Triclisia subcordata
Triclisia subcordata, commonly known as a significant medicinal plant in tropical ecosystems, holds profound ethnobotanical value. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, various parts of this species are traditionally utilized to treat ailments ranging from skin infections to digestive issues, making it a vital subject for pharmacological research.
- Scientific name: Triclisia subcordata
- Family: Menispermaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Ranunculales, falling specifically under the family Menispermaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Triclisia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Ranunculales | WCVP |
| Family | Menispermaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Triclisia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Triclisia subcordata, is recognized by several different common names depending on the region and language. In English, it is frequently referred to as the forest vine, while in Malay, it is known as akar ruyung. Within the local context of Indonesia, it is often called akar ruyung as well, reflecting its regional importance in traditional practices.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant, Triclisia subcordata, is distributed across several countries within the West Tropical Africa region. Its presence is documented in the nation of Benin, where it grows in specific ecological zones. The species also inhabits parts of Burkina Faso, extending its reach through the West African landscape. Furthermore, it can be found within the territories of Ghana and Ivory Coast. Finally, its geographical range includes Nigeria, marking a significant portion of its regional distribution.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Burkina | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Togo | WCVP |
Chemicals
Triclisia subcordata has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include cycleanine, isochondodendrine, tetrandrine.
- Total chemicals
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| cycleanine | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| isochondodendrine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tetrandrine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Triclisia subcordata has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include ovarian cancer.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| ovarian cancer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |