Trichilia adolfi
Trichilia adolfi · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Trichilia adolfi is a distinctive woody species recognized for its significant presence in tropical forest ecosystems. Among its various botanical components, the bark holds particular importance due to its rich chemical profile. Researchers have focused extensively on the ethanol extract of the bark to explore its diverse biological properties. This specific preparation serves as a vital medium for isolating bioactive compounds that may offer therapeutic potential. Consequently, studying this extract provides crucial insights into the plant's traditional and pharmacological applications.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Meliaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Taxonomy
Trichilia adolfi is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. This plant belongs to the class Equisetopsida and is categorized under the order Sapindales. Within this taxonomic structure, it is further classified into the family Meliaceae. Specifically, it is a part of the genus Trichilia. Understanding these biological relationships provides essential insight into the plant's natural lineage.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Meliaceae |
| Genus | Trichilia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Trichilia adolfi is a versatile species with a broad geographical footprint spanning across much of the tropical Americas. In South America, its presence is noted throughout Brazil, including its northern reaches, and extends into the western regions of Colombia and Ecuador. The plant also maintains a significant distribution within Central America, specifically populating the landscapes of Costa Rica and Nicaragua. This wide range highlights the plant's ability to thrive in diverse ecological niches across the continent. Such extensive coverage underscores the importance of understanding its habitat across these various nations.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Trichilia adolfi is a self-supporting tree that serves as a sturdy component of its natural ecosystem. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 20 meters as it matures. Its robust growth form allows it to stand prominently within the forest canopy.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Trichilia adolfi is prepared as an ethanol extract of the bark to facilitate the study of its chemical constituents. This specific extraction process was used to yield five new limonoids known as trichilones A-E. The investigation of this bark extract revealed that the resulting crude substance possesses notable antileishmanial activity. Researchers utilized the ethanol extract to isolate metabolites that were subsequently tested for cytotoxic and antiparasitic effects. Through this preparation, the structural characteristics of the prieurianin-type limonoids found within the plant were successfully determined.