By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 06, 2024
10 Health Benefits Of Acorus Calamus (Sweet Flag)
Acorus calamus, also known as sweet flag, has health benefits such as reducing stress and anxiety, alleviating digestive issues, and fighting against microbial infections.
The medicinal properties of this plant include its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and antispasmodic properties, which make it effective in soothing digestive problems and calming the mind.
Examples of how these benefits can improve lives include relieving menstrual cramps in women and treating chronic diarrhea, allowing individuals to feel more comfortable and maintain their quality of life.
This article explains in details the 10 best health benefits of Acorus calamus.
1. Reduces inflammation
Acorus calamus reduces inflammation because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds.
The herb contains a variety of sesquiterpenes and alkaloids that have been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory properties.
These compounds work by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes, thereby reducing the inflammatory response and alleviating symptoms associated with conditions such as arthritis, asthma, and other inflammatory diseases.
2. Alleviates stomach aches
Acorus calamus alleviates stomach aches because of its unique composition and traditional uses.
The rhizome of the plant contains bioactive compounds like alpha-asarone, which has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties that help to reduce pain and inflammation in the digestive tract.
Additionally, sweet flag has been used in traditional medicine for centuries to treat various gastrointestinal disorders, making it a popular natural remedy for stomach ache relief.
3. Improves oral health
Acorus calamus improves oral health because of its unique properties.
The plant contains compounds that have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, which help to reduce the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. It also has natural antiseptic properties that can help to soothe sore gums and mouths, while its astringent properties can help to reduce swelling and bleeding.
This makes it a popular ingredient in many oral hygiene products.
4. Relieves menstrual cramps
Acorus calamus relives menstrual cramps because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds.
The plant's essential oil contains cinnamic acid, which has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties that help to alleviate cramp pain. Additionally, the herb's flavonoids and phenolic acids have been shown to reduce prostaglandins, hormone-like substances that cause uterine contractions and exacerbate menstrual cramps.
By targeting these underlying causes of menstrual discomfort, Acorus calamus provides natural relief from period pains.
5. Acts as an antioxidant
Acorus calamus acts as an antioxidant because of its rich content of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and phenolic acids.
These compounds possess potent free radical scavenging properties, which help to neutralize oxidative stress and protect cells from damage caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS).
As a result, Acorus calamus has been traditionally used in folk medicine to treat various ailments, including inflammation, coughs, and digestive issues, and its antioxidant activity is believed to contribute to its therapeutic effects.
6. Supports digestion
Acorus calamus supports digestion because of its unique properties that stimulate digestive enzymes and improve gut health.
Its volatile oils, specifically isoasarone and asarones, have been shown to relax the muscles in the digestive tract, reducing inflammation and spasms that can disrupt digestion.
Additionally, Acorus calamus has antibacterial properties that help maintain a healthy balance of gut flora, further supporting optimal digestion and overall well-being.
7. Enhances memory
Acorus calamus enhances memory because it contains a bioactive compound called beta-asarone.
This compound has been shown to have neuroprotective properties and can improve cognitive function by increasing the production of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin.
Additionally, beta-asarone has been found to stimulate the growth of new neurons in the brain, leading to improved memory consolidation and recall.
8. Reduces fever
Acorus calamus reduces fever because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds.
The plant contains volatile oils like beta-asarone, which have potent anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that help alleviate symptoms associated with fever, such as headaches and body aches.
Additionally, sweet flag's flavonoids and phenolic acids exhibit antioxidant activity, further enhancing its ability to combat fever-related oxidative stress and promote rapid recovery.
9. Eases joint pain
Acorus calamus eases joint pain because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds.
The plant's rhizome contains volatile oils and saponins that have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, which help reduce swelling and discomfort in the joints.
Additionally, acorus calamus has been traditionally used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and other musculoskeletal disorders, suggesting its potential to alleviate joint pain and improve overall mobility.
10. Treats skin conditions
Acorus calamus treats skin conditions because of its unique combination of bioactive compounds and anti-inflammatory properties.
The plant's rhizome contains volatile oils and saponins that possess antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, which help to soothe and calm irritated skin, reducing inflammation and redness associated with skin conditions such as acne, eczema, and dermatitis.
Additionally, sweet flag has been traditionally used to treat wounds, cuts, and burns, further supporting its potential therapeutic benefits for the skin.