By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 06, 2024
10 Health Benefits Of Elettaria Cardamomum (Cardamom)
Elettaria cardamomum, also known as cardamom, has health benefits such as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which help to reduce digestive issues and relieve respiratory problems.
It has been traditionally used to treat nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, as well as to alleviate symptoms of colds and coughs.
The benefits of cardamom can improve lives by providing natural relief from ailments that can be debilitating, allowing individuals to lead more comfortable and active lifestyles.
This article explains in details the 10 best health benefits of Elettaria cardamomum.
1. Reduces blood pressure
Elettaria cardamomum reduces blood pressure because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, terpenes, and phenolic acids.
These compounds have been shown to possess vasodilatory properties, relaxing blood vessels and reducing peripheral resistance, which in turn decreases systolic blood pressure.
Additionally, cardamom's antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects may also contribute to its blood-pressure-lowering actions by protecting against oxidative stress and vascular damage.
2. Improves digestion
Elettaria cardamomum improves digestion because of its natural anti-inflammatory and carminative properties.
The spice contains compounds that help to reduce inflammation in the digestive tract, soothing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other digestive disorders.
Additionally, cardamom's volatile oils have been shown to relax the muscles in the stomach and intestines, reducing spasms and cramps, making it an effective natural remedy for digestive discomfort.
3. Prevents dental diseases
Elettaria cardamomum prevents dental diseases because of its unique combination of antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
The compound cineole in cardamom has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria that cause tooth decay and gum disease, while its volatile oils have anti-inflammatory effects that reduce plaque buildup and swelling in the gums.
Additionally, cardamom's antioxidant properties help to neutralize free radicals that can damage oral tissues, promoting overall oral health.
4. Relieves respiratory issues
Elettaria cardamomum relieves respiratory issues because of its natural anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties.
The aromatic compounds present in cardamom help to ease congestion and reduce inflammation in the airways, making it an effective remedy for conditions such as bronchitis, asthma, and chronic coughs.
Additionally, its warming properties help to relieve sinus pressure and open up the air passages, promoting easy breathing and overall respiratory relief.
5. Regulates blood sugar levels
Elettaria cardamomum regulates blood sugar levels because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, terpenes, and phenolic acids.
These compounds have been shown to possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and insulin-sensitizing properties, which help to improve glucose uptake in the body's cells, reducing blood sugar levels and alleviating symptoms associated with diabetes.
Additionally, cardamom has been found to increase insulin secretion and reduce insulin resistance, further enhancing its potential as a natural therapeutic agent for managing blood sugar levels.
6. Inhibits cancer cell growth
Elettaria cardamomum inhibits cancer cell growth because of its unique bioactive compounds, particularly α-asarone and limonene.
These compounds have been shown to induce apoptosis (cell death) and inhibit the proliferation of various types of cancer cells, including those associated with breast, lung, and colon cancers.
Additionally, cardamom's antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties help to suppress tumorigenesis by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in cancer cells.
7. Detoxifies the body
Elettaria cardamomum detoxifies the body because of its unique properties that stimulate digestion and eliminate toxins.
The seeds contain volatile oils that increase gut motility, reducing bloating and discomfort while promoting the excretion of waste products through urination and bowel movements.
Additionally, cardamom's antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds help to neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress, further supporting overall detoxification processes in the body.
8. Enhances mood
Elettaria cardamomum enhances mood because of its unique chemical composition and aroma.
The essential oils present in cardamom contain compounds like cineole, terpinen-4-ol, and limonene, which have been shown to have a profound impact on mental well-being. These compounds work by stimulating the release of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, which are responsible for regulating mood.
Additionally, the aroma of cardamom has been known to reduce stress and anxiety levels, leading to an overall improvement in one's emotional state.
9. Improves memory
Elettaria cardamomum improves memory because of its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
The essential oils present in cardamom have been shown to stimulate blood flow to the brain, enhancing cognitive function and memory retention.
Additionally, cardamom's volatile compounds have been found to inhibit the production of free radicals that can damage brain cells, leading to improved neural function and a reduced risk of age-related cognitive decline.
10. Lowers cholesterol
Elettaria cardamomum lowers cholesterol because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds.
The essential oils present in cardamom have been found to inhibit the absorption of dietary cholesterol and increase the excretion of bile acids from the liver, leading to a reduction in LDL ("bad") cholesterol levels. Additionally, cardamom's fiber content helps bind to bile salts, which can also contribute to decreased cholesterol levels.
Overall, incorporating cardamom into your diet may be a natural way to support heart health and cholesterol management.