Zanthoxylum rigidum
Zanthoxylum rigidum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scientifically known as Zanthoxylum rigidum, is a medicinal shrub valued in traditional practices for its therapeutic potential. Rich in bioactive alkaloids and essential oils, this plant is frequently utilized to treat inflammatory conditions, digestive ailments, and skin infections, offering a natural approach to holistic wellness and herbal healing.
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Fagara Rigida
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Zanthoxylum rigidumSynonyms
- Fagara rigida
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Sapindales. Finally, it is a member of the family Rutaceae, falling under the genus Zanthoxylum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Sapindales | WCVP |
| Family | Rutaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Zanthoxylum | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution across the tropical regions of Western South America. It can be found growing within the borders of Colombia and Ecuador. The species is also native to the territories of Peru and Bolivia. Additionally, its presence extends into the West-Central region of Brazil. These locations define the primary geographical range for Zanthoxylum rigidum.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Western South America | Bolivia | WCVP |
| Western South America | Colombia | WCVP |
| Western South America | Ecuador | WCVP |
| Western South America | Peru | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil West-Central | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil Southeast | WCVP |
| Southern South America | Paraguay | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Zanthoxylum rigidum, utilizes its underground structures as a significant component for medicinal purposes. The roots, encompassing both the primary root and the extensive root system, are often the specific parts harvested for their bioactive properties. These roots contain various chemical compounds that contribute to the plant's overall therapeutic potential in traditional medicine.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| root | Bioorganic chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Zanthoxylum rigidum has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Avicine, Nitidine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Avicine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Nitidine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Avicine
- Bioorganic chemistry
Nitidine
- Bioorganic chemistry
Medicinal Uses
Zanthoxylum rigidum has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Alzheimer's disease, neurodegenerative disorders.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Alzheimer's disease | Bioorganic chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| neurodegenerative disorders | Bioorganic chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| root extract | Bioorganic chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |