Vismia cauliflora
Vismia cauliflora, commonly known as the "cauliflorous vismia," is a remarkable medicinal plant native to tropical regions. Renowned for its unique flowering habit, it is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat skin ailments and inflammatory conditions. This botanical species offers significant potential for modern pharmacological research and development.
- Scientific name: Vismia cauliflora
- Family: Hypericaceae
- Native range: Southern America
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is situated in the order Malpighiales and the family Hypericaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation falls under the genus Vismia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malpighiales | WCVP |
| Family | Hypericaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Vismia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Vismia cauliflora, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context of its native habitat. In English, it is commonly referred to as the yellow vine, while in French, it is called vigne jaune. Within Portuguese-speaking regions, it is frequently called vinha-amarela, and in Spanish, it is known as vinha amarilla.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant is primarily located within the specific ecological zones of Brazil. Its documented geographical distribution is concentrated in the northern part of the country. Within this vast territory, it thrives in the unique environmental conditions found in Brazil North. Because of this localized presence, researchers often focus their studies on this particular region. Consequently, understanding its habitat is essential for studying the biodiversity of northern Brazil.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Brazil North | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Vismia cauliflora, possesses various components that are utilized for their medicinal properties. The stem bark is often harvested for its bioactive compounds, while the leaf serves as a primary part used in traditional preparations. The reproductive structures are also distinct, featuring the flower that emerges in a unique manner, and the whole fruit which develops following pollination. Additionally, the branch can be utilized in decoctions, contributing to the overall therapeutic versatility of the species.- Total parts
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 5
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| whole fruit | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| stem bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaf | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flower | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| branch | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Vismia cauliflora has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (-)-Epicatechin, All-trans-zeinoxanthin, proanthocyanidin trimer.
- Total chemicals
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| (-)-Epicatechin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| All-trans-zeinoxanthin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| proanthocyanidin trimer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Vismia cauliflora has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include dermatosis.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| dermatosis | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |