Zygophyllum oxianum
Zygophyllum oxianum, commonly known as the Sourthorn, is a resilient succulent shrub native to arid regions of Southern Africa. Renowned for its medicinal properties, it is traditionally used to treat various ailments, including skin irritations and digestive issues, making it a vital resource in indigenous ethnobotanical practices.
- Scientific name: Zygophyllum oxianum
- Family: Zygophyllaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and is classified under the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Zygophyllales and the family Zygophyllaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Zygophyllum, specifically as the species Zygophyllum oxianum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Zygophyllales | WCVP |
| Family | Zygophyllaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Zygophyllum | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is widely distributed across several key regions within Central and Western Asia. In the Central Asian territory, it can be found throughout the landscapes of Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. Its presence extends further into the mountainous and arid regions of Tajikistan. Additionally, the species is documented across the diverse terrains of Uzbekistan. Finally, its geographical range reaches into Western Asia, specifically within the borders of Afghanistan.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Central Asia | Kazakhstan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Turkmenistan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Tadzhikistan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Uzbekistan | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Afghanistan | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Iran | WCVP |
Chemicals
Zygophyllum oxianum has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include oleanolic acid, ursolic acid.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| oleanolic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ursolic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |