Voacanga globosa
Voacanga globosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (12 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Voacanca globosa, scientifically known as Voacanga globosa, is a tropical evergreen tree native to the rainforests of Africa. Renowned in ethnobotany, its various parts possess significant medicinal properties. Researchers study its bioactive alkaloids for potential pharmacological applications, particularly in developing new treatments for neurological and inflammatory conditions.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Tabernaemontana Globosa · Voacanga Latifolia · 2 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Voacanga globosaSynonyms
- Tabernaemontana globosa
- Voacanga latifolia
- Voacanga dolichocalyx
- Voacanga cumingiana
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is situated in the order Gentianaales and the family Apocynaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Voacanga.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Voacanga |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is primarily found within the tropical regions of the Malesia botanical zone. Specifically, its natural occurrence is documented in the Philippines. Within this archipelago, it thrives in the unique ecological niches provided by the local environment. This restricted range highlights its importance as a native species to the Southeast Asian landscape. Consequently, understanding its specific habitat in the Philippines is essential for its conservation.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Malesia | Philippines |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Voacanca globosa is characterized by its growth habit as a woody perennial, specifically categorized by its life forms as both a phanerophyte and a nanophanerophyte. As a phanerophyte, the plant maintains its perennating buds well above the ground, typically forming a structural presence within its tropical forest habitat through woody stems and branches. Its classification as a nanophanerophyte further refines this description, indicating that while it possesses elevated woody structures, these are relatively small or compact in scale compared to larger canopy trees. This life strategy allows the plant to persist through seasonal changes by protecting its vital regenerative tissues in elevated, woody positions, ensuring its long-term survival and establishment within the complex stratification of its ecological niche.
- Life form :
- nanophanerophyte
- Life form :
- phanerophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Voacanca globosa is characterized by its growth habit as a woody plant, exhibiting a robust and sturdy structure. It functions as a self-supporting climber, possessing the structural integrity to act as a liana or vine while maintaining the ability to remain self-supporting rather than relying on other structures for basic stability. In terms of its ecological niche, the species is an independent organism, meaning it does not exhibit parasitic behavior and functions as an independent plant. Furthermore, it is strictly terrestrial in its growth habit, lacking any epiphytic tendencies and instead establishing itself firmly within the soil of its natural habitat.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Voacanga globosa has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Deoxyvobtusine, GLOBOSPIRAMINE, Vobtusine lactone.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Deoxyvobtusine | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| GLOBOSPIRAMINE | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Vobtusine lactone | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Deoxyvobtusine
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Cells
GLOBOSPIRAMINE
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Cells
Vobtusine lactone
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Cells
Activities
Voacanga globosa has 3 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antiproliferative, Cytotoxic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiproliferative | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anticancer
- Cells
Antiproliferative
- Cells
Cytotoxic
- Cells
Medicinal Uses
Voacanga globosa has 3 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Cancer, HIV, breast cancer.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer | Cells (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| HIV | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| breast cancer | Cells (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |