Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum
Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum, is a specialized medicinal plant valued in traditional healing practices. Renowned for its unique phytochemical profile, this variety offers significant therapeutic potential. Understanding its biological properties and ecological niche is essential for exploring its applications in modern pharmacology and natural medicine.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Tylophora Tomentosa · Vincetoxicum Lutescens · 18 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicumSynonyms
- Tylophora tomentosa
- Vincetoxicum lutescens
- Tylophora vomitoria
- Diplolepis vomitoria
- Asclepias asthmatica
- Gonolobus mucronatus
- Tylophora flavescens
- Tylophora labuanensis
- Asclepias prolifera
- Tylophora lutescens
- Cynanchum ipecacuanha
- Tylophora coilolepis
- Tylophora asthmatica var. pubescens
- Cynanchum tomentosum
- Tylophora asthmatica
- Cynanchum undatum
- Cynanchum vomitorium
- Sonninia vomitoria
- Vincetoxicum vomitorum
- Marsdenia vomitoria
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Gentianales, falling into the family Apocynaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Vincetoxicum as the specific variety Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Vincetoxicum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range spanning across different regions of the Indian Ocean and the Asian continent. Within the Western Indian Ocean, its presence is documented in Mauritius, Réunion, and the Seychelles. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, the species is also found growing in the state of Assam. Additionally, its distribution extends into the neighboring country of Bangladesh. Together, these locations highlight the wide ecological footprint of Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius |
| Western Indian Ocean | Réunion |
| Western Indian Ocean | Seychelles |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Laccadive Is. |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
| Indo-China | Andaman Is. |
| Indo-China | Cambodia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Activities
Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum has 2 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antifungal.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifungal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antibacterial
- Fitoterapia
Antifungal
- Fitoterapia
Preparations
Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum has 4 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Methylene chloride and methanol extracts, alcoholic extract, aqueous fraction of the alcoholic extract, petroleum ether fraction.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Methylene chloride and methanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Alcoholic extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aqueous fraction of the alcoholic extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Petroleum ether fraction | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Methylene chloride and methanol extracts
- Fitoterapia
Alcoholic extract
- Planta medica
Aqueous fraction of the alcoholic extract
- Planta medica
Petroleum ether fraction
- Planta medica