spiderwort

Tradescantia · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Spiderwort, scientifically known as Tradescantia, is a versatile genus of flowering plants celebrated for their vibrant, three-petaled blooms. Beyond their ornamental beauty in gardens, various species possess historical medicinal significance, traditionally used in folk remedies to treat inflammation, skin irritations, and digestive issues through their bioactive compounds.

Family
Commelinaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Spiderwort · Old Gossip · 2 more
Scientific synonyms
Setcreasea · Neomandonia · 14 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Tradescantia

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Campelia
  • Skofitzia
  • Heminema
  • Mandonia
  • Heterachthia
  • Separotheca
  • Neotreleasea
  • Zebrina
  • Knowlesia
  • Rhoeo
  • Tropitria
  • Disgrega
  • Cymbispatha
  • Traperaba
  • Neomandonia
  • Ephemerum
  • Hierbas del pollo
  • Tradescantias

German:

  • Dreimasterblumen
  • Dreimasterblume
  • Dreimasterblumen

French:

  • Éphémère de virginie
  • Setcreasea

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized into the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Commelinares, falling under the family Commelineae. Finally, the medicinal specimen is identified by the genus Tradescantia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Commelinales
Family Commelinaceae
Genus Tradescantia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical presence across several distinct regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its range includes the territory of Great Britain. Moving toward the center, it can be found throughout Middle Europe, specifically in Germany. The distribution extends into Southwestern Europe, where it inhabits the Balearic Islands. Finally, its presence is noted in both Corsica and mainland France.

Region Area
Northern Europe Great Britain
Middle Europe Germany
Southwestern Europe Baleares
Southwestern Europe Corse
Southwestern Europe France
Southwestern Europe Portugal
Southwestern Europe Spain
Southeastern Europe Greece
Southeastern Europe Italy
Southeastern Europe Kriti

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Tradescantia has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Calcofluor White M2R.

Chemicals reported in Tradescantia
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Calcofluor White M2R 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Calcofluor White M2R

  1. Stain technology

Activities

Tradescantia has 5 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, Cytotoxic.

Activities reported in Tradescantia
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anticancer 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anticancer

  1. Food chemistry
  2. Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)

Antimicrobial

  1. Food chemistry
  2. Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)

Antioxidant

  1. Food chemistry
  2. Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)

Antidiabetic

  1. Food chemistry

Cytotoxic

  1. Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)

Conditions

Tradescantia has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include cancer.

Conditions investigated for Tradescantia
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Cancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Cancer

  1. Food chemistry

Preparations

Tradescantia has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Tradescantia cuttings.

Preparations reported for Tradescantia
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Tradescantia cuttings 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Tradescantia cuttings

  1. Mutation research