Uncaria sessilifructus

Uncaria sessilifructus, commonly known as Cat's Claw, is a medicinal woody vine native to the Amazon rainforest. Renowned for its potent bioactive alkaloids, it has been used traditionally to reduce inflammation, boost immune function, and support digestive health. This powerful botanical remains a cornerstone of contemporary ethnopharmacological research.

  • Scientific name: Uncaria sessilifructus
  • Family: Rubiaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae in the order Gentianales. Ultimately, Uncaria sessilifructus is a member of the family Rubiaceae and the genus Uncaria.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Gentianales WCVP
Family Rubiaceae WCVP
Genus Uncaria WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a widespread geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. In China, it can be found growing specifically within the South-Central and Southeast territories. Its range extends into the Indian Subcontinent, where it is documented in the state of Assam. Additionally, the species is native to the landscapes of Bangladesh. Finally, it is also distributed throughout the East Himalaya region.

Region Area Source
China China South-Central WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Assam WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh WCVP
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya WCVP
Indian Subcontinent India WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Nepal WCVP
Indo-China Laos WCVP
Indo-China Myanmar WCVP
Indo-China Vietnam WCVP

Chemicals

Uncaria sessilifructus has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids.

Total chemicals
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
flavonoids 1 ★☆☆☆☆
steroids 1 ★☆☆☆☆
terpenoids 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Uncaria sessilifructus has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Neuroprotective.

Total activities
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Neuroprotective 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Uncaria sessilifructus has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cancer, cardiovascular diseases, migraine, neurodegenerative diseases.

Total uses
4
Scientific sources
4

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
cancer 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cardiovascular diseases 1 ★☆☆☆☆
migraine 1 ★☆☆☆☆
neurodegenerative diseases 1 ★☆☆☆☆