Uvaria muricata
Uvaria muricata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Uvaria muriata, scientifically known as Uvaria muricata, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its bioactive compounds, this plant is traditionally used in folk medicine to treat various ailments, including inflammation and digestive issues, offering significant potential for modern pharmacological research and natural therapeutic applications.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Leaf · Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Uvaria muricataDistribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution across several regions of the African continent. In West Tropical Africa, its presence is documented in the Ivory Coast. Moving into West-Central Tropical Africa, it can be found within the borders of the Central African Republic. The species also inhabits the territories of Cameroon and Congo. Finally, its range extends through the country of Gabon.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Congo |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Gabon |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | DR Congo |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Uvaria muriata is characterized by its classification as a phanerophyte, a growth form where the perennating buds are located high above the ground on woody stems. Specifically, it exhibits traits consistent with both phanerophyte and nanophanerophyte categories, indicating a perennial life cycle where it maintains structural integrity through woody branching. As a phanerophyte, the plant avoids seasonal environmental stressors by protecting its reproductive and vegetative buds on elevated branches, allowing it to persist through varying climatic conditions. This life strategy supports its development from a seedling into a perennial woody climber or shrub, ensuring long-term survival and the ability to undergo repeated flowering and fruiting cycles within its natural habitat.
- Life form :
- phanerophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Uvaria muricata is characterized by its woody structure and distinct growth habit. It functions as an obligatory climber, utilizing its specialized growth patterns to ascend surrounding vegetation. While it exhibits the structural complexity of a shrub in its growth form, its development is fundamentally driven by its climbing nature. Furthermore, the plant is strictly terrestrial in its ecological placement, rooting in the ground rather than growing as an epiphyte.
- Climber :
- obligatory
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- shrub
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Uvaria muricata has 3 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, root, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Natural product research
Root
- Natural product research
Stem
- Natural product research
Preparations
Uvaria muricata has 6 reported preparations identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include ethanolic extracts of leaves, ethanolic extracts of roots, ethanolic extracts of stems, methanolic extracts of leaves, methanolic extracts of roots.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ethanolic extracts of leaves | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ethanolic extracts of roots | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ethanolic extracts of stems | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanolic extracts of leaves | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanolic extracts of roots | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanolic extracts of stems | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ethanolic extracts of leaves
- Natural product research
Ethanolic extracts of roots
- Natural product research
Ethanolic extracts of stems
- Natural product research
Methanolic extracts of leaves
- Natural product research
Methanolic extracts of roots
- Natural product research
Methanolic extracts of stems
- Natural product research