Chinese amomum
Wurfbainia longiligularis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (20 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Chinese amomum, scientifically known as Wurfbainia longiligularis, is a perennial herb native to East Asia. Valued in traditional medicine, its aromatic rhizomes possess significant therapeutic properties, including anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits. Often used to treat gastrointestinal issues, this potent botanical serves as a vital component in herbal formulations.
- Family
- Zingiberaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Fruit
- Common names
- Chinese Amomum
- Scientific synonyms
- Amomum Longiligulare
Names
Common Names
- Chinese amomum
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Wurfbainia longiligularisSynonyms
- Amomum longiligulare
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Zingiberales, it is classified under the family Zingiberaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Wurfbainia as the species Wurfbainia longiligularis.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Zingiberales | WCVP |
| Family | Zingiberaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Wurfbainia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range across several distinct regions in Asia. In China, its distribution can be found specifically within Hainan and throughout China Southeast. Its presence extends into the Indo-China peninsula, where it inhabits various landscapes. Within this area, it is documented to grow in Laos and Thailand. Furthermore, the species is also widely distributed across Vietnam.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Laos | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Thailand | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Vietnam | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant is utilized in traditional medicine specifically through its fruits, which are known by the pharmaceutical name Fructus Amomi. While other vegetative structures are present, it is the dried fruits of Wurfbainiia longiligularis that serve as the primary medicinal component.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| fruit | Frontiers in plant science (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Wurfbainia longiligularis has 13 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include BORNYL ACETATE, Borneol, (+)-Borneol, (-)-Borneol, Acetyl CoA.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| BORNYL ACETATE | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Borneol | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (+)-Borneol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Borneol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Acetyl CoA | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CAMPHENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Geranyl diphosphate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isoborneol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Linalool | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Monoterpenes | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
BORNYL ACETATE
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
- Frontiers in plant science
Borneol
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
- Frontiers in plant science
(+)-Borneol
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
(-)-Borneol
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Acetyl CoA
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
CAMPHENE
- Frontiers in plant science
Geranyl diphosphate
- Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Isoborneol
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Linalool
- Frontiers in plant science
Monoterpenes
- Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Medicinal Uses
Wurfbainia longiligularis has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include gastrointestinal diseases.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| gastrointestinal diseases | Plant physiology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Fructus Amomi | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB (and other 3 sources) | ★★☆☆☆ |