cedar mangrove

Xylocarpus moluccensis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (14 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Cedar mangrove, scientifically known as Xylocarpus moluccensis, is a remarkable woody species native to coastal tropical ecosystems. Highly valued in traditional medicine, its bark and fruits possess potent bioactive properties, including antimicrobial and antioxidant effects. This resilient plant plays a vital role in both ecological stability and ethnopharmacology.

Family
Meliaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Cedar Mangrove · Cannonball Mangrove
Scientific synonyms
Monosoma Littorata · Xylocarpus Mekongensis · 15 more

Names

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Xylocarpus moluccensis

Synonyms

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, known scientifically as Xylocarpus moluccensis, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. It is classified under the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae within the order Sapindales. Ultimately, it is a member of the family Meliaceae and is categorized under the genus Xylocarpus.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Sapindales WCVP
Family Meliaceae WCVP
Genus Xylocarpus WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide geographical distribution across several key regions in Africa and the Indian Ocean. In Northeast Tropical Africa, its presence can be found within the borders of Somalia. Moving further south along the coast, it is distributed throughout East Tropical Africa, specifically in Kenya and Tanzania. The species also extends into South Tropical Africa, where it is located in Mozambique. Finally, its range reaches into the Western Indian Ocean, specifically on the island of Aldabra.

Region Area Source
Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia WCVP
East Tropical Africa Kenya WCVP
East Tropical Africa Tanzania WCVP
South Tropical Africa Mozambique WCVP
Western Indian Ocean Aldabra WCVP
Western Indian Ocean Comoros WCVP
Western Indian Ocean Madagascar WCVP
Western Indian Ocean Seychelles WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh WCVP
Indian Subcontinent India WCVP

Chemicals

Xylocarpus moluccensis has 9 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Angolensic acid methyl ester, Flavonoids, Godavarin J, Moluccensin V, Tannins.

Chemicals reported in Xylocarpus moluccensis
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Angolensic acid methyl ester 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Godavarin J 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Moluccensin V 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tannins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Terpenes 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Terpenoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Thaixylomolin F 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Xylomexicanolide A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Angolensic acid methyl ester

  1. Computational biology and chemistry

Flavonoids

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Godavarin J

  1. Computational biology and chemistry

Moluccensin V

  1. Computational biology and chemistry

Tannins

  1. Nutrients

Terpenes

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Terpenoids

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Thaixylomolin F

  1. Computational biology and chemistry

Xylomexicanolide A

  1. Computational biology and chemistry

Activities

Xylocarpus moluccensis has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antineoplastic.

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Consensus
Antineoplastic Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Xylocarpus moluccensis has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include SARS-CoV-2, diarrhea, dysentery, fever.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
SARS-CoV-2 Computational biology and chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
diarrhea Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
dysentery Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
fever Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
methanolic extracts Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆