10 Possible Side Effects Of Matricaria Chamomilla (Chamomile)

Matricaria chamomilla has some side effects when used improperly, such as allergic reactions, drowsiness, and digestive issues.

These side effects can occur if the herb is ingested in large quantities or if an individual is sensitive to its constituents, such as apigenin.

For instance, if someone takes excessive amounts of chamomile tea, they may experience extreme drowsiness, leading to missed work or school, and impacting their relationships and daily responsibilities.

This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Matricaria chamomilla if used imporperly.

1. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla causes allergic reactions due to its similarity in structure and composition to ragweed pollen, a common allergen.

This can trigger an immune response, leading to symptoms such as hives, itching, and difficulty breathing in some individuals. Additionally, the flavonoids and terpenoids present in Matricaria chamomilla may also contribute to the allergic potential of this herb.

As a result, some people may exhibit adverse reactions to its use.

2. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla triggers asthmatic attacks due to its ability to cause allergic reactions and irritation in some individuals.

The plant contains a significant amount of apigenin, an allergenic compound that can stimulate the release of histamine, a chemical responsible for triggering asthma symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath.

Additionally, chamomile's high concentration of terpenoids and flavonoids can exacerbate existing respiratory issues, leading to severe asthmatic attacks.

3. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla induces drowsiness severely due to its sedative properties and ability to interact with neurotransmitters in the brain, such as GABA.

As a natural relaxant, chamomile's apigenin content binds to GABA receptors, slowing down nervous activity and promoting feelings of calmness and sleepiness.

This effect can be exacerbated by high dosages or prolonged use, leading to increased drowsiness and lethargy.

4. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla interferes with blood thinners by inhibiting their activity and reducing their effectiveness.

This is due to the herb's ability to alter the metabolism of certain medications and increase the production of enzymes that break down these drugs in the liver.

As a result, patients taking blood thinners may experience reduced efficacy or even increased risk of clotting complications.

5. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla enhances sedative effects by interacting with the brain's GABA receptors, increasing the activity of this neurotransmitter and promoting relaxation.

This is due to its apigenin content, which binds to GABA receptors, inducing a calming effect on the nervous system.

As a result, people using Matricaria chamomilla may experience increased drowsiness, fatigue, or sedation, potentially affecting their daily activities.

6. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla increases sensitivity to sun due to its flavonoid content, which can enhance the skin's response to ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

This augmentation of UV response leads to increased vulnerability to sun-induced damage, making individuals more susceptible to sunburns and other photo-related issues.

As a result, users of Matricaria chamomilla may need to take extra caution when spending time outdoors, especially during peak sun hours.

7. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla stimulates menstrual bleeding due to its uterine-stimulating properties.

The essential oils present in chamomile, such as bisabolol and apigenin, can cause contractions of the uterus, leading to increased blood flow and heavier menstrual periods. This side effect is more likely to occur in individuals with a history of menstrual irregularities or those using Matricaria chamomilla during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

As a result, it's essential to monitor any changes in menstrual patterns closely when using this herb.

8. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla lowers blood pressure significantly due to its ability to relax the muscles and reduce anxiety.

The flavonoids present in Matricaria chamomilla, such as apigenin and luteolin, are responsible for this effect by binding to benzodiazepine receptors in the brain, leading to a decrease in blood pressure.

Additionally, the herb's sedative properties can cause vasodilation, further contributing to its hypotensive effects.

9. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla suppresses immune function by inhibiting the production of certain cytokines and interleukins.

This is due to the presence of apigenin, a flavonoid compound that binds to benzodiazepine receptors in the brain, leading to a decrease in the activity of immune cells such as natural killer cells and T-lymphocytes.

Additionally, chamomile's anti-inflammatory properties may also contribute to its immunosuppressive effects by reducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines.

10. Reduces fertility potential

Matricaria chamomilla increases risk of seizures due to its potential to interact with certain medications such as benzodiazepines and barbiturates.

The flavonoids present in chamomile may enhance the effects of these drugs, increasing the likelihood of seizure activity.

Additionally, chamomile's ability to affect the brain's neurotransmitters, particularly GABA, may contribute to this increased risk.