Valeriana alpestris
Valeriana alpestris, commonly known as alpine valerian, is a resilient perennial herb native to high-altitude European mountain ranges. Distinguished by its delicate white flowers and slender foliage, this botanical gem thrives in rocky alpine meadows. While less famous than its lowland relatives, it remains a fascinating subject for ethnobotanists.
- Scientific name: Valeriana alpestris
- Family: Caprifoliaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Dipsacales, it is classified under the family Caprifoliaceae and is identified by the genus Valeriana.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Dipsacales | WCVP |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Valeriana | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical range concentrated within the mountainous regions of Western Asia. Its distribution includes significant presence throughout the North Caucasus area. Additionally, it can be found inhabiting various parts of the Transcaucasus. The species is also documented growing within the borders of Türkiye. These locations highlight its preference for the unique terrains found within these specific territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Caucasus | North Caucasus | WCVP |
| Caucasus | Transcaucasus | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Türkiye | WCVP |