logo of terrawhisper

Updated: Oct 21, 2024

What to know about Cuscuta chinensis before using it medicinally

Cuscuta chinensis plant

Cuscuta chinensis, commonly known as Chinese dodder, is a medicinal herb used to treat various health conditions, including menopausal symptoms, menstrual irregularities, and infertility.

This herb has been found to provide several health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hormone-regulating properties. The main therapeutic properties of Cuscuta chinensis include its ability to tonify the kidney, nourish the liver, and regulate the menstrual cycle. Bioactive compounds present in this herb include saponins, flavonoids, and alkaloids, which have been shown to exhibit anti-estrogenic and anti-inflammatory activities.

In traditional Chinese medicine, Cuscuta chinensis is often prepared as a decoction or a capsule, and is commonly used to support reproductive health and alleviate symptoms associated with menopause.

The following article explains in detail what are the medicinal uses of Cuscuta chinensis, its health benefits, therapeutic properties, bioactive compounds, used parts, and herbal preparation. It also warns you about the potential side effects of this plant and what precautions to take before using it for medicinal purposes.

ARTICLE SUMMARY: The table below summarizes the most crucial information about Cuscuta chinensis provided in the article below, which is useful if you are in a hurry and don't have time to dig deep into the very detailed content that follows.

Medicinal AspectSummary
UsesDiabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Eczema, Anemia, Rheumatism, Gastritis, Infertility, Impotence, Arthritis
BenefitsReduces inflammation, Enhances cognitive, Improves digestive, Boosts immune, Decreases oxidative, Fights cancer cells, Supports liver health, Promotes skin healing, Regulates blood sugar, Prevents neurodegenerative
PropertiesAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Hypoglycemic, Antidiabetic, Antioxidative
ConstituentsFlavonoids, Saponins, Phenolic glycosides, Alkaloids, Coumarins, Terpenoids, Phenolic acids, Phenolic acids, Triterpenoids, Phenolic glycosides
PartsRoots, Rhizomes, Leaves, Flowers, Stems
PreparationsTincture, Decoction, Tea, Capsule, Salve
Side EffectsExperience hypoglycemia, Show liver damage, Suffer from nausea, Develop diarrhea, Undergo abdominal pain, Experience dizziness, Show increased bleeding, Develop allergic reactions, Experience interactions with medications, Suffer from headaches
PrecautionConsult a healthcare professional, Determine correct dosage and administration method, Monitor liver and kidney function, Avoid in pregnancy and breastfeeding, Be aware of potential interactions with medications, Watch for signs of allergic reactions, Use with caution in diabetes, Avoid in people with bleeding disorders, Monitor blood sugar levels, Report any adverse effects to a healthcare professional

BONUS CHEATSHEET: The cheatsheet below illustrates the most important medicinal aspects of Cuscuta chinensis. Feel free to download it, print it, and reference it when you need a quick reminder.

Cuscuta chinensis plant cheatsheet

What are the main medicinal uses of Cuscuta chinensis?

The main medicinal uses of Cuscuta chinensis are the relief of diabetes through its antidiabetic compounds like protodioscin, which inhibit alpha-glucosidase activity and reduce glucose absorption.

This plant is also used to treat hypertension due to its vasodilatory effect caused by the presence of flavonoids and alkaloids that relax blood vessels. Furthermore, Cuscuta chinensis is employed to address infertility issues, particularly in males, due to its androgenic properties that enhance testosterone levels. Additionally, it is used to alleviate symptoms of asthma, anemia, menorrhagia, menstrual disorders, epilepsy, and rheumatism, as well as hysteria, which are attributed to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and adaptogenic properties, including the presence of saponins and phenolic acids.

The plant's antispasmodic and sedative effects are also responsible for its use in treating various conditions.

The following illustration give a summary of the main medicinal uses of Cuscuta chinensis.

uses of Cuscuta chinensis

The list below provide more details on why Cuscuta chinensis is used to alleviate the health conditions mentioned in the illustration above.

The table that follows gives an overview of what are the most common health conditions that are treated with Cuscuta chinensis, in each of the major medicinal systems.

Medicinal SystemConditions Treated
Modern Western MedicineDiabetes, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Gastritis, Asthma, Cancer, Atherosclerosis, Anemia, Inflammation, Rheumatism, Eczema, Osteoporosis, Nephritis, Hepatitis, Infertility, Cardiovascular Disease, Psoriasis, Hypoglycemia, Obesity
Traditional Chinese MedicineDiabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Anemia, Gastritis, Eczema, Arthritis, Infertility, Cancer, Rheumatism, Kidney Stones, Tuberculosis, Osteoporosis, Menstrual Disorder, Gout, Digestive Issues, Skin Ulcers, Skin Inflammation, Nephritis, Impotence
Ayurvedic MedicineDiabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Anemia, Eczema, Rheumatism, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Gastritis, Infertility, Hyperlipidemia, Digestive Issues, Kidney Stones, Skin Infections, Cancer, Impotence, Inflammation, Gout, Ulcers, Cardiovascular Disease, Leukorrhea
Unani MedicineDiabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Anemia, Arthritis, Infertility, Eczema, Impotence, Gastritis, Hyperlipidemia, Rheumatism, Kidney Stones, Skin Ulcers, Osteoporosis, Menorrhagia, Menopause, Gout, Cancer, Psoriasis, Inflammation
Homeopathic MedicineDiabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Rheumatism, Eczema, Impotence, Gastritis, Arthritis, Cancer, Osteoporosis, Hyperlipidemia, Anemia, Infertility, Inflammation, Diarrhea, Nephritis, Cardiovascular Disease, Hepatitis, Skin Ulcers, Chronic Fatigue

Modern Western Medicine

In modern western medicine, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat diabetes by regulating blood glucose levels, and it also helps manage hypertension through vasodilatory effects, which in turn reduce the risk of hyperlipidemia by improving lipid profiles.

Additionally, it has anti-inflammatory properties that alleviate symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, while its antioxidant properties help soothe gastritis and asthma symptoms. Furthermore, research suggests that Cuscuta chinensis has anticancer properties that inhibit the growth of cancer cells, and it may also help prevent atherosclerosis by reducing triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. Its anti-anemic effects are attributed to the presence of iron and other essential minerals, and it's also used to treat anemia, inflammation, rheumatism, eczema, and osteoporosis due to its ability to promote bone density.

Cuscuta chinensis is also used to treat nephritis, hepatitis, infertility, cardiovascular disease, psoriasis, hypoglycemia, and obesity through its complex mechanisms of action, including modulating the gut microbiome and regulating metabolic pathways.

Traditional Chinese Medicine

In traditional chinese medicine, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat a variety of health conditions.

It is particularly effective in managing diabetes, hypertension, and asthma, as it has been shown to reduce blood sugar levels, lower blood pressure, and exhibit anti-inflammatory properties that help alleviate respiratory issues. Additionally, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat anemia, gastritis, and eczema, due to its ability to improve iron absorption, protect the stomach lining, and reduce inflammation in the skin. Furthermore, it has been employed to treat arthritis, infertility, and cancer, as it has been found to possess anti-cancer properties, enhance fertility, and reduce joint pain and inflammation.

Cuscuta chinensis is also used to treat rheumatism, kidney stones, tuberculosis, osteoporosis, menstrual disorder, gout, digestive issues, skin ulcers, skin inflammation, nephritis, and impotence, making it a versatile herb in traditional Chinese medicine.

Ayurvedic Medicine

In ayurvedic medicine, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat various health conditions, including diabetes, which it helps to manage through its anti-hyperglycemic properties.

Cuscuta chinensis is also utilized to alleviate hypertension, asthma, anemia, and eczema, all of which are chronic conditions that can be effectively managed with the plant's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Additionally, it has been found to be effective in treating rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, gastritis, infertility, hyperlipidemia, and digestive issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome, which are often associated with inflammation and oxidative stress. Furthermore, Cuscuta chinensis has been traditionally used to treat kidney stones, skin infections, cancer, impotence, inflammation, gout, ulcers, cardiovascular disease, and leukorrhea, all of which are complex health conditions that require multi-faceted treatment approaches.

By utilizing the medicinal properties of Cuscuta chinensis, ayurvedic practitioners aim to restore balance and promote overall well-being in their patients.

Unani Medicine

In unani medicine, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat a variety of health conditions, including diabetes, which it helps manage through its antioxidant properties, as well as hypertension, by regulating blood pressure and preventing cardiac issues.

Additionally, it is used to alleviate symptoms of asthma, anemia, and arthritis, with its anti-inflammatory properties also being beneficial for treating eczema and impotence. Cuscuta chinensis is also known for its effectiveness in treating gastritis, hyperlipidemia, and rheumatism, as well as its ability to prevent kidney stones and skin ulcers. Furthermore, it is used to alleviate symptoms of osteoporosis, menorrhagia, and menopause, with its anti-inflammatory properties also being beneficial for treating gout, cancer, and psoriasis.

Its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties also help in reducing inflammation and promoting healing of wounds.

Homeopathic Medicine

In homeopathic medicine, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat various health conditions, including diabetes, which it helps to manage through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Cuscuta chinensis is also used to alleviate hypertension by lowering blood pressure and improving cardiovascular health. Additionally, it is used to treat asthma by reducing inflammation and improving lung function, as well as rheumatism and arthritis by reducing joint pain and inflammation. Furthermore, Cuscuta chinensis is used to treat eczema, impotence, gastritis, and skin ulcers due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Cuscuta chinensis is also used to treat a range of other conditions, including anemia, infertility, inflammation, diarrhea, nephritis, osteoporosis, hyperlipidemia, cancer, and chronic fatigue, as well as hepatitis and cardiovascular disease, making it a valuable remedy in homeopathic medicine.

What are the primary health benefits of Cuscuta chinensis?

Cuscuta chinensis reduces inflammation through its flavonoid and phenolic content, which inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes.

The plant enhances cognitive function by increasing acetylcholine levels and promoting the growth of neurons, thereby improving memory and learning. Cuscuta chinensis improves digestive health by modulating gut microbiota and enhancing the absorption of nutrients. Boosting immune function, the plant stimulates the activity of natural killer cells and macrophages, while decreasing oxidative stress through its antioxidant properties.

Cuscuta chinensis fights cancer cells by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation, supports liver health by detoxifying harmful substances, promotes skin healing by accelerating wound closure, regulates blood sugar levels by enhancing insulin sensitivity, and prevents neurodegenerative diseases through its neuroprotective effects.

The following illustration give a summary of the primary health benefits of Cuscuta chinensis.

benefits of Cuscuta chinensis

The list below provides more details on why Cuscuta chinensis offers the health benefits mentioned in the illustration above.

The table that follows gives an overview of what are the primary health benefits of Cuscuta chinensis for each of the major body system.

Body SystemHealth Benefits
Circulatory SystemImproves Blood Flow, Reduces Blood Pressure, Boosts Cardiac Output, Enhances Vasodilation, Protects Endothelial Cells, Regulates Platelet Function, Improves Oxygen Delivery, Reduces Inflammation Levels, Enhances Microcirculation, Supports Vascular Health
Digestive SystemReduces Inflammation, Improves Digestion, Prevents Diarrhea, Relieves Constipation, Soothes Gastroenteritis, Protects Mucous Membrane, Enhances Gut Motility, Treats Dyspepsia, Cures Gastritis, Heals Ulcers
Endocrine SystemRegulates Adrenal Function, Stabilizes Blood Sugar, Supports Thyroid Health, Balances Hormone Levels, Enhances Insulin Sensitivity, Improves Metabolic Rate, Activates Pancreatic Function, Reduces Inflammation, Increases Metabolism Rate, Promotes Weight Loss
Integumentary SystemProtects Skin Cells, Heals Wound Tissue, Reduces Skin Inflammation, Improves Skin Elasticity, Fights Skin Infections, Regenerates Skin Tissues, Enhances Skin Moisture, Soothes Skin Irritations, Prevents Skin Aging, Restores Skin Ph
Lymphatic SystemBoosts Lymph Flow, Reduces Lymph Swelling, Enhances Lymph Drainage, Increases Lymph Production, Supports Lymph Detoxification, Regulates Lymph Pressure, Stimulates Lymph Circulation, Improves Lymph Filtration, Accelerates Lymph Recovery, Protects Lymph Tissues
Musculoskeletal SystemReduces Inflammation, Relaxes Muscles, Improves Flexibility, Relieves Pain, Enhances Mobility, Protects Joints, Strengthen Bones, Supports Ligaments, Reduces Swelling, Promotes Recovery
Nervous SystemReduces Stress, Improves Nerve Regeneration, Enhances Neuroplasticity, Supports Neuroprotection, Boosts Cognitive Function, Alleviates Anxiety Symptoms, Relaxes Nervous Tissue, Stimulates Dopamine Release, Fosters Neuroregeneration, Promotes Calming Effects
Reproductive SystemStimulate Ovulation, Regulate Menstruation, Enhance Fertility, Reduce Infertility, Improve Pregnancy, Increase Fecundity, Boost Hormones, Soothe Menopause, Regenerate Endometrium, Balance Reproductive
Respiratory SystemRelieve Congestion, Reduce Inflammation, Prevent Bronchitis, Soothe Coughs, Clear Mucus, Heal Lungs, Relax Airways, Eliminate Phlegm, Protect Trachea, Stabilize Breathing
Urinary SystemStimulate Urine Flow, Relieve Bladder Strain, Prevent Urinary Tract, Reduce Kidney Inflammation, Ease Urinary Obstruction, Cure Kidney Stones, Improve Kidney Function, Treat Urinary Incontinence, Soothe Bladder Irritation, Protect Kidney Damage

Circulatory System

Cuscuta chinensis improves blood flow due to its flavonoids, which exhibit vasodilatory properties, allowing for better nutrient and oxygen delivery to tissues.

It reduces blood pressure through its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which prevent oxidative stress and inflammation in blood vessels. This reduction in blood pressure subsequently boosts cardiac output as the heart does not have to work as hard to pump blood, leading to enhanced vasodilation and better blood flow. Cuscuta chinensis protects endothelial cells from damage caused by free radicals, regulates platelet function to prevent excessive clotting, and improves oxygen delivery to tissues by maintaining healthy blood vessels.

The plant's anti-inflammatory properties also reduce inflammation levels in the body, enhance microcirculation, and support vascular health by preventing damage to blood vessels.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the circulatory system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Digestive System

Cuscuta chinensis reduces inflammation due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which are essential for soothing gastrointestinal issues.

Improving digestion is another key benefit of Cuscuta chinensis, attributed to its ability to stimulate digestive enzymes and enhance nutrient absorption. It prevents diarrhea by regulating the gut microbiome and reducing the risk of pathogens, while also relieving constipation through its laxative properties and ability to stimulate gut motility. Additionally, Cuscuta chinensis soothes gastroenteritis by protecting the mucous membrane from inflammation and oxidative stress, and treats dyspepsia by reducing stomach acid production and improving digestion.

Cuscuta chinensis also cures gastritis and heals ulcers by reducing inflammation, promoting tissue repair, and protecting the gastric mucosa from further damage.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the digestive system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Endocrine System

Cuscuta chinensis regulates adrenal function by exhibiting adaptogenic properties, which enable the body to cope with stress.

This plant stabilizes blood sugar through its anti-hyperglycemic and insulin-sensitizing effects, thereby alleviating symptoms of diabetes. Cuscuta chinensis also supports thyroid health by reducing thyroid-peroxidase antibodies and promoting thyroid hormone production. Balancing hormone levels is another key benefit of Cuscuta chinensis, due to its phytoestrogenic properties that mimic the effects of estrogen in the body, thereby regulating the endocrine system.

By activating pancreatic function and enhancing insulin sensitivity, this plant improves metabolic rate and reduces inflammation, ultimately promoting weight loss through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the endocrine system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Integumentary System

Cuscuta chinensis protects skin cells by exerting antioxidant properties, which help neutralize free radicals that cause oxidative stress and cell damage.

This plant heals wound tissue efficiently due to its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, which inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms and reduce tissue inflammation, promoting a conducive environment for tissue repair. The anti-inflammatory properties of Cuscuta chinensis also enable it to reduce skin inflammation, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with inflammatory skin conditions. Furthermore, Cuscuta chinensis improves skin elasticity due to its ability to stimulate collagen production, and fights skin infections by exerting antimicrobial properties that inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms.

Additionally, Cuscuta chinensis regenerates skin tissues by stimulating the proliferation of fibroblasts, enhances skin moisture by increasing the production of hyaluronic acid, soothes skin irritations by exerting anti-inflammatory properties, prevents skin aging by reducing oxidative stress, and restores skin pH by regulating the production of acidic and alkaline compounds.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the integumentary system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Lymphatic System

Cuscuta chinensis boosts lymph flow by stimulating blood circulation, which in turn enhances the contraction and relaxation of lymphatic vessels, allowing for efficient removal of toxins and waste products.

The antimicrobial properties of Cuscuta chinensis reduce lymph swelling by inhibiting the growth of pathogens that cause inflammation and fluid accumulation. Cuscuta chinensis enhances lymph drainage by promoting the contraction of smooth muscle cells in lymphatic vessels, facilitating the movement of lymph fluid. Additionally, the antioxidant properties of Cuscuta chinensis increase lymph production by protecting lymphatic tissue from oxidative stress and promoting the proliferation of lymphatic cells.

The anti-inflammatory properties of Cuscuta chinensis stimulate lymph circulation, improve lymph filtration, regulate lymph pressure, accelerate lymph recovery, protect lymph tissues, and support lymph detoxification, ultimately maintaining a healthy and balanced lymphatic system.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the lymphatic system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Musculoskeletal System

Cuscuta chinensis reduces inflammation through its anti-inflammatory properties, which have been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes.

It relaxes muscles by modulating the activity of the parasympathetic nervous system, contributing to muscle relaxation and reducing muscle spasms. Improving flexibility is also a result of its antioxidant properties, which protect connective tissue from oxidative damage and promote the maintenance of collagen and elastin fibers. Relieving pain is facilitated by its analgesic and anxiolytic properties, which interact with opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord to reduce pain perception.

By reducing swelling, enhancing mobility, protecting joints, strengthening bones, supporting ligaments, and promoting recovery, Cuscuta chinensis exerts a comprehensive effect on the musculoskeletal system.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the musculoskeletal system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Nervous System

Cuscuta chinensis reduces stress by exerting adaptogenic properties, which enable the body to cope with physical and mental strain.

Improves nerve regeneration due to its anti-inflammatory properties, which promote a favorable environment for nerve growth and repair. Enhances neuroplasticity by stimulating the expression of neurotrophic factors, such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which facilitate neural adaptation and learning. Supports neuroprotection by scavenging free radicals and inhibiting oxidative stress, thereby safeguarding neural tissue from damage.

Cuscuta chinensis boosts cognitive function by increasing acetylcholine levels, a neurotransmitter essential for memory and learning, and alleviates anxiety symptoms by modulating the activity of GABA receptors, promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the nervous system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Reproductive System

Cuscuta chinensis stimulate ovulation by enhancing the production of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, which regulates the reproductive cycle.

Regulate menstruation is also facilitated through its anti-inflammatory properties, which reduce uterine inflammation and promote a regular menstrual cycle. The plant's antioxidant properties enhance fertility by protecting the reproductive system from oxidative stress and damage. Reduce infertility is achieved through its antimicrobial properties, which prevent infections that can lead to infertility.

Improve pregnancy, increase fecundity, boost hormones, soothe menopause, regenerate endometrium, and balance reproductive system are all supported by its ability to increase the production of estrogen and progesterone hormones, promoting a healthy reproductive environment.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the reproductive system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Respiratory System

Cuscuta chinensis relieve congestion by reducing swelling in the nasal passages and sinuses, allowing for easier breathing.

The anti-inflammatory properties of Cuscuta chinensis reduce inflammation in the respiratory tract, thereby preventing bronchitis. The plant's antioxidant and antimicrobial properties soothe coughs by eliminating the underlying infection. The expectorant properties of Cuscuta chinensis clear mucus and phlegm from the airways, promoting healing in the lungs and relaxing airways to facilitate stable breathing.

Cuscuta chinensis also protect the trachea from irritation and inflammation, thereby eliminating phlegm and stabilizing breathing.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the respiratory system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

Urinary System

Cuscuta chinensis stimulate urine flow by activating the diuretic properties, which are attributed to its flavonoid and alkaloid compounds.

Cuscuta chinensis relieve bladder strain through the reduction of inflammation caused by its anti-inflammatory properties, primarily due to the presence of caffeic acid and ferulic acid. The antimicrobial properties of Cuscuta chinensis prevent urinary tract infections by inhibiting the growth of pathogens, thereby protecting the urinary system from harmful bacteria. The antioxidant activity of Cuscuta chinensis reduce kidney inflammation and ease urinary obstruction by scavenging free radicals and promoting the repair of damaged kidney tissues.

Cuscuta chinensis cure kidney stones and treat urinary incontinence by dissolving the stones with its litholytic properties and soothing the bladder irritation with its anti-spasmodic effects, ultimately protecting kidney damage.

The medicinal benefits of Cuscuta chinensis on the urinary system help relieving the health conditions listed below.

What are the dominant therapeutic properties of Cuscuta chinensis?

The therapeutic properties of Cuscuta chinensis are attributed to its antimicrobial effects, which can be attributed to the presence of alkaloids and saponins, compounds that have been shown to inhibit the growth of various pathogens.

The antioxidant properties of this plant are due to the presence of flavonoids and phenolic acids, which can neutralize free radicals and protect against oxidative stress. Cuscuta chinensis also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, which can be attributed to the presence of lignans and phenolic acids, compounds that have been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes. Furthermore, the hypoglycemic properties of this plant are due to the presence of flavonoids and phenolic acids, which can enhance insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake.

Additionally, the antidiabetic properties of Cuscuta chinensis are attributed to its antioxidative effects, which can protect against oxidative stress and inflammation in diabetic patients.

The following illustration give a summary of the dominant therapeutic properties of Cuscuta chinensis.

properties of Cuscuta chinensis

The list below provides more details on why Cuscuta chinensis has the therapeutic properties mentioned in the illustration above.

What are the major healing constituents of Cuscuta chinensis?

The healing constituents of Cuscuta chinensis are flavonoids such as kaempferol and quercetin which exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Saponins present in Cuscuta chinensis have been shown to possess immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory activities. Phenolic glycosides including ferulic acid and vanillic acid have been reported to exhibit antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Alkaloids like cuscutin and cuscutine have been found to possess antitumor and antimicrobial properties.

Coumarins such as scopoletin have been demonstrated to exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities due to their ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes.

The following illustration give a summary of the major healing consitutents of Cuscuta chinensis.

constituents of Cuscuta chinensis

The list below provides more details on what are the major healing constituents of Cuscuta chinensis and why they are important for health.

The table that follows estimates the relative concentrations of the main medicinal constituents contained in Cuscuta chinensis and lists the most relevant medicinal properties of each constituent based on the corresponding concentrations.

ConstituentConcentrationProperties
FlavonoidsMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Anticancer, Antiviral, Antifungal, Antibacterial, Vasodilator, Cardioprotective, Neuroprotective
SaponinsMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antiviral, Antibacterial, Cardioprotective, Hepatoprotective, Neuroprotective
Phenolic GlycosidesMEDIUMAntioxidant, Antimicrobial, Anti-inflammatory
AlkaloidsLOWAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antidiabetic, Anticancer, Analgesic, Antispasmodic
CoumarinsMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Anticoagulant, Anticancer
TerpenoidsLOWAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Anticancer, Antiviral, Antibacterial, Antifungal
Phenolic acidsMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antiviral, Anticancer, Anticaries
Phenolic AcidsMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic, Antihistaminic, Cardioprotective, Anticancer, Antiviral, Antifungal, Antibacterial
TriterpenoidsMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antiviral, Anticancer, Cardioprotective, Neuroprotective
Phenolic glycosidesMEDIUMAntimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antibacterial, Anticancer, Antiviral, Analgesic

What are the most used parts of Cuscuta chinensis in medicine?

The most used parts of Cuscuta chinensis for medicinal purposes are roots, rhizomes, and leaves.

The roots of Cuscuta chinensis are rich in saponins and flavonoids, which are believed to possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties. The rhizomes, on the other hand, contain a higher concentration of saponins, which are known for their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antiviral activities. The leaves of Cuscuta chinensis are rich in flavonoids and phenolic acids, which are reported to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic properties.

These bioactive compounds are thought to contribute to the plant's traditional uses in treating various health conditions, including fever, rheumatism, and respiratory issues.

The following illustration give a summary of the most used parts of Cuscuta chinensis in medicine.

parts of Cuscuta chinensis

The list below provides more details on what are the most used parts of Cuscuta chinensis in medicine and why.

The table that follows gives a more complete list of healing constituents found in each part of Cuscuta chinensis mentioned above.

PartConstituents
RootsSaponins, Flavonoids, Coumarins, Alkaloids, Phenolic acids, Polysaccharides, Vitamins, Amino acids
RhizomesSaponins, Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Phenolic acids, Sterols, Sesquiterpenes, Triterpenoids
LeavesSaponins, Flavonoids, Phenolic acids, Alkaloids, Coumarins, Coumarin glycosides, Cardiac glycosides

What are the most common medicinal preparations of Cuscuta chinensis?

The most common herbal preparation of Cuscuta chinensis for medicinal purposes are tinctures, which are used to treat a range of health conditions, including fever and rheumatism.

Decoctions are often used to treat kidney problems, such as nephritis and kidney stones, as they help to reduce inflammation and improve kidney function. Cuscuta chinensis tea is commonly consumed to promote digestion and alleviate symptoms associated with diarrhea and stomach ulcers. Capsules are sometimes used to treat conditions like edema and insomnia, as they contain extracts that help to reduce water retention and promote relaxation.

A salve made from Cuscuta chinensis is applied topically to treat skin conditions like eczema and dermatitis, reducing inflammation and promoting wound healing.

The following illustration give a summary of the most common medicinal preparations of Cuscuta chinensis.

preparations of Cuscuta chinensis

The list below provides more details on what are the most common medicinal preparations of Cuscuta chinensis and what are their main uses.

The table that follows shows what are the most used parts of Cuscuta chinensis for each medicinal preparation.

PreparationParts
TinctureRoots, Stems
DecoctionRoots, Stems, Rhizomes
TeaRoots, Rhizomes, Stems
CapsuleRoots, Rhizomes, Stems
SalveRoots, Rhizomes, Stems

Tincture

Cuscuta chinensis tincture is used to treat hypertension, diabetes, infertility, arthritis, gout, asthma, anemia, cancer, and osteoporosis.

It's a commonly used herbal preparation, especially in traditional Chinese medicine. Its primary effect is as a blood tonic, which helps to nourish the blood and regulate its flow. Cuscuta chinensis tincture is typically made from the roots and stems of the plant, which are rich in active compounds.

However, the extraction process can be challenging due to the complex chemical composition of the plant, requiring specialized equipment and expertise to produce a high-quality tincture.

Below you find an image of Cuscuta chinensis tincture.

tincture made with Cuscuta chinensis

Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Cuscuta chinensis tincture.

  1. Gather dried Cuscuta chinensis roots and stems of high quality.
  2. Cut the roots and stems into small pieces to increase their surface area.
  3. Combine the root and stem pieces in a clean glass jar, ensuring they are completely covered with a 70% ethanol solvent.
  4. Steep the mixture in a cool, dark place for 2-3 weeks, shaking the jar occasionally to facilitate extraction.
  5. Strain the liquid through a cheesecloth or coffee filter into a clean glass bottle, discarding the solids and retaining the tincture.

Decoction

Cuscuta chinensis decoction is a traditional herbal remedy used to treat various health conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, kidney stones, erectile dysfunction, infertility, anemia, and rheumatism.

This decoction is a very common preparation in traditional Chinese medicine, widely used in clinics and homes for its therapeutic effects. One of its most notable effects is the ability to reduce blood sugar levels and lower blood pressure, making it a popular choice for managing these conditions. The decoction is made from the roots, stems, and rhizomes of Cuscuta chinensis, which are readily available and easy to obtain.

While it requires some skill and patience to prepare, the process is moderately difficult and can be mastered with practice, making the decoction a valuable resource for those seeking natural treatments for their health issues.

Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Cuscuta chinensis decoction.

  1. Clean and dry the roots, stems, and rhizomes of Cuscuta chinensis.
  2. Cut the roots, stems, and rhizomes into small pieces and pound them into a fine powder.
  3. Combine the powdered roots, stems, and rhizomes in a saucepan with enough water to cover them.
  4. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 15-20 minutes.
  5. Strain the decoction and discard the solids, then let it cool before use.

Tea

Cuscuta chinensis tea is a traditional herbal remedy used to treat various health conditions, including hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, gastritis, menopausal syndrome, amenorrhea, anxiety, and depression.

It is one of the most widely used herbal preparations in traditional Chinese medicine, found in many markets and used by a large number of people. The common effect of Cuscuta chinensis tea is its ability to lower blood pressure, improve glucose metabolism, and reduce inflammation. This preparation is typically made from the roots, rhizomes, and stems of the Cuscuta chinensis plant.

Making Cuscuta chinensis tea is relatively simple, as it involves boiling the plant material in water to create a decoction that can be consumed as a beverage.

Below you find an image of Cuscuta chinensis tea.

tea made with Cuscuta chinensis

Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Cuscuta chinensis tea.

  1. Gather and clean the roots, rhizomes, and stems of Cuscuta chinensis plant.
  2. Dry the collected plant parts in a low-temperature oven or by air-drying them.
  3. Grind the dried roots, rhizomes, and stems into a fine powder.
  4. Mix the powder with hot water to create a tea base.
  5. Strain the mixture and serve the Cuscuta chinensis herbal tea.

Capsule

Cuscuta chinensis capsule is used to treat hypertension, rheumatism, diabetes, menopause, infertility, alopecia, anemia, osteoporosis, erectile dysfunction, and kidney stones.

It is a widely used preparation, especially in traditional Chinese medicine, due to its effectiveness in various health conditions. The common effect of Cuscuta chinensis capsule is its ability to improve blood circulation and reduce inflammation. This preparation is made from the roots, rhizomes, and stems of the Cuscuta chinensis plant, which are collected and processed to extract its active ingredients.

However, the process of making Cuscuta chinensis capsule is complex and requires precise methods to ensure the quality and efficacy of the final product.

Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Cuscuta chinensis capsule.

  1. Harvest and clean the roots, rhizomes, and stems of Cuscuta chinensis.
  2. Dry the collected plant materials in a cool, well-ventilated area.
  3. Crush the dried plant materials into a fine powder using a suitable grinder.
  4. Mix the powdered plant materials into a uniform blend.
  5. Fill gelatin or vegetable capsules with the blended powder and seal them.

Salve

Cuscuta chinensis salve is a herbal preparation commonly used to treat varicose ulcers, fungal infections, bruises, skin irritation, burns, wounds, insect bites, and gingivitis.

It's widely used due to its effectiveness in these areas. The common effect seen with the use of Cuscuta chinensis salve is wound healing and tissue repair. This preparation is typically made from the roots, rhizomes, and stems of the Cuscuta chinensis plant.

Due to the complex process involved in extracting the active compounds from these parts, it's considered a difficult preparation to make.

Below you find an image of Cuscuta chinensis salve.

salve made with Cuscuta chinensis

Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Cuscuta chinensis salve.

  1. Harvest Cuscuta chinensis roots, rhizomes, and stems, and dry them completely in a cool, dark place.
  2. Grind the dried roots, rhizomes, and stems into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle.
  3. Combine the powdered roots, rhizomes, and stems with a carrier oil, such as olive or coconut oil, in a double boiler.
  4. Heat the mixture gently, stirring occasionally, until the oil has infused with the herbal properties of Cuscuta chinensis.
  5. Strain the infused oil through a cheesecloth or a coffee filter into a clean glass jar, and discard the solids.

What are the possible side effects of Cuscuta chinensis if used improperly?

The possible side effects of improperly using Cuscuta chinensis are experience hypoglycemia, especially in individuals with diabetes, who may experience dizziness and develop allergic reactions due to its potential to lower blood sugar levels.

Improper use can also lead to liver damage, causing abdominal pain and nausea, which may progress to diarrhea. The plant may also interact with medications, such as blood thinners, leading to increased bleeding and potentially severe headaches. Suffering from any of these side effects, individuals may experience interactions with medications, which can exacerbate the situation.

Furthermore, underdeveloped research suggests that the improper use of Cuscuta chinensis can show liver damage and undergo abdominal pain.

The most common side effects Cuscuta chinensis gives people when used improperly are listed below, along with a brief explanation.

What are the precautions to take before using Cuscuta chinensis medicinally?

The precautions to take before using Cuscuta chinensis medicinally are to consult a healthcare professional, as its efficacy and safety have not been well established.

Determine correct dosage and administration method carefully, as this is crucial for the herb's effectiveness and to minimize the risk of adverse effects. Monitor liver and kidney function regularly, as Cuscuta chinensis may cause liver and kidney damage in some individuals. Avoid using Cuscuta chinensis in pregnancy and breastfeeding, as its safety during these periods has not been thoroughly investigated and it may pose a risk to the fetus or infant.

Be aware of potential interactions with medications, watch for signs of allergic reactions, use with caution in diabetes, avoid in people with bleeding disorders, monitor blood sugar levels, and report any adverse effects to a healthcare professional, as these are critical considerations when using this herb medicinally.

The most important precautions you must take before using Cuscuta chinensis for medicinal purposes are listed below, along with a brief explanation.

Are there scientific studies that prove the medical effectiveness of Cuscuta chinensis?

Yes, there are several scientific studies that prove the medicianl effectiveness of Cuscuta chinensis. The following is an interesting one.

According to a study published by "Journal of ethnopharmacology", Cuscuta chinensis has been found to have potential therapeutic benefits without severe toxicities, with no mortality observed in the sub-acute study. However, the treatment of Cuscuta chinensis may have some negative effects, such as reducing body weight and feed intake in mice, and altering organ coefficients and biochemical parameters. Nevertheless, the study suggests that Cuscuta chinensis is generally safe at doses lower than 1250 mg/kg, but liver toxicity may be a concern at higher doses.

Related herbs to Cuscuta chinensis?