Trigonostemon philippinensis

Trigonostemon philippinensis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Trigonostemon philippinenis, scientifically known as Trigonostemon philippinenis, is a climbing woody vine native to the Philippines. Recognized for its distinct foliage and flowering patterns, this plant holds significant ethnobotanical value. It is traditionally utilized in folk medicine for its potential therapeutic properties and bioactive compounds in regional healing practices.

Family
Not available
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Trigonostemon philippinensis

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. Within China, it can be found spanning from the South-Central areas to the Southeast provinces. Its presence also extends into the Indo-China peninsula, covering multiple distinct nations. Specifically, it is documented growing in the territories of Laos and Myanmar. Additionally, the species is commonly distributed throughout Thailand.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China China Southeast
Indo-China Laos
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Thailand
Indo-China Vietnam
Malesia Borneo
Malesia Malaya
Malesia Philippines
Malesia Sumatera

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Trigonostemon philippinensis is characterized by its classification as a phanerophyte, a growth form where the perennating buds are located high above the ground on woody stems. Within this category, it specifically exhibits the traits of both a phanerophyte and a nanophanerophyte, indicating a life cycle sustained by permanent above-ground structures that allow it to survive through varying seasonal conditions. As a woody perennial, its development involves the establishment of a robust stem system that supports its vegetative growth and reproductive phases, ensuring long-term persistence in its natural habitat.

Life form :
phanerophyte

Morphology

The morphology of Trigonostemon philippinensis is characterized by its growth form as a woody climber, functioning as a self-supporting liana or vine. While it exhibits a woody structure, its developmental habit is that of a self-supporting climber, categorized as a facultative or obligatory liana depending on the environmental support available. The plant is an independent organism rather than a parasite, maintaining a terrestrial lifestyle instead of an epiphytic one. In terms of physical dimensions, it can reach a maximum plant height of approximately 7 meters.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
tree
Parasite :
independent
Plant height max:
7 m
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Trigonostemon philippinensis has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Trigonostemon philippinensis
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Phytochemistry

Preparations

Trigonostemon philippinensis has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include twigs.

Preparations reported for Trigonostemon philippinensis
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Twigs 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Twigs

  1. Bioorganic chemistry