Viburnum
Sweet viburnum
Viburnum, commonly known as wayfaring tree or highbush cranberry, is a versatile genus of flowering shrubs celebrated for their beauty and medicinal potential. Traditionally used in herbal remedies, various species offer anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, providing valuable support for digestive health, menstrual relief, and overall systemic wellness.
- Scientific name: Viburnum
- Family: Viburnaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified under the order Dipsacales and the family Viburnaceae. Finally, the medicinal species is categorized under the genus Viburnum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Dipsacales | WCVP |
| Family | Viburnaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Viburnum | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, belonging to the genus Viburnum, is known by various common names depending on the linguistic context. In Simplified Chinese, it is referred to as 荚蒾属 (zh-hans) and 荚蒾属 (zh-cn), while in Singapore, it is also identified as 荚蒾属 (zh-sg). In Traditional Chinese, the name is written as 莢蒾屬 (zh-hant), and it is similarly denoted as 莢蒾屬 (zh-hk) in Hong Kong.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| zh-hans | 荚蒾属 | Wikidata |
| zh-hant | 莢蒾屬 | Wikidata |
| zh-hk | 莢蒾屬 | Wikidata |
| zh-cn | 荚蒾属 | Wikidata |
| zh-sg | 荚蒾属 | Wikidata |
| zh-tw | 莢蒾屬 | Wikidata |
| pl | kalina | Wikidata |
| udm | Шупу | Wikidata |
| he | מורן | Wikidata |
| fr | viorne | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical presence throughout the regions of Northern Europe. It can be found growing within the coastal and inland landscapes of Denmark. Additionally, its distribution extends to the northernmost territories of Finland. The species is also well-established across the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, its range reaches into the rugged terrain of Norway.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Finland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, commonly known as Viburnum, possesses various components that are utilized for their distinct properties. The delicate flowers, which typically bloom in clusters, are often noted for their fragrance and aesthetic value. The fruits, which develop following the flowering stage, are frequently studied for their nutritional and medicinal potential. Additionally, the bark of the shrub can be harvested, as it contains specific compounds that have been historically explored in traditional herbal practices.- Total parts
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 4
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| fruits | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flowers | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Viburnum has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include lignan.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| lignan | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |