10 Possible Side Effects Of Syzygium Aromaticum (Cloves)

Syzygium aromaticum has some side effects when used improperly, such as allergic reactions, skin irritation, and respiratory problems.

These adverse effects can be caused by the herb's high concentration of eugenol, a potent compound that can be toxic in large doses.

If left unattended, these side effects can worsen people's lives, leading to increased discomfort, anxiety, and even life-threatening situations.

This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Syzygium aromaticum if used imporperly.

1. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum causes allergic reactions in some individuals due to the presence of terpenes and eugenol, which are responsible for its potent aroma and medicinal properties.

These compounds can trigger an immune response, leading to symptoms such as hives, itching, and difficulty breathing in people with sensitive skin or respiratory issues.

The exact mechanism behind these allergic reactions is not fully understood, but it's thought that the body may misinterpret these natural chemicals as foreign substances, triggering a defensive response.

2. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum triggers asthma attacks due to its ability to release a volatile oil called eugenol into the air.

When inhaled, this oil can cause bronchospasms and constriction of the airways, leading to an exacerbation of symptoms in individuals with asthma.

Additionally, the strong scent of clove oil may also irritate the respiratory tract, further contributing to asthmatic reactions.

3. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum induces nausea and vomiting due to its potent oil content.

The essential oils present in this spice can cause stomach upset and irritation, leading to unpleasant symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.

Additionally, the strong aroma of cloves can also trigger a gag reflex in some individuals, exacerbating these negative effects.

4. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum causes digestive issues.

The essential oil extracted from its bark contains cinnamic acid and eugenol, which can stimulate the digestive system and lead to an increase in gastric acid secretion.

This stimulation can cause heartburn, bloating, and discomfort in some individuals, particularly those with pre-existing gastrointestinal conditions or taking medication that interacts with Syzygium aromaticum's active compounds.

5. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum irritates skin due to its high concentration of volatile oils, particularly eugenol and caryophyllene.

These potent compounds can cause skin reactions, including redness, itching, and inflammation, especially in individuals with sensitive skin or pre-existing conditions such as eczema or dermatitis.

The direct application of cloves to the skin or inhalation of their fumes may exacerbate these issues, making them more prominent.

6. Produces dizziness

7. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum increases blood pressure due to its high content of eugenol and other volatile compounds.

These phytochemicals can stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.

Additionally, the spicy compound caryophyllin has been shown to cause blood vessels to constrict, further contributing to elevated blood pressure levels.

8. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum enhances bleeding risk due to its ability to inhibit platelet aggregation and prolong bleeding time.

The active compounds in clove oil, such as eugenol, can interfere with blood clotting mechanisms, leading to increased risk of bleeding complications, particularly when taken orally or topically applied.

This effect may be exacerbated by concurrent use of anticoagulant medications or other substances that also affect platelet function.

9. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum interacts with medications due to its ability to alter the way the body processes certain substances.

The chemical compounds present in Syzygium aromaticum, such as eugenol and caryophyllene, can inhibit the activity of enzymes responsible for metabolizing drugs, potentially leading to increased blood levels and enhanced effects or toxicity.

This interaction can be particularly concerning when combining Syzygium aromaticum with medications that are metabolized by these enzymes, such as warfarin, anticonvulsants, and certain antidepressants.

10. Produces dizziness

Syzygium aromaticum stimulates uterine contractions due to its high concentration of eugenol, a compound that can relax the muscles of the uterus and cause it to contract.

This effect is thought to be caused by eugenol's ability to stimulate the release of prostaglandins, which are natural hormones that help to induce labor.

As a result, women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should use caution when consuming Syzygium aromaticum, as it may increase the risk of premature labor or miscarriage.