By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 06, 2024
10 Health Benefits Of Syzygium Aromaticum (Cloves)
Syzygium aromaticum, also known as cloves, has health benefits such as reducing pain and inflammation due to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Cloves have also been found to possess antimicrobial properties, making them effective against bacterial and fungal infections.
The medicinal benefits of cloves can improve people's lives by relieving headaches and arthritis symptoms, as well as promoting wound healing and preventing infections after surgery.
This article explains in details the 10 best health benefits of Syzygium aromaticum.
1. Reduces inflammation
Syzygium aromaticum reduces inflammation because of its potent bioactive compounds, particularly eugenol and caryophyllene.
These natural chemicals possess anti-inflammatory properties that inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, thereby reducing swelling and pain associated with conditions like arthritis, gout, and inflammatory bowel disease.
Additionally, cloves' antioxidant capacity helps neutralize free radicals, further contributing to its anti-inflammatory effects.
2. Fights oral bacteria
Syzygium aromaticum fights oral bacteria because of its unique combination of antimicrobial and antifungal properties.
The essential oil extracted from cloves has been shown to inhibit the growth of various oral bacteria, including Streptococcus mutans, a major causative agent of dental caries.
Additionally, clove oil has been found to possess potent antibacterial activity against periodontal pathogens, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, thereby making it an effective natural remedy for oral infections and diseases.
3. Improves liver function
Syzygium aromaticum improves liver function because of its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
The compound eugenol present in cloves has been shown to reduce liver damage caused by free radicals and oxidative stress, thereby protecting the liver from disease.
Additionally, clove extracts have been found to stimulate the production of glutathione, a crucial antioxidant enzyme that helps remove toxins from the liver, ultimately enhancing its detoxification capacity.
4. Regulates blood sugar
Syzygium aromaticum regulates blood sugar because it contains a unique combination of bioactive compounds, including eugenol and gallic acid.
These compounds have been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism, thereby reducing the absorption of glucose from food into the bloodstream.
Additionally, cloves have been found to stimulate insulin production and improve pancreatic function, further contributing to their blood sugar-lowering effects.
5. Enhances immune system
Syzygium aromaticum enhances immune system because of its potent bioactive compounds, including eugenol and flavonoids.
These components have been shown to stimulate the production of cytokines, which are proteins that help fight off infections and inflammation. Additionally, clove extract has been found to increase the activity of natural killer cells, a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in immune defense against cancer and viral infections.
As a result, consuming cloves or using them in traditional remedies may help support immune function and overall health.
6. Eases digestive issues
Syzygium aromaticum eases digestive issues because of its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
The essential oils present in cloves have been shown to soothe digestive discomforts such as bloating, gas, and cramps by reducing inflammation in the gut.
Additionally, cloves' carminative properties help to expel trapped gases and ease indigestion, making it a natural remedy for alleviating various digestive problems.
7. Contains antioxidants
Syzygium aromaticum contains antioxidants because of its high concentration of bioactive compounds such as eugenol and sesquiterpenes.
These compounds have been shown to exhibit potent antioxidant properties, scavenging free radicals and neutralizing oxidative stress.
The antioxidant activity of cloves has been attributed to their ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation, protect against DNA damage, and reduce inflammation, making them a valuable component in traditional medicine and culinary practices.
8. Improves bone health
Syzygium aromaticum improves bone health because it contains a rich source of calcium and other essential minerals.
The antimicrobial properties of cloves have been shown to stimulate osteoblasts, the cells responsible for bone formation, while also reducing inflammation in the body.
Additionally, clove extract has been found to inhibit the activity of enzymes that break down bones, leading to improved bone density and reduced risk of osteoporosis-related fractures.
9. Reduces stress levels
Syzygium aromaticum reduces stress levels because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds, including eugenol, caryophyllene, and linalool.
These natural oils have a calming effect on the nervous system, promoting relaxation and reducing feelings of anxiety and tension.
Additionally, the sweet, warm aroma of cloves has been shown to stimulate the production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood and emotional response, leading to a sense of calm and reduced stress levels.