heart's delight

Viola · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (28 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Heart's delight, scientifically known as Viola, is a versatile genus of flowering plants celebrated for both beauty and healing. Renowned for its delicate blooms, this medicinal herb offers soothing properties, often used to calm inflammation and support respiratory health, making it a timeless treasure in traditional herbal wellness practices.

Family
Violaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Violets · Viola Skippers
Scientific synonyms
Ion · Chrysion · 7 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Viola

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Erpetion
  • Violeta
  • Mnemion
  • Viola (Pyrginae)
  • violetas

German:

  • Veilchen
  • Viole
  • Veilchenblütentee
  • Violen

French:

  • Violette
  • Pensée
  • Violettes et pensées
  • Viola (Pyrginae)
  • violette
  • Violettes et Pensées

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Malpighiales, it is classified under the family Violaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Viola.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Malpighiales
Family Violaceae
Genus Viola

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is widely distributed across various regions within Northern Europe. It can be found growing in the landscapes of Denmark and Finland. Its presence also extends to the island of Iceland and the Faroe Islands, known locally as Føroyar. Additionally, the species is commonly documented throughout Great Britain. These specific locations highlight the plant's affinity for Northern European climates.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Finland
Northern Europe Føroyar
Northern Europe Great Britain
Northern Europe Iceland
Northern Europe Ireland
Northern Europe Norway
Northern Europe Svalbard
Northern Europe Sweden
Middle Europe Austria

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Viola has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Coumarins, Lignans, Sesquiterpenes, Terpenoids.

Chemicals reported in Viola
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Coumarins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lignans 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sesquiterpenes 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Terpenoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Coumarins

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology

Lignans

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology

Sesquiterpenes

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology

Terpenoids

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Activities

Viola has 12 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anthelmintic, Antioxidant, Neuroprotective, Analgesic, Anti-Itching.

Activities reported in Viola
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anthelmintic 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Neuroprotective 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anti-Itching 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antibacterial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antihypertensive 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antipyretic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiviral 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anthelmintic

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  2. Frontiers in plant science

Antioxidant

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Neuroprotective

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Analgesic

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Anti-Itching

  1. Iranian journal of medical sciences

Antibacterial

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology

Anticancer

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Antihypertensive

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Antipyretic

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Antiviral

  1. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology

Conditions

Viola has 6 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include asthma, COVID-19, anti-oxidant, fatigue, lung diseases.

Conditions investigated for Viola
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Asthma 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Covid-19 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anti-oxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Fatigue 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lung diseases 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ulcers 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Asthma

  1. Journal of natural products
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Covid-19

  1. Medical gas research

Anti-oxidant

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Fatigue

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Lung diseases

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Ulcers

  1. Journal of natural products

Preparations

Viola has 8 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Zufa syrup, aqueous Viola extract, artisanal beers, herbal teas, ice creams.

Preparations reported for Viola
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Zufa syrup 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous viola extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Artisanal beers 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Herbal teas 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ice creams 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Liqueurs 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Seasoned food products 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sweets 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Zufa syrup

  1. Medical gas research

Aqueous viola extract

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Artisanal beers

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Herbal teas

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Ice creams

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Liqueurs

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Seasoned food products

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Sweets

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)