Wrightia tinctoria rothii
Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Sparse (61 studies) · ★★☆☆☆
Wrightia tinctoria rothii, scientifically known as Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii, is a significant medicinal shrub valued in traditional Ayurvedic practices. Renowned for its potent bioactive compounds, this plant is frequently utilized to treat skin ailments, inflammation, and various infections, offering a natural approach to holistic healing and wellness.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Leaf · Seed
- Common names
- Wrightia Tinctoria Rothii
- Scientific synonyms
- Wrightia Rothii
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Wrightia tinctoria rothii
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothiiSynonyms
- Wrightia rothii
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Wrightia tinctoria rothii
French:
- Wrightia tinctoria rothii
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Gentianales, it is classified under the family Apocynaceae. Specifically, this medicinal subspecies is identified by the genus Wrightia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Wrightia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is primarily distributed across the vast landscape of the Indian Subcontinent. Within this specific region, its presence is most notably recorded throughout the country of India. The species thrives in the various ecological niches found across the Indian terrain. Because of this localized range, it remains a significant part of the regional flora. Consequently, its geographical footprint is closely tied to the environmental conditions of the Indian subcontinent.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii has 2 reported plant parts identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Seed | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Environmental science and pollution research international
- Scientific reports
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Seed
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Natural product research
- Protein and peptide letters
- Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
Chemicals
Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii has 32 reported phytochemicals identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Indirubin, 24-Norursa-3,12-diene, 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid, 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid ethyl ester, CR.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Indirubin | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 24-Norursa-3,12-diene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid ethyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CR | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CU | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| DPPH | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ETHYL ACETATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ETHYL LINOLEATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Eicosanoic acid-methyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Indirubin
- In silico pharmacology
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
24-Norursa-3,12-diene
- Journal of AOAC International
9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid
- Natural product research
9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid ethyl ester
- Natural product research
CR
- Environmental science and pollution research international
CU
- Environmental science and pollution research international
DPPH
- Environmental science and pollution research international
ETHYL ACETATE
- Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
ETHYL LINOLEATE
- Natural product research
Eicosanoic acid-methyl ester
- Journal of AOAC International
Activities
Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii has 16 reported activities identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Hepatoprotective, Analgesic, Anthelmintic, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hepatoprotective | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anthelmintic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifungal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihemorrhagic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihypertensive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antinociceptive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hepatoprotective
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Journal of AOAC International
Analgesic
- Journal of AOAC International
Anthelmintic
- Journal of AOAC International
Antibacterial
- Journal of AOAC International
Antidiabetic
- Journal of AOAC International
Antifungal
- Journal of AOAC International
Antihemorrhagic
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antihypertensive
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Antimicrobial
- In silico pharmacology
Antinociceptive
- Journal of AOAC International
Preparations
Wrightia tinctoria subsp. rothii has 12 reported preparations identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Chloroform:methanol fractions, Seedpod extracts, aqueous methanolic extract, chloroform extract, dichloromethane extract of W. tinctoria leaves.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Chloroform:methanol fractions | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Seedpod extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aqueous methanolic extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Chloroform extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dichloromethane extract of w. tinctoria leaves | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ethanol extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ethanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hexane extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaves and seed extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanol extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chloroform:methanol fractions
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
Seedpod extracts
- Natural product research
Aqueous methanolic extract
- Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
Chloroform extract
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Dichloromethane extract of w. tinctoria leaves
- Scientific reports
Ethanol extract
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Ethanol extracts
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
Hexane extract
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Leaves and seed extracts
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Methanol extract
- Journal of ethnopharmacology