Vatica mangachapoi
Vatica mangachapoi · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Vatica mangachapoi, is a significant medicinal plant primarily utilized in traditional Southeast Asian healing practices. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, this species is frequently employed to treat various ailments, including skin infections and inflammatory conditions, offering valuable insights into natural therapeutic potential and biodiversity.
- Family
- Dipterocarpaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Pteranthera Mangachapoi · Anisoptera Mangachapoi · 2 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Vatica mangachapoiSynonyms
- Pteranthera mangachapoi
- Anisoptera mangachapoi
- Shorea mangachapoi
- Sunaptea mangachapoi
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Malvales, it is classified under the family Dipterocarpaceae. Finally, its taxonomic placement is completed within the genus Vatica.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Dipterocarpaceae |
| Genus | Vatica |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions of Asia. In East Asia, it can be found growing specifically in the Hainan province of China. Its range extends into the Indo-China peninsula, where it is documented in both Thailand and Vietnam. Furthermore, the species is widely distributed throughout the Malesia region. Within this tropical zone, it inhabits the islands of Borneo as well as the Malay Peninsula.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | Hainan |
| Indo-China | Thailand |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
| Malesia | Borneo |
| Malesia | Malaya |
| Malesia | Philippines |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Vaticia mangaCHAPOI is characterized by a highly specific altitudinal distribution, as it is consistently documented within a narrow elevational range. Based on ecological data, the species is found at a constant elevation of approximately 700 m AMSL (meters above sea level). This precise positioning indicates that its minimum, mean, and maximum elevation values all converge at 700 m AMSL, suggesting a specialized niche requirement where the plant thrives within a specific vertical stratum of its habitat. This lack of altitudinal variance implies that the environmental conditions—such as temperature, atmospheric pressure, and moisture levels associated with this specific height—are critical to its survival and growth patterns.
- Elevational range max:
- 700 m AMSL
Life history
The life history of Vatica mangachapoi is characterized by its status as a perennial organism, allowing it to persist in its environment through multiple growing seasons. As a long-lived species, it undergoes a continuous cycle of vegetative growth and reproductive phases, establishing a stable presence within its natural habitat. Its developmental trajectory involves an initial establishment period followed by sustained maturation, where it maintains physiological functions over many years. This perennial nature ensures that the plant can withstand seasonal variations and invest significant energy into long-term structural development and repeated reproductive efforts over its extended lifespan.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Vatica mangachapoi is characterized by a robust, woody growth form, primarily manifesting as a tree. This species is a large-scale organism, reaching a mean plant height of approximately 20 m. In terms of its structural habit, it is classified as a self-supporting plant, lacking the climbing or vining tendencies of lianas. It functions as an independent organism, neither acting as a parasite nor as an epiphyte, and is strictly terrestrial in its ecological habitat.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Plant height mean:
- 20 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Physiology
The physiology of Vatica mangachapoi is characterized by a C3 photosynthetic pathway, which dictates its carbon fixation process and metabolic efficiency within its ecological niche. The morphological dimensions of its foliage play a significant role in its gas exchange and light interception capabilities, with leaves exhibiting a varied size range. Specifically, leaf length fluctuates from a minimum of 5 cm to a maximum of 13 cm, maintaining a mean length of approximately 9 cm. Complementing these longitudinal dimensions, the leaf width spans from a minimum of 2 cm to a maximum of 5 cm, defining the overall surface area available for transpiration and photosynthesis. Furthermore, this species does not function as a nitrogen fixer, meaning it relies on the availability of exogenous nitrogen sources within the soil rather than through symbiotic diazotrophic processes.
- Leaf length max:
- 13 cm
- Leaf length mean:
- 9 cm
- Leaf length min:
- 5 cm
- Leaf width max:
- 5 cm
- Leaf width min:
- 2 cm
- Nitrogen fixer :
- no
- Photosynthetic pathway :
- C3
Reproduction
The reproduction of Vaticia mangaCHAPoi is characterized by specific morphological dimensions in its flowering and seeding structures. The plant produces inflorescences that vary in size, with lengths ranging from a minimum of 0.04 m to a maximum of 0.08 m. Following the pollination process, the development of seeds is highly consistent in terms of mass; the seeds exhibit a uniform weight, with both the minimum and maximum measured values, as well as the mean seed mass, recorded at 0.059 g. This uniformity in seed mass suggests a highly stabilized reproductive output per seed produced during the maturation phase.
- Inflorescence length max:
- 0.08 m
- Inflorescence length min:
- 0.04 m
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.059 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Vatica mangachapoi has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Stem
- Natural product research
Chemicals
Vatica mangachapoi has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include triterpenoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| triterpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
triterpenoids
- Fitoterapia
Conditions
Vatica mangachapoi has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include HIV-1, osteoporoses.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hiv-1 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Osteoporoses | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hiv-1
- Natural product research
Osteoporoses
- Natural product research
Preparations
Vatica mangachapoi has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include methanol extract of dammar resin.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Methanol extract of dammar resin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Methanol extract of dammar resin
- Fitoterapia