Uvaria leptopoda
Uvaria leptopoda · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Uvaria leptopoda is a unique botanical species known for its distinct physiological characteristics and medicinal potential. Found in specific tropical habitats, this plant offers valuable resources for traditional healing practices. One of its primary applications involves the use of a specialized twig extract prepared for therapeutic purposes. This specific preparation is often utilized to harness the plant's inherent bioactive compounds. Understanding its properties is essential for exploring its broader role in ethnobotanical research.
- Synonyms
- Uvariella Leptopoda · Ellipeia Leptopoda
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Uvaria leptopoda is a botanical species that is recognized under several different scientific names. Within various taxonomic records, it is frequently identified by its synonym Ellipeia leptopoda. Additionally, the plant is also documented under the synonym Uvariella leptopoda in certain botanical contexts. These overlapping classifications reflect the complex history of its nomenclature and scientific study. Understanding these various names is essential for researchers tracking the plant's distribution and characteristics.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Uvaria leptopoda is a distinct biological entity that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. It specifically falls into the order Magnoliales, showcasing its evolutionary placement among flowering plants. As a member of the genus Uvaria, it exhibits unique morphological characteristics typical of its group. Finally, this plant is a proud representative of the Annonaceae family, connecting it to a diverse range of tropical relatives.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Uvaria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Uvaria leptopoda is a plant species with a wide-reaching presence across various tropical regions of Asia. Its natural distribution extends through the lush landscapes of Indo-China and into the country of Myanmar. Furthermore, the species is well-established within the Malesia region, showcasing its adaptability to diverse environments. This range also encompasses the specific territories found within Malaya, highlighting its ecological importance in Southeast Asia. Together, these locations illustrate the significant geographic footprint this plant holds throughout the tropical Asian continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Uvaria leptopoda is characterized by an obligatory climbing habit that allows it to ascend toward the light. This vigorous climber can reach a maximum height of approximately 20 meters as it scales its environment.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Uvaria leptopoda contains specific phytochemicals that demonstrate significant biological activity. During the investigation of its twig extract, researchers isolated several unique compounds, including uvarialeptones and oxidized hexadiene derivatives. Among these identified substances, compound 3 emerged as a potent agent in biochemical assays. This specific compound effectively inhibited NO production with an IC50 value of 6.7 ± 0.1 μM. Consequently, the plant serves as a valuable source of molecules capable of regulating nitric oxide levels.
Preparations
Uvaria leptopoda is prepared as a twig extract to facilitate the first phytochemical investigation of the species. This specific extraction process led to the isolation and identification of three new tetrahydroxanthene-1,3(2H)-diones known as uvarialeptones A-C. Additionally, the twig extract yielded two new oxidized hexadiene derivatives identified as uvarialeptols A and B. Researchers utilized spectroscopic techniques and mass spectrometry to elucidate the complex structures found within this preparation. These derived compounds, such as compound 3, demonstrated significant biological activities including the inhibition of NO production.