False ohelo
Wikstroemia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (15 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
False ohelo, scientifically known as Wikstroemia, is a distinctive shrub native to the Hawaiian Islands. Renowned for its glossy, leathery leaves and delicate clusters of small white flowers, this plant holds significant ecological importance. While visually striking, certain species contain toxic compounds, requiring careful handling and respect in nature.
- Family
- Thymelaeaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- False Ohelo
- Scientific synonyms
- Diplomorpha
Names
Common Names
- False ohelo
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Farreria
- Capura
Scientific Names
Accepted name
WikstroemiaSynonyms
- Diplomorpha
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae and order Malvales, it is further categorized into the family Thymelaeaceae. Finally, the medicinal species is identified under the specific genus Wikstroemia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malvales | WCVP |
| Family | Thymelaeaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Wikstroemia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning several distinct regions across the globe. In Southern Africa, its presence is noted specifically within the Cape Provinces. Moving toward the Western Indian Ocean, it can be found inhabiting the islands of Mauritius and Rodrigues. Its range extends into Western Asia, where it is documented in Afghanistan. Finally, the species is also located within the South-Central regions of China.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southern Africa | Cape Provinces | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Rodrigues | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Afghanistan | WCVP |
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China North-Central | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| China | Tibet | WCVP |
| Eastern Asia | Japan | WCVP |
Chemicals
Wikstroemia has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Anthraquinones, Coumarins, Fatty acids, Flavonoids, Lignans.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anthraquinones | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Coumarins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Fatty acids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Lignans | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Phytosterols | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpenes | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anthraquinones
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Coumarins
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Fatty acids
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Flavonoids
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Lignans
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Phytosterols
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Terpenes
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Terpenoids
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Activities
Wikstroemia has 5 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antiinflammatory, Antimalarial, Hepatoprotective, Neuroprotective.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiinflammatory | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimalarial | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatoprotective | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Neuroprotective | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Wikstroemia has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include bronchitis, rheumatoid arthritis.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| bronchitis | Nutrients (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rheumatoid arthritis | Nutrients (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| crude extracts | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| plant extracts | Current pharmaceutical biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |