Xylanthemum fisherae
Xylanthemum fisherae · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (18 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Xylanthemum fisherae, is a rare medicinal plant native to specific tropical regions. Valued for its unique phytochemical properties, this botanical species holds significant potential in traditional healing practices. Researchers are increasingly exploring its bioactive compounds to uncover new therapeutic applications for modern pharmaceutical development.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Achene · Aerial Flowering Parts
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Pyrethrum Fisherae · Cancrinia Rupestris · 7 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Xylanthemum fisheraeSynonyms
- Pyrethrum fisherae
- Cancrinia rupestris
- Chrysanthemum fisherae
- Chrysanthemum polycladum
- Chrysanthemum popovii
- Tanacetum fisherae
- Tanacetum rupestre
- Xylanthemum polycladum
- Xylanthemum rupestre
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae. Specifically, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Xylanthemum, within which the species Xylanthemum fisherae is located.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asterales | WCVP |
| Family | Asteraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Xylanthemum | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide geographical range spanning across several distinct regions. In Central Asia, it can be found growing within the territories of Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Moving toward Western Asia, the species is also documented to inhabit Afghanistan. Furthermore, its distribution extends into the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within Pakistan. Collectively, these locations highlight the diverse habitats where this medicinal plant thrives.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Central Asia | Turkmenistan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Tadzhikistan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Uzbekistan | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Afghanistan | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Xylanthemum fisherae, exhibits distinct morphological characteristics across its various structures. The vegetative growth is defined by its prominent leaves, which serve as the primary site for photosynthesis. During its reproductive phase, the plant produces specialized aerial flowering parts that elevate the reproductive organs above the foliage. Within these structures, the flowers emerge to facilitate pollination. Once fertilization is complete, the plant develops an achene, a small, dry, one-seeded fruit that serves as the primary unit for seed dispersal and continued survival.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| achene | Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aerial flowering parts | Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flowers | Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Xylanthemum fisherae has 7 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 1,8-Cineole, Borneol, TERPINENE-4-OL, cis-Piperitol, cis-p-2-Menthen-1-ol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 1,8-Cineole | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Borneol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| TERPINENE-4-OL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| cis-Piperitol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| cis-p-2-Menthen-1-ol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| trans-Piperitol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| trans-p-2-Menthen-1-ol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
1,8-Cineole
- Natural product communications
- Natural product research
Borneol
- Natural product research
TERPINENE-4-OL
- Natural product research
cis-Piperitol
- Natural product research
cis-p-2-Menthen-1-ol
- Natural product research
trans-Piperitol
- Natural product research
trans-p-2-Menthen-1-ol
- Natural product research
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| essential oil | Natural product communications (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |