Zingiber roseum

Zingiber roseum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (33 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Zingiber roseum, is a rare and potent medicinal plant belonging to the ginger family. Renowned for its unique aromatic properties, this species offers significant therapeutic potential. It is increasingly studied for its bioactive compounds, which contribute to its traditional use in treating various inflammatory conditions.

Family
Zingiberaceae
Native range
Asia-Tropical
Parts used
Rhizome · Root
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Zingiber roseum

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Zingiber roseum, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is categorized under the order Zingiberales and the family Zingiberaceae. Finally, it is classified under the genus Zingiber.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Zingiberales
Family Zingiberaceae
Genus Zingiber

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide geographical distribution across several distinct regions of Asia. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found growing in India, Bangladesh, and throughout the East Himalaya. Its range also extends significantly into the Indo-China region. Specifically, the species is documented to inhabit the tropical landscapes of Myanmar and Thailand. These varied locations highlight its ability to thrive across different ecosystems within these territories.

Region Area
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya
Indian Subcontinent India
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Thailand

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Zingiber roseum is characterized by its status as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. As a geophyte, its survival strategy relies on underground storage organs, which enable it to endure unfavorable environmental conditions by retreating into the soil. This life form ensures that the plant can re-emerge and continue its biological processes once favorable conditions return, facilitating long-term presence within its natural habitat.

Life form :
geophyte
Lifecycle :
perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Zingiber roseum is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, presenting a structure that is strictly non-woodiness in its physical composition. This species functions as an independent organism, lacking any parasitic tendencies, and is categorized as a terrestrial plant rather than an aquatic or epiphytic one. In terms of its physical habit, it is a self-supporting herb, meaning it does not require external structures for climbing or support, maintaining its stature through its own herbaceous tissue.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
herb
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Zingiber roseum has 2 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome, root.

Plant parts reported in Zingiber roseum
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Rhizome 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Rhizome

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry
  2. Natural product communications

Root

  1. Natural product communications

Chemicals

Zingiber roseum has 16 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include LIMONENE, Linalool, (1R)-(+)-alpha-Pinene, (1R)-(+)-beta-Pinene, (R)-(+)-Limonene.

Chemicals reported in Zingiber roseum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
LIMONENE 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Linalool 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(1R)-(+)-alpha-Pinene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(1R)-(+)-beta-Pinene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(R)-(+)-Limonene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ALPHA-PINENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BETA-PINENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Phenols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Saponins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

LIMONENE

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry
  2. Natural product communications

Linalool

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry
  2. Natural product communications

(1R)-(+)-alpha-Pinene

  1. Natural product communications

(1R)-(+)-beta-Pinene

  1. Natural product communications

(R)-(+)-Limonene

  1. Natural product communications

ALPHA-PINENE

  1. Natural product communications

BETA-PINENE

  1. Natural product communications

Flavonoids

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Phenols

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Saponins

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Activities

Zingiber roseum has 5 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antimicrobial, Antispasmodic, Hepatoprotective, Stimulant.

Activities reported in Zingiber roseum
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antispasmodic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hepatoprotective 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Stimulant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anticancer

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Antimicrobial

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Antispasmodic

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Hepatoprotective

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Stimulant

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Medicinal Uses

Zingiber roseum has 7 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include asthma, cough, digestion, gastric ulcers, heartburn.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
asthma Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
cough Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
digestion Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
gastric ulcers Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
heartburn Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
injury Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
liver diseases Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
Z. roseum fruit and flower essential oils Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
essential oil Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
rhizome oil Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆