By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 21, 2024
10 Possible Side Effects Of Viola Odorata (Sweet Violet)
Viola odorata has some side effects when used improperly, such as skin irritation, allergic reactions, and digestive issues.
These side effects can occur when the herb is ingested in large quantities or when individuals with sensitive skin come into contact with its essential oils.
In severe cases, these side effects can worsen lives by causing chronic discomfort, skin conditions, or even digestive problems.
This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Viola odorata if used imporperly.
1. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata causes allergic reactions due to its high content of anthocyanins and flavonoids.
These compounds can trigger an immune response in some individuals, leading to symptoms such as hives, itching, and swelling. Additionally, the plant's volatile oils may also contribute to allergic reactions, particularly contact dermatitis and respiratory issues like congestion and sneezing.
The allergenic potential of Viola odorata is thought to be related to its ability to release these chemical compounds into the air and skin upon handling or exposure.
2. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata triggers asthma attacks when its fragrance is inhaled by individuals who are sensitive to its allergenic compounds.
The plant contains a mixture of terpenes and volatile oils, including violasaponin, which can cause an allergic response in some people.
This reaction leads to constriction of the airways, increased mucus production, and bronchospasm, resulting in asthma-like symptoms.
3. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata induces drowsiness suddenly due to its high content of alkaloids such as violine and violacine.
These compounds can bind to GABA receptors in the brain, leading to an increase in gamma-aminobutyric acid's activity and resulting in a sedative effect.
As the body processes these alkaloids, individuals may experience sudden drowsiness, often accompanied by feelings of relaxation and calmness.
4. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata interacts with medications due to its ability to alter liver enzymes, leading to potential changes in medication metabolism.
This interaction can cause fluctuations in blood levels of certain medications, potentially affecting their efficacy or increasing the risk of adverse reactions.
As a result, individuals taking Viola odorata may experience altered medication responses, including reduced potency or increased side effects.
5. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata produces digestive upset in some individuals due to its potential interaction with the gut microbiome.
The plant's natural chemicals, including flavonoids and alkaloids, may alter the balance of gut bacteria, leading to symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, or stomach discomfort.
This is because Viola odorata contains compounds that can affect the movement of food through the digestive system and influence the production of digestive enzymes.
6. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata increases blood pressure due to its high concentration of flavonoids and terpenes.
These bioactive compounds interact with the body's vascular system, causing a constriction of blood vessels and an increase in blood pressure.
This can lead to hypertension, which may exacerbate existing heart conditions or increase the risk of cardiovascular disease if not monitored.
7. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata lowers blood sugar due to its active compounds, such as flavonoids and saponins, which have been shown to stimulate insulin secretion and improve glucose uptake in cells.
These compounds may also enhance the sensitivity of body tissues to insulin, allowing glucose to enter cells more efficiently.
As a result, Viola odorata may cause blood sugar levels to drop excessively, potentially leading to hypoglycemia in individuals with diabetes or those taking antidiabetic medications.
8. Increases sedation levels
9. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata inhibits platelet aggregation, which may lead to an increased risk of bleeding.
This is due to its ability to interfere with the production of thromboxane A2, a hormone that promotes platelet aggregation. Additionally, Viola odorata contains flavonoids and saponins, which have been shown to have antithrombotic properties, further contributing to its inhibitory effects on platelet aggregation.
As a result, users may experience prolonged bleeding or bruising following an injury.
10. Increases sedation levels
Viola odorata worsens respiratory issues due to its potential to exacerbate pre-existing conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
This is likely attributed to the plant's ability to release volatile compounds, including terpenes and flavonoids, which can further irritate already-sensitive airways.
Additionally, the consumption of Viola odorata may also increase mucus production and inflammation in the respiratory tract, leading to worsened symptoms and decreased lung function.