Morocco-gum
Vachellia gummifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Morocco-gum, scientifically known as Vachellia gummifera, is a significant medicinal plant native to North Africa. Renowned for its aromatic resin, it has been utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including digestive issues and inflammatory conditions. This plant holds great botanical importance for its unique phytochemical properties.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Morocco-Gum
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Morocco-gum
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Vachellia gummiferaRegional and Traditional Names
French:
- Gommier marocain
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Fabales, placing it in the family Fabaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation is within the genus Vachellia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Vachellia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Vachellia gummifera, possesses a very specific and limited natural range. Its presence is primarily concentrated within the region of Northern Africa. Specifically, the species is found growing in the territory of Morocco. Because of this narrow localization, it is considered to have a restricted geographical distribution. Consequently, understanding its habitat in Morocco is essential for studying the plant's ecology.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Africa | Morocco |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Reproduction
The reproduction of Vachellia gummifera is characterized by the production of seeds that exhibit high uniformity in their physical properties. Based on empirical data, the seed mass of this species is exceptionally consistent, with a recorded mean, maximum, and minimum value all converging at 0.30845 g. This lack of variance in seed mass suggests a highly stabilized reproductive strategy, where each individual seed carries a specific and predictable nutrient load of approximately 0.30845 g to support early seedling development. Such precise standardization in seed weight is a critical component of its life cycle, ensuring consistent dispersal and germination potential within its natural habitat.
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.30845 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Vachellia gummifera has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Eucomic acid, Pinitol, asparagine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Eucomic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pinitol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| asparagine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Eucomic acid
- Chemistry & biodiversity
Pinitol
- Chemistry & biodiversity
asparagine
- Chemistry & biodiversity