Urera baccifera
Urera baccifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Urera baccifera, is a stinging nettle species native to tropical regions. Renowned in traditional medicine, this plant is frequently utilized for its potent anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Often used to treat skin ailments and respiratory issues, it remains a significant subject in ethnobotanical research today.
- Family
- Urticaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Urera Horrida · Urera Baccifera Var. Horrida · 6 more
Names
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Urtica baccifera
- Purichi
- Pringamoza
- Guaritoto
- Ishanga
- Mala mujer (planta)
- Pyno guasu
- Ortiga
- Ortigón
- Pringamosa
- chichicastle
- pica pica
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Urera bacciferaSynonyms
- Urera horrida
- Urera baccifera var. horrida
- Urera armigera
- Urtica armigera
- Urtica baccifera
- Urera viridisetosa
- Calostima aculeata
- Urera rugosa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Rosaless, falling into the family Urticaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Urera.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Rosales | WCVP |
| Family | Urticaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Urera | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad presence across various regions of Mexico. It can be found growing throughout the central part of the country in Mexico Central. Its distribution also extends to the coastal and inland areas of Mexico Northeast and Mexico Gulf. Additionally, the species is documented in the western territories of Mexico Northwest. Finally, the plant is widely spread through the southern reaches of Mexico Southwest.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Central | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Northwest | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast | WCVP |
| Central America | Belize | WCVP |
| Central America | Costa Rica | WCVP |
| Central America | El Salvador | WCVP |
| Central America | Guatemala | WCVP |
Chemicals
Urera baccifera has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Diosmetin, Flavonoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Diosmetin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Diosmetin
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Flavonoids
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Urera baccifera has 6 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic, Antinociceptive, Antioxidant, Antirheumatic, Antisecretory.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic | Revista de biologia tropical (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antinociceptive | Revista de biologia tropical (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antirheumatic | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antisecretory | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiulcerogenic | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Urera baccifera has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation, pain.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| inflammation | Revista de biologia tropical (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| pain | Revista de biologia tropical (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Aqueous extracts | Revista de biologia tropical (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| HEU | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous fraction | Revista de biologia tropical (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hydroalcoholic extract of the leaves | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |