Whortleberry (Vitis-Idaea Myrtillus)
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*Vitis-idaea myrtillus*, commonly known as bearberry, has been traditionally used for its medicinal properties, particularly for its urinary tract health benefits. The plant contains arbutin, a compound that acts as a urinary antiseptic and helps in treating infections such as cystitis and urethritis. Historically, Native American tribes and European herbalists have utilized bearberry to support kidney function and alleviate symptoms of urinary tract infections. However, its use requires caution due to potential toxicity from the presence of hydrogen cyanide in its leaves, especially when consumed in large quantities. Despite these risks, bearberry remains a valuable herb in herbal medicine for its antimicrobial and diuretic effects.
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