By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 22, 2024
10 Possible Side Effects Of Tropaeolum Majus (Nasturtium)
Tropaeolum majus has some side effects when used improperly, such as digestive issues and skin irritation.
These side effects are caused by the high levels of isothiocyanates, which can be toxic if ingested in excess or if the skin is exposed to the plant's sap for an extended period.
Severe cases can lead to allergic reactions, such as hives and itching, which can disrupt daily activities and relationships, worsening one's quality of life.
This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Tropaeolum majus if used imporperly.
1. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus causes allergic reactions due to its ability to trigger an immune response in some individuals.
The plant's sap and leaves contain a chemical called resorcin, which can cause skin irritation, redness, and itching upon contact with sensitive skin.
In more severe cases, inhalation of the plant's pollen or consumption of the plant's parts can lead to allergic symptoms such as hives, swelling, and respiratory issues.
2. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus induces nausea and vomiting due to its high concentration of irritating compounds such as alkaloids and glycosides.
These chemicals can stimulate the stomach lining, leading to discomfort and adverse reactions in some individuals.
Additionally, the plant's spicy flavor and aroma may trigger gastrointestinal upset in those who are sensitive to these properties.
3. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus increases blood pressure due to its high content of calcium and potassium.
These minerals can stimulate the kidneys to retain sodium and water, leading to an increase in blood volume and subsequent rise in blood pressure.
Additionally, nasturtium's diuretic properties may also contribute to this effect by causing the body to excrete excess fluid, which can further elevate blood pressure.
4. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus triggers heart palpitations due to its ability to interact with the cardiovascular system.
The plant's flavonoids and saponins can stimulate the heart, leading to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. Additionally, Tropaeolum majus may cause the body to release excessive amounts of adrenaline, which can further exacerbate heart palpitations.
This reaction is thought to occur due to the plant's stimulating effects on the nervous system and its ability to alter normal heart function.
5. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus affects liver function due to its high concentration of pyrazolidine alkaloids and glucosides.
These compounds can disrupt the normal functioning of the liver by altering its metabolic pathways and potentially leading to an increase in liver enzymes.
This can result in symptoms such as jaundice, nausea, and fatigue.
6. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus interacts with medications that have a diuretic effect.
This may lead to an increased risk of dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and changes in blood sugar levels.
The active compounds in Tropaeolum majus, such as isothiocyanates and alkaloids, can alter the body's response to these medications, potentially causing adverse effects.
7. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus produces photosensitivity due to its high content of anthocyanins and flavonoids.
These compounds can cause an increased sensitivity to sunlight, leading to sunburns, redness, and itching on exposed skin areas.
As a result, individuals using Tropaeolum majus may experience discomfort and potentially develop painful reactions when spending time outdoors, especially in sunny conditions.
8. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus cuts off menstrual cycle due to its natural ability to stimulate the uterine muscles and cause contractions.
This property is thought to be responsible for the cessation of menstruation, making it a potential option for women seeking natural family planning methods.
The plant's active compounds, such as alkaloids and glycosides, may also play a role in suppressing ovulation and preventing fertilization.
9. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus causes dizziness due to its high concentration of alkaloids, particularly berberine and protopine.
These compounds can interact with the nervous system, leading to feelings of lightheadedness or disorientation.
Additionally, the plant's volatile oils may contribute to this side effect by affecting blood pressure and circulation, further exacerbating symptoms of dizziness.
10. Impairs cognitive function
Tropaeolum majus raises body temperature due to its ability to stimulate sweating and increase blood flow.
The plant contains compounds such as alkaloids and glycosides, which can cause a rise in body heat when ingested or applied topically.
This side effect is likely caused by the plant's natural response to stress, which triggers the body's thermoregulatory mechanisms to cope with perceived danger.