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Updated: Jul 06, 2024

10 Health Benefits Of Nelumbo Nucifera (Lotus)

nelumbo nucifera

Nelumbo nucifera, also known as lotus, has health benefits such as reducing inflammation, antioxidant activity, and antimicrobial properties.

These properties contribute to its ability to alleviate symptoms of diabetes, hypertension, and certain types of cancer. For example, its fiber content can help regulate blood sugar levels, improving the quality of life for individuals with diabetes.

Its antioxidant properties also enhance skin and eye health.

This article explains in details the 10 best health benefits of Nelumbo nucifera.

1. Reduces anxiety and depression

Nelumbo nucifera reduces anxiety and depression because of its unique chemical composition.

The plant contains flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins that have been shown to possess anxiolytic and antidepressant properties. Studies suggest that the active compounds in lotus extract can interact with neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine, thereby modulating mood and emotional responses.

Additionally, the plant's calming effects may be attributed to its ability to reduce cortisol levels, leading to a sense of relaxation and reduced symptoms of anxiety and depression.

2. Improves learning and memory

Nelumbo nucifera improves learning and memory because of its unique bioactive compounds.

The plant's extracts have been shown to enhance cognitive function by increasing the production of neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine, dopamine, and serotonin, which play crucial roles in attention, concentration, and memory formation.

Additionally, lotus has antioxidant properties that help protect the brain from oxidative stress, a known contributor to age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases.

3. Possesses anti-cancer properties

Nelumbo nucifera possesses anti-cancer properties because of its unique bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities.

The plant contains flavonoids, phenolic acids, and alkaloids that have been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and induce apoptosis (programmed cell death).

Additionally, the lotus has been found to exhibit anti-inflammatory and immune-stimulatory effects, which may also contribute to its anti-cancer activity.

4. Lowers blood sugar levels

Nelumbo nucifera lowers blood sugar levels because of its unique compound called galactomannan.

This fiber-rich polysaccharide slows down the absorption of glucose into the bloodstream, thereby reducing insulin resistance and increasing insulin sensitivity.

Additionally, the flavonoids present in lotus leaves have been shown to inhibit alpha-glucosidase activity, further delaying carbohydrate digestion and glucose uptake, ultimately leading to a decrease in blood sugar levels.

5. Reduces inflammation

Nelumbo nucifera reduces inflammation because of its rich antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

The plant's active compounds, such as flavonoids and phenolic acids, have been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes, thereby reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the body.

This makes Nelumbo nucifera a promising natural remedy for treating various inflammatory-related diseases, including arthritis, allergies, and even cancer.

6. Lowers cholesterol levels

Nelumbo nucifera lowers cholesterol levels because it contains a variety of bioactive compounds that have been shown to exhibit potent anti-atherogenic and hypocholesterolemic effects.

The seeds of the plant are particularly rich in alpha-linolenic acid, which has been found to decrease LDL ("bad") cholesterol and triglyceride levels while increasing HDL ("good") cholesterol levels, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease.

7. Protects the liver

Nelumbo nucifera protects the liver because of its rich antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

The plant's extract has been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory molecules, which can lead to liver damage and disease.

Additionally, lotus has been found to stimulate the regeneration of liver cells, improving overall liver function and protecting against oxidative stress and toxicity.

8. Improves digestion

Nelumbo nucifera improves digestion because it contains a unique combination of bioactive compounds that stimulate digestive enzymes and enhance gut motility.

The plant's seeds, in particular, are rich in dietary fiber, which helps to regulate bowel movements and prevent constipation.

Additionally, the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of lotus extracts can soothe gastrointestinal irritation and reduce symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

9. Acts as a natural antioxidant

Nelumbo nucifera acts as a natural antioxidant because of its rich composition of flavonoids, phenolic acids, and saponins.

These bioactive compounds have been shown to scavenge free radicals, reduce oxidative stress, and protect against cell damage caused by inflammation and other environmental factors.

Additionally, the plant's high water content and ability to absorb and filter impurities from water further enhance its antioxidant properties, making it a valuable natural remedy for promoting overall health and well-being.

10. Enhances wound healing

Nelumbo nucifera enhances wound healing because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds and antioxidant properties.

The plant's extracts have been shown to stimulate collagen synthesis, promote tissue repair, and reduce inflammation by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines.

Additionally, the lotus contains flavonoids and phenolic acids that exhibit antimicrobial activity, preventing wound infections and promoting a healthy environment for healing.