reedmace
Typha · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (17 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Reedmace, scientifically known as Typha, is a versatile wetland plant long valued in traditional medicine. Often found in marshes, its various parts possess therapeutic properties, including anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects. Beyond its ecological importance, Typha serves as a significant botanical resource for treating ailments through various herbal applications.
- Family
- Typhaceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Cattail · Cattail Bulrushes · 8 more
- Scientific synonyms
- Massula · Rohrbachia
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- cattail
- Cattail Bulrushes
- Cattails
- Cattails and Bulrushes
- bulrushes
- bulrushes and cattails
- corn dog grass
- reedmaces
- water sausages
- Bulrush
Scientific Names
Accepted name
TyphaSynonyms
- Massula
- Rohrbachia
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Tifacea
- Tifaceas
- Espadaña
- Anea
- Tifáceas
- Anemocoria
- Espadana
- Tifácea
- Enea
- totora
- gladio
- Totoras
- Tules
- espadañas
- Totora
German:
- Rohrkolben
- Pompesel
- Kanonenputzer
- Narrenkolben
- Lampenputzer
- Schilfkolben
- Rohrkolben
French:
- Massette
- Massettes
- Quenouilles
- Massette
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Poales and falls into the family Typhaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Typha.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Typhaceae |
| Genus | Typha |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several regions in Northern Europe. It can be found growing within the borders of Denmark. Furthermore, the species is present in the northern landscapes of Finland. Its range also extends to the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the distribution includes the coastal and inland areas of Norway.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark |
| Northern Europe | Finland |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain |
| Northern Europe | Ireland |
| Northern Europe | Norway |
| Northern Europe | Sweden |
| Middle Europe | Austria |
| Middle Europe | Belgium |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia |
| Middle Europe | Germany |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Typha has 17 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 10-Octadecenoic acid methyl ester, 11-octadecenoic acid methyl ester, 2,4-Dimethylhexanedioic acid, 3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid 2-phenylethyl ester, 8-hydroxy-octanoic acid-methyl ester.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 10-Octadecenoic acid methyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 11-octadecenoic acid methyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 2,4-Dimethylhexanedioic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid 2-phenylethyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 8-hydroxy-octanoic acid-methyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 9-hydroxy-nonanoic acid methyl ester | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| DIISOBUTYL PHTHALATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Diisooctyl phthalate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dimethyl phthalate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Diphenylamine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
10-Octadecenoic acid methyl ester
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
11-octadecenoic acid methyl ester
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
2,4-Dimethylhexanedioic acid
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid 2-phenylethyl ester
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
8-hydroxy-octanoic acid-methyl ester
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
9-hydroxy-nonanoic acid methyl ester
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
DIISOBUTYL PHTHALATE
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Diisooctyl phthalate
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Dimethyl phthalate
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Diphenylamine
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica