Trollius ledebourii
Trollius ledebourii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Trollius ledebourii is a distinctive flowering plant known for its striking appearance and unique botanical properties. The primary interest in this species often lies within its vibrant flower, which serves as a key focal point for study. Chemical analysis of these blooms has revealed the presence of specific compounds, including Acacetin-7-O-neohesperidoside and Isoswertiajaponin. Additionally, researchers have identified Isoswertisin and Neodiosmin as significant constituents within the plant's chemical profile. Understanding these elements provides valuable insight into the complex biological makeup of this species.
- Synonyms
- Trollius Ledebourii Lusus Polysepalus · Trollius Ledebourii Var. Parviflorus · 3 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Ranunculaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Flower
Classification
Common Names
Trollius ledebourii is a captivating species known by several distinct names across different cultures and languages. In English-speaking regions, it is most frequently recognized by the common name Ledebour Globeflower. The plant also holds specific regional identities, such as the Amūrinis burbulis and the kruunukullero. Its linguistic diversity extends into Cyrillic as Купальница Ледебура and into Japanese as オクキンバイソウ. These various monikers highlight the widespread botanical interest in this unique flowering plant.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Trollius ledebourii is a botanical subject characterized by a complex web of taxonomic synonyms. Within its classification, various forms and varieties have been identified, such as the distinct Trollius ledebourii f. polysepalus. The species also includes the recognized synonym Trollius ledebourii lusus polysepalus, reflecting historical shifts in nomenclature. Further botanical nuances are captured in names like Trollius ledebourii var. parviflorus and Trollius ledebourii var. polysepalus. Finally, the variety known as Trollius ledebourii var. pulcher adds another layer to the intricate identity of this plant.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Trollius ledebourii is a distinctive species belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its taxonomic journey continues through the order Ranunculales, which places it in a specific evolutionary lineage. This plant is further categorized into the family Ranunculaceae, a group known for its diverse floral characteristics. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Trollius, which defines its unique botanical identity.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Trollius |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Trollius ledebourii is a resilient species primarily distributed across the temperate regions of Asia. Its natural range extends through various parts of China, including Inner Mongolia and Manchuria. This plant is also commonly found throughout Eastern Asia, specifically within Korea. Moving further north, its presence stretches into the Russian Far East, spanning the Amur and Khabarovsk regions. These diverse locations highlight the plant's ability to thrive in various temperate environments across the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Trollius ledebourii is a herbaceous plant characterized by its distinct growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of approximately one meter.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Trollius ledebourii serves as a rich botanical source for various complex chemical compounds. Recent phytochemical analyses of its flowers have identified several significant flavonoids within the plant. Specifically, the species contains the compounds isoswertiajaponin and isoswertisin. Furthermore, the presence of neodiosmin and orientin has been confirmed through detailed spectral analysis. These findings highlight the diverse chemical profile maintained by Trollius ledebourii, including the inclusion of acacetin-7-O-neohesperidoside.
Conditions
Preparations
Parts used
Trollius ledebourii is a plant species that serves as a significant source of various chemical compounds. Recent scientific investigations have specifically focused on the unique chemical properties found within its flowers. Researchers successfully isolated two previously unknown flavone C-glycosides, named trollisin A and trollisin B, from these floral tissues. In addition to these new discoveries, seven known flavonoids were also identified during the extraction process. The complex structures of these constituents were meticulously determined through advanced spectral analysis and NMR experimentation.