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List of herbs chemicals

Showing 625-672 out of 1951 results

Ferruginol

Ferruginol is a bioactive diterpene quinone known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Callitris endlicheri, Callitris glaucophylla, and Clerodendrum glabrum.

Associated herbs: 18

Occurs naturally in

Scutellaria baicalensis

Juniperus rigida var. rigida

Salvia deserta

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Gypenosides

Gypenosides are a group of bioactive saponins known for their diverse pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and adaptogenic effects. These compounds are primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Gynostemma longipes, and Panax ginseng.

Associated herbs: 3

Occurs naturally in

Gynostemma pentaphyllum

Gynostemma longipes

Panax ginseng

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Hydroxychavicol

Hydroxychaevicol is a bioactive phenolic compound known for its significant antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. It is primarily found in various species of the Piper genus, such as Piper betle and Piper puberulum.

Associated herbs: 2

Occurs naturally in

Piper betle

Piper hongkongense

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Hypaconitine

Hypaconitine is a potent diterpene alkaloid found in certain medicinal plants that acts as a powerful neurotoxin by modulating sodium channels in the nervous system. This bioactive compound is primarily concentrated in species of the genus Aconitum, such as Aconitum carmichaelii and Aconitum coreanum.

Associated herbs: 13

Occurs naturally in

Aconitum carmichaelii

Aconitum fischeri

Aconitum kusnezoffii

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Indirubin

Indirubin is a bioactive red pigment belonging to the indigo dye family, known for its potent anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-proliferative properties. It is naturally found in various medicinal herbs, including Angelica sinensis, Baphicacanthus cusia, and Barleria prionitis.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Indigofera sphaerocarpa

Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii

Isatis tinctoria

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Isothiocyanates

Isothiocyanates are potent bioactive compounds found in cruciferous plants that are known for their strong pungent aroma and significant anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds are prominently produced when cells from herbs such as Armoracia rusticana (horseradish), Brassica, and Brassica nigra (black mustard) are damaged.

Associated herbs: 16

Occurs naturally in

Armoracia rusticana

Petiveria alliacea

Alliaria petiolata

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Nobiletin

Nobiletin is a bioactive polymethoxylated flavone known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and potential anticancer properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, including Ageratum conyzoides, Anoectochilus roxburgii, and Arctium lappa.

Associated herbs: 11

Occurs naturally in

Citrus reticulata

Anoectochilus roxburghii

Citrus

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PANAX NOTOGINSENG SAPONINS

Panax notoginseng saponins are a class of bioactive triterpenoid compounds known for their potent anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic, and neuroprotective properties. These specific saponins are primarily found in medicinal herbs such as Panax notoginseng (Sanqi), which is widely used in traditional medicine to improve blood circulation and reduce swelling.

Associated herbs: 1

Occurs naturally in

Panax notoginseng

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Phaseolin

Phaseolin is a major storage protein found in the seeds of various leguminous plants, often studied for its nutritional properties and potential role in plant defense mechanisms. This bioactive compound is commonly identified in medicinal and dietary herbs such as Canavalia ensiformis, Nicotiana tabacum, and Phaseolus coccineus.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Glycine max

Phaseolus vulgaris

Phaseolus coccineus

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Phyllanthin

Phyllanthin is a bioactive lignan found in various medicinal plants that is primarily recognized for its hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and antiviral properties. It is most notably concentrated in species of the Phyllanthus genus, including Phyllanthus amarus and Phyllanthus debilis.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Phyllanthus amarus

Phyllanthus niruri

Phyllanthus urinaria

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Phytate

Phytate is a bioactive compound found in many plants that serves as a primary storage form of phosphorus and plays a significant role in regulating mineral absorption in the body. This compound can be found in various medicinal and nutritional herbs, including Anacardium occidentale (cashew), Arachis hypogaea (peanut), and Bidens pilosa (blackjack).

Associated herbs: 53

Occurs naturally in

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Helianthus annuus

Carum carvi

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Quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside

Quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside is a bioactive flavonoid glycoside known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Prunus persica (peach), Humulus lupulus (hops), and Euphorbia pulcherrima (poinsettia).

Associated herbs: 36

Occurs naturally in

Prunus persica

Humulus lupulus

Euphorbia pulcherrima

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Rg3

Rg3 is a potent ginsenoside belonging to the triterpene saponin family, recognized for its significant pharmacological activities such as anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. This bioactive compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs of the Panax genus, including Panax ginseng, Panax notoginseng, and Panax quinquefolius.

Associated herbs: 5

Occurs naturally in

Panax ginseng

Panax quinquefolius

Opopanax

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Rhamnetin

Rhamnetin is a natural flavonoid compound found in various medicinal plants, known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and potential anticancer properties. This bioactive molecule can be sourced from several botanical species, including Alpinia oxyphylla, Antecoron filiforme, and Anthemis altissima.

Associated herbs: 38

Occurs naturally in

Pogostemon cablin

Populus balsamifera

Syzygium aromaticum

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SABINENE

Sabiinene is a naturally occurring monoterpene hydrocarbon known for its diverse pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Achillea multifida, Aframomum danielii, and Cinnamomum migao.

Associated herbs: 207

Occurs naturally in

Micromeria ericifolia

Elsholtzia ciliata

Pimpinella aromatica

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Sakuranetin

Sakuranetin is a bioactive flavonoid derivative known for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in medicinal plants. This compound can be found in various botanical species, including Bletilla striata, Dodonaea viscosa, and Eriodictyon californicum.

Associated herbs: 21

Occurs naturally in

Juglans nigra

Daucus carota

Eriodictyon californicum

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Scoparone

Scoparon is a bioactive coumarin derivative found in various medicinal plants that exhibits significant pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. This compound is notably present in several species of the Artemisia genus, such as Artemisia capillaris, Artemisia scoparia, and Artemisia vestita.

Associated herbs: 26

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Foeniculum vulgare

Apium graveolens

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Wedelolactone

Wedelolactone is a bioactive flavonoid known for its potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumor properties. This compound is found in several medicinal herbs, including Cissus quadrangularis, Eclipta alba, and Eclipta prostrata.

Associated herbs: 4

Occurs naturally in

Eclipta prostrata

Wedelia acapulcensis var. hispida

Sphagneticola calendulacea

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acetic acid

Acetic acid is a simple organic compound that serves as a fundamental metabolic intermediate and can act as a mild antimicrobial agent in medicinal preparations. It is found in various botanical sources, such as the okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo), and leopard's bane (Arnica montana).

Associated herbs: 121

Occurs naturally in

Acacia melanoxylon

Melia azedarach

Prunus persica

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carboxylic acids

Carboxylic acids are a diverse group of organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carboxyl functional group, which often contributes to the acidity and biological reactivity of medicinal plants. These compounds play vital roles in metabolic processes and therapeutic actions, and they can be found in various herbs such as Anigozanthos, Asparagus racemosus, and Calendula officinalis.

Associated herbs: 26

Occurs naturally in

Stellaria media

Ziziphus mauritiana

Corydalis solida

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fumaric acid

Fumaric acid is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid that plays a vital role in the citric acid cycle, contributing to various metabolic processes and antioxidant activities within the body. This bioactive compound can be found in several medicinal herbs, including Artabotrys hexapetalus, Astragalus membranaceus, and Blumea balsamifera.

Associated herbs: 66

Occurs naturally in

Foeniculum vulgare

Glaucium flavum

Helianthus annuus

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hydroquinone

Hydroquinone is a potent bioactive compound found in various medicinal plants that acts primarily as a reducing agent and a powerful skin-lightening agent by inhibiting melanin production. It is naturally present in several herbal species, including Aquilaria sinensis, Arbutus andraxe, and Arbutus unedo.

Associated herbs: 29

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Arbutus unedo

Origanum majorana

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lauric acid

Lauric acid is a medium-chain saturated fatty acid known for its potent antimicrobial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, including Arbutus andraena, Artemisia annua, and Cinnamomum camphora.

Associated herbs: 102

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Houttuynia cordata

Sambucus nigra

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trans-Caryophyllene

Trans-caryophyllene is a potent sesquiterpene known for its significant anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antimicrobial properties due to its ability to interact with cannabinoid receptors in the body. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Acacia nilotica, Artemisia absinthium, and Astragalus persicus.

Associated herbs: 34

Occurs naturally in

Scutellaria baicalensis

Panax ginseng

Ficus carica

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3-Carene

3-carene is a monoterpene hydrocarbon frequently found in the essential oils of medicinal plants, where it contributes significantly to their distinct aromatic profiles and biological activities. This bioactive compound is a key component in various herbal species, including Adenosmama buchneroides, Angelica pubescens, and Boswellia dalzielii.

Associated herbs: 29

Occurs naturally in

Peumus boldus

Foeniculum vulgare

Salvia officinalis

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AFLATOXINS

Aflatoxins are highly toxic and carcinogenic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi that can contaminate various medicinal plants. While these compounds are typically undesirable contaminants rather than intended therapeutic agents, they have been detected in botanical samples such as Actaea racemosa, Aerva lanata, and Alpinia oxyphyllon.

Associated herbs: 42

Occurs naturally in

Nelumbo nucifera

Zea mays

Panax ginseng

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APX

APX (likely referring to a specific bioactive profile or a shorthand for certain terpenoids/flavonoids found in these species) represents a group of bioactive compounds known for their potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds are characteristic of medicinal herbs such as Achillea millefolium, Andrographis paniculata, and Artemisia aucheri.

Associated herbs: 25

Occurs naturally in

Dracocephalum kotschyi

Gynostemma pentaphyllum

Panax ginseng

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Albiflorin

Albiblorin is a bioactive flavonoid found in various medicinal plants that is often studied for its potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This compound is specifically present in herbs such as Althaea officinalis, Citrus reticulata, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis.

Associated herbs: 6

Occurs naturally in

Paeonia lactiflora

Paeonia ostii

Citrus reticulata

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Amarogentin

Amarogenitin is a bioactive secoiridoid glycoside known for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in supporting digestive health and metabolic functions. This compound is primarily found in plants belonging to the Gentiana genus, such as Gentiana, Gentiana lutea, and Gentiana purpurea.

Associated herbs: 9

Occurs naturally in

Gentiana lutea

Centaurium erythraea

Swertia chirayita

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Bisdemethoxycurcumin

Bisdemethoxycurcumin is a natural bioactive curcuminoid known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This compound is primarily found in various species of the Curcuma genus, including Curcuma longa and Curcuma domestica.

Associated herbs: 7

Occurs naturally in

Curcuma longa

Curcuma mangga

Zingiber officinale

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Chamazulene

Chamazulene is a bioactive blue pigment produced during the steam distillation of certain medicinal herbs, known for its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This compound is commonly found in plants such as Achillea millefolium (Yarrow), Artemisia absinthium (Wormwood), and Artemisia arborescens.

Associated herbs: 15

Occurs naturally in

Pimpinella aromatica

Pinus sylvestris

Achillea millefolium

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Chebulagic acid

Chebulagic acid is a potent bioactive polyphenol known for its strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. It is a key constituent found in various medicinal herbs, including Phyllanthus emblica (Amla), Terminalia arjuna, and Terminalia bellirica.

Associated herbs: 8

Occurs naturally in

Terminalia anogeissiana

Terminalia chebula

Terminalia catappa

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Compound 5

Compound 5 is a potent bioactive molecule found in various medicinal herbs that exhibits significant pharmacological properties, such as anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial activities. Examples of plants containing this specific compound include Andrographis paniculata, Aristolochia contorta, and Artemisia atroviridis.

Associated herbs: 27

Occurs naturally in

Laggera alata

Artemisia atrovirens

Picrasma quassioides

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Cyanidin 3-glucoside

Cyanidin 3-glucoside is a potent anthocyanin pigment known for its strong antioxidant properties and ability to combat oxidative stress in the body. This bioactive compound is commonly found in various medicinal and colorful flora, such as Dianthus caryophyllus (carnation), Vaccinium macrocarpum (large cranberry), and Punica granatum (pomegranate).

Associated herbs: 41

Occurs naturally in

Dianthus caryophyllus

Vaccinium macrocarpon

Punica granatum

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D-galactose

D-galactose is a simple monosaccharide sugar that serves as a vital component in various glycosides and glycoconjugates found within medicinal plants. This bioactive compound can be found in several botanical sources, including Acacia catechu, Afzelia africana, and Allium sativum.

Associated herbs: 57

Occurs naturally in

Solanum nigrum

Prunus persica

Solanum dulcamara

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Dehydrocostus lactone

Dehydrocostus lactone is a bioactive sesquiterpene lactone known for its significant anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic properties. This compound is primarily found in medicinal herbs belonging to the Asteraceae family, such as Aucklandia costus, Dolomiaea costus, and Dolomiaea souliei.

Associated herbs: 8

Occurs naturally in

Dolomiaea costus

Arctium lappa

Laurus nobilis

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Diosmetin

Diosmetin is a bioactive flavone known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties in medicinal plants. This compound can be found in various herbal species, such as Artemisia absinthium, Artemisia judaica, and Asphodelus macrocarpus.

Associated herbs: 36

Occurs naturally in

Thymus vulgaris

Euphrasia officinalis

Mentha spicata

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EGCG

Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a potent polyphenol and a major bioactive catechin known for its powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic-boosting properties. This compound is most abundantly found in plants such as Camellia sinensis, Camellia sinensis var. assamica, and Parkia roxburgii.

Associated herbs: 4

Occurs naturally in

Camellia sinensis

Camellia sinensis var. assamica

Parkia timoriana

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Geniposidic acid

Geniposidic acid is a bioactive iridoid glycoside known for its significant anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and gastroprotective properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Diodia teres, Dipsacus asperoides, and Eremophila longifolia.

Associated herbs: 12

Occurs naturally in

Gardenia jasminoides

Plantago major

Aloysia citrodora

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Geraniin

Geraniin is a bioactive hydrolyzable tannin known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal herbs, such as Acalypha hispida, Acalypha wilkesiana, and Acer nikoense.

Associated herbs: 20

Occurs naturally in

Erythroxylum coca

Geranium thunbergii

Phyllanthus amarus

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Ginkgolide A

Ginkgolide A is a potent bioactive diterpene lactone known primarily for its ability to inhibit platelet-activating factor (PAF), which can help improve blood circulation and reduce inflammation. This specific compound is most notably found in the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree.

Associated herbs: 1

Occurs naturally in

Ginkgo biloba

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Glycoside

A glycoside is a bioactive compound consisting of a sugar molecule bound to a non-sugar functional group, which often enhances the compound's solubility and biological activity within the body. Many medicinal plants utilize these compounds for defense or therapeutic purposes, as seen in herbs like Aegle marmelos, Andrographis paniculata, and Calotropis procera.

Associated herbs: 20

Occurs naturally in

Vachellia leucophloea

Decalepis nervosa

Ficus platyphylla

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Humulene

Humulene is a sesquiterpene known for its potent anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties in medicinal applications. This bioactive compound can be found in various herbal species, including Apyum graveolens var. secalinum, Artemisia vulgaris, and Betonica macrantha.

Associated herbs: 60

Occurs naturally in

Elsholtzia ciliata

Sarracenia flava

Elsholtzia pilosa

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IL 10

Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a potent anti-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in regulating the immune response by suppressing the production of pro-inflammatory molecules. Various medicinal herbs, such as Acacia concinna, Astragalus membranaceus, and Campomanesia xanthocarpa, contain bioactive compounds that help modulate IL-10 levels to promote immune homeostasis and reduce inflammation.

Associated herbs: 21

Occurs naturally in

Nigella sativa

Sambucus australis

Syzygium aromaticum

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Linoleic

Linoleic acid is an essential polyunsaturated fatty acid that plays a crucial role in maintaining skin barrier function and supporting overall cellular health. This bioactive compound can be found in various medicinal plants, such as Amygdalus communis var. amara, Amygdalus communis var. dulcis, and Apium graveolens.

Associated herbs: 29

Occurs naturally in

Corchorus capsularis

Hibiscus sabdariffa

Hippophae rhamnoides

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Luteolin-7-glucoside

Luteolin-7-glucoside is a bioactive flavonoid glycoside known for its significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This compound can be found in various medicinal plants, including Lonicera macrantha, Vacchellia tortilis, and Salvia officinalis.

Associated herbs: 45

Occurs naturally in

Lonicera macrantha

Vachellia tortilis

Salvia officinalis

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Oridonin

Oridonin is a bioactive diterpenoid derived from medicinal herbs that possesses significant anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and antiviral properties. It is primarily found in plants of the Isodon genus, such as Isodon japonicus and Isodon rubescens.

Associated herbs: 4

Occurs naturally in

Isodon rubescens

Isodon

Isodon japonicus

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Phytoestrogens

Phytoestrogens are bioactive plant compounds that structurally mimic the hormone estrogen, allowing them to bind to and influence estrogen receptors in the body. Many medicinal herbs contain these compounds, including Asparagus racemosus, Cucurbita pepo, and Curcuma comosa.

Associated herbs: 22

Occurs naturally in

Cucurbita pepo

Genista tinctoria

Trifolium pratense

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