucepan with the measured water and bring to a boil.
- Reduce the heat and simmer for 5 to 10 minutes to allow the active compounds to release.
- Strain the decoction using a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve to remove the solids.
- Discard the solids and let the decoction cool to room temperature before storing it in the refrigerator.
4. Foeniculum vulgare
Fennel decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its natural anti-inflammatory properties, which soothe and calm the mucous membranes in the throat.
The decoction's anethole compound has been shown to reduce inflammation and discomfort in the esophagus, making it easier for food to pass through without causing pain or discomfort.
Additionally, fennel's expectorant properties help loosen mucus and phlegm, allowing for easy clearing from the airways and reducing congestion that can exacerbate painful swallowing.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Foeniculum vulgare decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Anethole: Anethole, a terpene found in Fennel, has been shown to have a relaxing effect on the muscles of the pharynx, which can help alleviate painful swallowing by reducing spasms and inflammation.
- Ferulic acid: Ferulic acid, a phenolic compound in Fennel, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce swelling and inflammation in the throat, making it easier to swallow.
- Bisabolol: Bisabolol, a sesquiterpene alcohol found in Fennel, has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties that can help calm the mucous membranes in the throat, reducing pain and discomfort associated with swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of fennel used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Leaves: They are commonly used to make decoctions for painful swallowing due to their anti-inflammatory properties, which help to soothe the throat and reduce discomfort.
- Seeds: The seeds of Foeniculum vulgare are used in decoctions to treat painful swallowing as they contain compounds with carminative and anti-inflammatory effects, providing relief from digestive issues and throat pain.
- Stems: The stems of the plant are also used in decoctions to treat painful swallowing, likely due to their ability to provide relief from inflammation and irritation in the throat, thus reducing discomfort and pain.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic fennel for painful swallowing.
- Harvest the fresh or dried foeniculum vulgare herb in the morning for optimal potency and flavor.
- Clean and dry the foeniculum vulgare herb to remove any dirt or debris that may contaminate the decoction.
- Measure 30 grams of the dried foeniculum vulgare herb or 60 grams of fresh herb for a standard decoction.
- Combine the measured foeniculum vulgare herb with 1 liter of cold water in a large pot and bring to a boil.
- Simmer the decoction for 10 to 15 minutes to release the active compounds and flavors of the herb.
5. Tilia cordata
Littleleaf linden decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its potent anti-inflammatory properties.
The flavonoids present in this herb reduce inflammation in the throat and esophagus, providing relief from discomfort and pain associated with conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or postnasal drip.
Additionally, the decoction's soothing and calming effects help to relax the muscles involved in swallowing, making it easier for individuals to eat and drink without experiencing pain or discomfort.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Tilia cordata decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Flavonoids: Flavonoids present in Tilia cordata help with painful swallowing by exhibiting anti-inflammatory properties, which reduce swelling and irritation in the throat.
- Phenolic acids: Phenolic acids found in the plant help to soothe and calm the mucous membranes in the throat, thereby alleviating pain and discomfort associated with swallowing.
- Terpenoids: Terpenoids present in Tilia cordata have anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic effects, which help to relax the muscles in the throat and reduce pain and spasms associated with swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of littleleaf linden used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Leaves: The leaves are used for their anti-inflammatory and soothing properties to help ease painful swallowing.
- Buds: The buds are used for their antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties to help reduce swelling and ease discomfort in the throat.
- Flowers: The flowers are used for their soothing and calming effects to help reduce inflammation and ease painful swallowing.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic littleleaf linden for painful swallowing.
- Harvest tilia cordata leaves and flowers in the morning after the dew has evaporated for maximum potency.
- Dry the harvested tilia cordata leaves and flowers in a warm dry place for 7 to 10 days.
- Grind the dried tilia cordata leaves and flowers into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle.
- Combine 1 teaspoon of the ground tilia cordata powder with 1 cup of boiling water for a decoction.
- Steep the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes then strain and discard the solids for consumption.
6. Zingiber officinale
Ginger decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its natural anti-inflammatory properties.
When consumed as a warm tea, ginger's active compounds, such as gingerols and shogaols, stimulate saliva production and reduce inflammation in the throat, soothing irritated tissues and alleviating discomfort associated with conditions like laryngitis, tonsillitis, or acid reflux.
Additionally, ginger's warming effects help to relax the muscles in the esophagus, making it easier to swallow and promoting a smoother passage of food and liquid.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Zingiber officinale decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Gingerols: Gingerols, particularly 6-gingerol and 8-gingerol, have anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce inflammation and pain in the throat, thereby alleviating painful swallowing.
- Shogaols: Shogaols, particularly 6-shogaol and 8-shogaol, have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects that help numb the pain and reduce inflammation in the throat, making it easier to swallow.
- Curcuminoids: Curcuminoids, particularly curcumin, have potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help reduce inflammation, pain, and swelling in the throat, thereby easing painful swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of ginger used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Rhyzomes: They are used due to their high concentration of active compounds, including gingerols and shogaols, which have anti-inflammatory properties to help soothe the throat.
- Roots: The roots of Zingiber officinale contain a similar composition of active compounds as the rhyzomes and are used to provide similar relief from painful swallowing.
- Buds: The buds of Zingiber officinale are used due to their high concentration of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and terpenoids, which may help reduce inflammation and ease throat pain.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic ginger for painful swallowing.
- Harvest 1-2 fresh or dried roots of zingiber officinale with a length of about 4-6 inches each.
- Wash the harvested roots with cold water to remove any dirt or debris gently.
- Chop the washed roots into small pieces and add them to a pot with 2 cups of water.
- Bring the water to a boil over high heat then reduce the heat to a simmer for 5-7 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a cup to separate the liquid.
7. Rumex crispus
Curly dock decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
The herb's mucilages and flavonoids work together to reduce inflammation in the throat, alleviating discomfort and pain associated with conditions such as esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and post-viral syndrome.
Additionally, curly dock decoctions' antiseptic properties help prevent infection and promote healing in the affected area, providing quick relief from painful swallowing episodes.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Rumex crispus decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Flavonoids: Flavonoids in Rumex crispus may help reduce inflammation and alleviate painful swallowing by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes and molecules.
- Phenolic acids: Phenolic acids in Rumex crispus may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which could help soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the throat, reducing discomfort and pain associated with swallowing.
- Polysaccharides: Polysaccharides in Rumex crispus may help stimulate the production of mucus and promote healing of the mucous membranes, reducing inflammation and discomfort in the throat and making swallowing less painful.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of curly dock used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Roots: They are rich in anti-inflammatory compounds, which help to reduce swelling and ease pain in the throat.
- Leaves: They possess analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, making them effective in soothing throat pain and discomfort.
- Barks: They contain compounds that have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, helping to reduce pain and prevent infection in the throat.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic curly dock for painful swallowing.
- Gather 1 to 2 handfuls of fresh rumex crispus leaves and flowers for the decoction.
- Chop the leaves and flowers into small pieces to release their medicinal properties.
- Combine the chopped plant material with 2 cups of water in a saucepan.
- Bring the mixture to a boil then reduce the heat and simmer for 10 to 15 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container.
8. Matricaria chamomilla
Chamomile decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its anti-inflammatory properties, which soothe the mucous membranes in the throat and esophagus.
The gentle warmth of the decoction relaxes the muscles in the throat, reducing spasms and discomfort associated with conditions like acid reflux and postnasal drip.
Additionally, chamomile's natural antiseptic qualities help to reduce swelling and promote healing, providing quick relief from sore throats and painful swallowing sensations.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Matricaria chamomilla decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Apigenin: A flavonoid that acts as an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, reducing swelling and discomfort in the throat and esophagus, thus alleviating painful swallowing.
- Α-bisabolol: A sesquiterpene with anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, which helps to calm irritation and inflammation in the throat, making it easier to swallow.
- Apigenin-7-o-glucoside: A flavonoid glycoside with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, that helps to protect the mucous membranes of the throat and esophagus from damage, reducing pain and discomfort associated with swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of chamomile used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Flowers: The flowers are used due to their anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, which help to calm the throat and reduce pain.
- Leaves: The leaves are used for their mild sedative and anti-inflammatory effects, which can help to ease tension in the throat and reduce discomfort.
- Seeds: The seeds are used for their sedative properties, which can help to calm the nervous system and reduce anxiety that may be contributing to painful swallowing.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic chamomile for painful swallowing.
- Harvest 1/4 cup of fresh or 1 tablespoon of dried matricaria chamomilla flowers when they are in full bloom.
- Clean the harvested flowers by gently rinsing them with cold water to remove any dirt or debris.
- Combine the clean flowers with 1 cup of boiling water in a heat-resistant container or teapot.
- Steep the mixture for 5-10 minutes to allow the active compounds to infuse into the water.
- Strain the liquid through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a cup to remove the solids.
9. Taraxacum officinale
Dandelion decoctions helps with painful swallowing because its diuretic properties help to reduce inflammation in the esophagus and throat, easing discomfort associated with conditions such as acid reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
The decoction's anti-inflammatory compounds also soothe and calm the mucous membranes, reducing irritation and discomfort that can lead to painful swallowing.
Additionally, dandelion's gentle laxative effects help to promote digestive regularity, further alleviating symptoms of indigestion and bloating that can contribute to painful swallowing.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Taraxacum officinale decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Flavonoids: These compounds, particularly quercetin and kaempferol, have anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce swelling and inflammation in the throat, thereby alleviating painful swallowing.
- Saponins: Saponins, such as taraxasterol and taraxol, have anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic effects, which can help relax the muscles in the throat and reduce pain associated with swallowing.
- Phenolic acids: Phenolic acids, including caffeic acid and ferulic acid, have antimicrobial properties that can help prevent infections in the throat and reduce inflammation, making it easier to swallow.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of dandelion used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Roots: Used for decoctions due to their high concentration of active compounds, including sesquiterpene lactones and saponins.
- Leaves: Used in decoctions for their anti-inflammatory properties, which can help alleviate pain and discomfort in the throat.
- Flowers: Used in decoctions for their soothing and anti-inflammatory effects, which can help calm the throat and reduce pain associated with swallowing.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic dandelion for painful swallowing.
- Gather fresh taraxacum officinale leaves and flowers in abundance for use in decoction.
- Chop 2 tablespoons of taraxacum officinale leaves and flowers finely for efficient infusion.
- Combine chopped taraxacum officinale with 4 cups of boiling water to create a strong decoction.
- Steep the taraxacum officinale mixture for 5 to 10 minutes to release medicinal properties.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve to remove plant solids completely.
10. Lavandula angustifolia
English lavender decoctions helps with painful swallowing because of its natural anti-inflammatory properties, which can reduce swelling and discomfort in the throat.
The soothing qualities of lavender also help to calm irritated mucous membranes, allowing for easier movement of food through the esophagus. Additionally, lavender's calming effects on the nervous system may help alleviate anxiety-related symptoms that can contribute to painful swallowing.
By reducing inflammation and promoting relaxation, English lavender decoctions can provide natural relief from painful swallowing.
Medicinal Constituents
The list below shows the primary medicinal constituents in Lavandula angustifolia decoctions that help with painful swallowing.
- Linalool: A terpene that has anti-inflammatory and anxiolytic properties, helping to reduce pain and discomfort associated with painful swallowing by promoting relaxation and reducing inflammation.
- Linalyl acetate: A terpene that has a relaxing effect on muscles and nerves, which can help alleviate pain and tension in the throat and neck, contributing to relief from painful swallowing.
- Apigenin: A flavonoid that has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the throat, thereby alleviating pain and discomfort associated with painful swallowing.
Parts Used
The list below shows the primary parts of english lavender used to make decoctions for painful swallowing.
- Leaves: They are used due to their anti-inflammatory and soothing properties that can help ease throat discomfort.
- Stems: They are used because they contain essential oils that can provide relief from throat pain and inflammation.
- Flowers: They are used for their calming and antiseptic properties, which can help reduce throat irritation and promote healing.
Quick Recipe
The following recipe gives a procedure to make a basic english lavender for painful swallowing.
- Harvest 20-30 fresh or dried flowers in the early morning when they are most fragrant and potent.
- Clean the flowers thoroughly by gently rinsing them with cold water and pat dry with paper towels.
- Combine 1-2 teaspoons of dried flowers or 3-4 teaspoons of fresh flowers with 1 cup of boiling water.
- Steep the mixture for 5-10 minutes to allow the flowers to release their active compounds and flavor.
- Strain the mixture through a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve into a cup and discard the solids.
What is the best combination of herbal decoctions to use for painful swallowing?
The best combination of herbal decoctions that help with painful swallowing is a blend of Slippery Elm, Marshmallow root, and Licorice root.
Slippery Elm soothes the mucous membranes, while Marshmallow root provides anti-inflammatory properties to reduce swelling. Licorice root, rich in glycyrrhizin, has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects that help to calm the esophagus and throat. Combining these three herbs in a decoction can help alleviate painful swallowing by reducing inflammation and promoting healing in the affected area.
Regular consumption may provide relief from discomfort.
What ailments similar to painful swallowing are treated with herbal decoctions?
Ailments similar to painful swallowing that are treated with herbal decoctions are sore throats, coughs, and bronchitis.
Decoctions made from herbs such as slippery elm, licorice root, and marshmallow root help soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the throat, reducing inflammation and discomfort.
Additionally, herbs like ginger and turmeric have anti-inflammatory properties that aid in reducing swelling and pain associated with these conditions.